Isikhumbuzo kuWilfred Owen eduze kwethuneni lakhe
IWilfred Owen Memorial
Ukusondela ngehlathi elizungezile ukusuka emzaneni omncane wase-Ors e-Nord-Pas-de-Calais, ngokuzumayo uhlangabezane nesakhiwo esimhlophe esimhlophe, esibheke njengento yokudweba njengendlu. Lona yiLa Maison Forestière e-Ors, kanye neNdlu ye-Forester kanye nengxenye yekamu lezempi, manje yisikhumbuzo kumlobi uWilfred Owen.
UWilfred Owen, imbongi yezimpi
Isosha uWilfred Owen wayengomunye wezimbongi zaseBrithani ezinkulu kakhulu, umlobi owavusa ukushaqeka kweMpi Yezwe I okuyinto ayeyichaza ngokuthi 'ukungabikho kobubi'.
Walwa neRicord Regiment futhi wahlangana nabo ngobusuku bukaNovemba 3, 1918 emiphongolweni yeNdlu ye-Forester's House. Ngakusasa ekuseni yena namasosha ayekanye naye baya eSamre Canal emzaneni. Ukuzama ukuwela umsele ongena ngaphansi komlilo wokubulala no-Owen wabulawa, izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ngaphambi kweSonto le-Armistice nokuphela kwempi ukuqeda zonke izimpi.
Indaba yeSikhumbuzo
U-Owen wangcwatshwa esontweni lesonto kanye namanye amalungu egejimi, edonsela eminyakeni edlule izivakashi ezimbalwa ezihlakaniphile ezivela e-UK ezenza izikhumbuzo zeMpi Yezwe I ze-World. Umphathi we-Ors, uJacky Duminy, waphawula amaBrits ku-Ors futhi wenza ucwaningo ngombongi kanye nezinkondlo zakhe. I-plaque eya kumbongi kanye ne-regiment yayisetshenziswe emzaneni, kodwa wanquma ukuthi lokhu akwanele futhi waqala ukuhlela isikhumbuzo.
Kwakuwumsebenzi omkhulu wokugqugquzela abantu basekhaya kanye nezinhlangano ezixhaswe ngemali ukuxhasa nokuxhasa iphrojekthi.
Wathola usizo kuWilfred Owen Society e-UK namalungu omndeni kodwa ngaphandle kweBritish Library neKenneth Branagh, ngokumangazayo wathola olunye usizo oluvela eBrithani. Umculi waseNgisi, uSimon Patterson, wathunyelwa ukuba enze umklamo wokuqala, futhi umdwebi ongumFulentshi, uJean-Christophe Denise, wamiswa ekwakhiweni.
Umphumela uyamangalisa futhi ubukeka buhle kakhulu. Indlu yonke emhlophe ibonakala sengathi 'ithambo elithengisiwe' njengoSimon Patterson lichaze. Uhamba ngekhamera endaweni enkulu, ivuliwe kusuka phezulu. Inkondlo ka-Owen i- Dulce et Decorum Est isetshenziswe esikhunjeni esingahambi kahle seglasi ehlanganisa izindonga ezine. Kuyinto yokubhala ngesandla ka-Owen, ethathwe encwadini yakhe yesandla manje eseBritish Library. Njengoba ukhona lapho, izibani zikhanya futhi uzwa izwi likaKenneth Branagh ufunda izinkondlo ezingu-12 zezinkondlo zika-Owen, azibhalela iRadio 4 ngo-1993 ukukhumbula ukuzalwa kuka-Owen ngo-1893. Izinkondlo zivela ezindongeni, futhi uzwa ezinye zazo ngesiFulentshi. Phakathi phakathi kukhona ukuthula. Kuhlala ihora elilodwa; ungashiya nganoma yisiphi isikhathi noma uzwe zonke izinkondlo ezihlanganisa iStange Meeting noDulce et Decorum Est .
Yindawo enamandla. Ngokungafani nezinye iminyuziyamu ezigxile empi, azikho izinto ezibonakalayo, azikho amathangi, azikho amabhomu, azikho izingalo. Igumbi elilodwa nje nokufunda izinkondlo.
I-Cellar lapho u-Owen echitha khona ubusuku bakhe bokugcina
Noma kunjalo kukhona okuncane okuzoyibona. Ushiya ekamelweni bese uhamba phansi egumbini elincane, elimnyama, elincane lapho u-Owen nabanye abangu-29 bachitha ubusuku buka-Novemba 3. U-Owen wabhalela unina incwadi echaza izimo, ezazibhemayo futhi zigcwele 'amaqhubu amahlaya' avela emadodeni.
Ngakusasa wabulawa; umama wakhe wathola incwadi ngoNovemba 11, usuku olwamenyezelwa ngalo ukuthula. Kuncane kakhulu okwenziwe ekamelweni elingaphansi, kepha njengoba uhamba, uzwa izwi likaKenneth Branagh ufunda incwadi ka-Owen.
Siyisikhumbuzo esimangalisayo, senze konke kuphumelele ngokwendlela elula kangaka. Abadali bayathemba ukuthi kuzobonakala 'njengendawo enokuthula yokucabangela nokucatshangelwa kwezinkondlo'. Kuyinto nje, ukubuza imicabango ngokungabi nalutho kwempi kanye nokuchitha ukuphila. Kodwa lesi sikhumbuzo esinjenge-chapel futhi sikhazimulisa ubuciko obungaphumelela emiphakathini nasengozini.
Ngemuva kokuvakasha, hamba ngaphesheya komgwaqo ukuya e- Estaminet de l'Ermitage (indawo ethi Le Bois l'Evèque, tel .: 00 33 (03 27 77 99 48). Uzothola isidlo esihle futhi esingabizi kakhulu samakhono okwensimu njenge-carbonnade flamande noma i-pie eyenziwe ngesikhatsi saseMaroilles esendaweni (amamenyu ezinsuku zamasonto angama-12 euro; ukudla kweSonto ngama-euro angu-24).
Ulwazi oluwusizo
UWilfred Owen Memorial
I-Ors, i-Nord
Ulwazi Iwebhusayithi
Maphakathi no-Ephreli kuya phambili Wed-Fri ngo-1-6pm; Sat 10 am-1pm & 2-6pm. I-Sundayof yokuqala ngenyanga ngayinye ngo-3-6pm. Kuvaliwe phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika kusukela maphakathi noNovemba kuya maphakathi no-Ephreli.
Ukungena kukhululekile.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu
Ukuvakasha kwehhovisi laseCambresis
24, Indawo du General de Gaulle
59360 Le Cateau-Cambresis
Ucingo: 00 (0) 3 27 84 10 94
Iwebhusayithi http://www.amazing-cambrai.com/
Izikhombisi-ndlela:
Ngemoto esuka eCambrai. Njengoba ukhuphuka intaba esuka eLe Cateau, ku-D643, thatha umgwaqo wokuqala ngakwesobunxele, i-D959. Isikhumbuzo sitholakala ngakwesokunene komgwaqo, yi-Camp Militaire.
Ingcwaba likaWilfred Owen
Umbongi omkhulu wezempi wangcwatshwa emathuneni amancane ku-Ors . Akusiyindawo yamathuna amakhulu empi, kepha indawo encane yendawo eyodwa isigaba esisodwa esinikezwe amasosha abulawe kulesi sikhwama.
Manje sekuhamba kahle ukuhamba ngezinkumbulo kanye nezinkumbulo zikaWilfred Owen