01 ka 09
Izakhiwo ezilahlekisiwe eziphelele kuma-Explorers aseMadolobheni
UJenn Durfrey / Flickr Ukuncipha okusheshayo kwabantu ababona imizi yaseBuffalo naseNigeria Falls , eNew York behlehlisela iphesenti yobukhulu babo bokuqala akufani kakhulu nezinkinga eziphazamisa i-Detroit okwamanje. Njengoba abantu bephuma edolobheni baye emadolobhaneni noma kwamanye amadolobha befuna amathuba amasha, ingqikithi enkulu yendawo yasemadolobheni yashiywa indiva futhi ishiywa.
Izindawo eziye zakhula, zazinzima ukuthola izakhamizi eziningi eziphuma edolobheni. Ekuphumeni kwawo, amakhaya, amabhizinisi, izitshalo namasonto ahlala, elinde ukusetshenziselwa futhi. Ngeshwa, eziningi zalezi zakhiwo zinyamalale ngenxa yebhola eliphazamisayo kanye nethemba ngawo-1960 ukuthi umhlaba ongenalutho wawuthandeka kakhulu kubathuthukisi. Abazange bafike.
Njengoba isitokisi sezakhiwo zomlando saqeda umlando kanye nezindaba abazithwala nazo zalahlekelwa isikhathi. Labo abasele baye baba izindawo ezidumile zokuhlola abahlala emadolobheni ukuze bathathe izithombe futhi baphenye. Labo abafuna izingcezu zomlando ezikhohliwe bayothola inala eNtshonalanga eNew York kanti nakuba idolobha libona ukuvuselela okukhulu inzalo nokutshalwa kwezimali, kusekhona izibonelo eziningi zokubola okusemadolobheni okumele zihlolwe.
02 ka 09
I-Wonderbread Factory, iBuffalo, eNew York
Freaktography / Flickr Ukuhamba ngaphezu kwezindawo eziphezu komuzi wempumalanga yasempumalanga ogcwala 'izindlu zezisebenzi' iWonderbread Factory isisithonjana somakhelwane. I-180,000 square foot foot behemoth ihlala phakathi kwamanye amafektri amaningi kuzo zonke izimo eziphazamisayo, ezinye zisetshenziswa njengezikhungo zokugcina, ezinye zingasetshenziswanga nhlobo. Ifektri ibe yintandokazi ethile phakathi kwabahloli bamazwe basezindaweni zasemadolobheni ikakhulukazi ngenxa yesignali yayo yesignali. Nakuba inani lezinhlamvu elahlekile yisibonelo esiphelele sesakhiwo sesithonjana, uma sisebenzise amakhulu emisebenzi, manje sishiywa ukubola. Ingaphakathi lisegcwele amadeski agcwele uthuli kanye nemishini eminingi, cishe njengokuthi abantu bavuka emisebenzini ngelinye ilanga futhi abazange babuye.
03 ka 09
Central Terminal, Buffalo, eNew York
Dave Pape / Flickr / CC 2.0 I-Terminal yaseBuffalo i-Central Terminal iyamangalisa ekubuseni kwayo, igxila phezu komuzi wase-Eastside. Emazintabeni ezingu-17 esigabeni sedolobhana lapho okungekho lutho kungaphezulu kwezindaba ezimbili, i-Central Terminal ibuka phakade ngaphandle kwendawo. Isakhiwo se-art deco sifana ne- Grand Central Terminal yaseNew York City ngokuningiliziwe, kodwa umehluko ophawulekayo ukuthi ushiyiwe iminyaka engaba ngu-40. Lapho izitimela zihanjiswa emgwaqweni omusha isitimela sasizimisele ngokungadingekile futhi sashiywa sishiywa.
Isakhiwo sithandwa ngokukhethekile ngabahloli bamazwe basemadolobheni ngobukhulu bayo nobufinyeleleke jikelele. Ukuvakashelwa kubanjwe njalo kuyo yonke indawo yokugcina kanye nemicimbi eminingi ibanjwe unyaka wonke ukukhulisa izimali zokugcina isakhiwo ngokujwayelekile impilo enhle kuze kube yilapho umuntu onombono angabuyisa ekuphileni.
Ngokujabulisayo, kule minyaka eyishumi eyedlule, kuye kwaba nesithakazelo esisha esakhiweni ngeziphakamiso eziningana ezizungeze ukuletha isakhiwo kanye nezikhumbuzo ezizungezile emuva kwenkazimulo yazo yangaphambili. Isakhiwo sibhekwe njengamafulethi, isikhala sehhovisi, futhi sisetshenziswe njengesiteshi sesitimela futhi, kodwa akukho lutho oluye lwaluphumelela okwamanje.
04 ka 09
Ikhaya laseSt. Mary Nursing, eNigeria Falls, eNew York
Iminyaka engama-20 i-campus enkulu yasekhaya laseMount St. Mary lihlala lilahliwe phakathi kwezindlu zokuphumula nokukhohliwe. Akusilo kakhulu ukuthi isakhiwo sashiywa ngemuva, kodwa ukuthi wonke umakhelwane. Lesi sakhiwo sathinteka kakhulu ezweni ngonyaka odlule lapho kutholakala udumo oluthile lwegama lezokuxhumana ngemuva kokuba umhloli wasezindaweni zasemadolobheni athathe ukubola kwempahla endaweni enkulu yezithombe ezabelwana ngezincwadi eziningi, kuhlanganise neTheDailyMail.co. Namuhla, akusekho izinhlelo zokubuyisela lesi sakhiwo enkazimulweni yaso yangaphambili kodwa ngethemba ukuthi ngeke lihlale kule nkathi isikhathi eside.
05 ka 09
UHH Richardson Complex, iBuffalo, eNew York
Flickr / ckowalik Ngokuqondile kwefilimu edidayo, lesi sakhiwo esinjengenqaba sinezikhwebu phezu kwedolobha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-150. Eyakhelwe phansi phakathi kwabadwebi abadumile uHenry Hobson Richardson noFrederick Law Olmsted - indoda eyakha i-Central Park yaseNew York City, lesi sakhiwo sasibhekwa phambili ebunjiniyela bezokwelapha lapho kuvulwa iziguli ezigula ngengqondo. Ukusebenza kwaze kwaba ngawo-1970, isakhiwo sashiywa sishiywa ngenhloso yesikhungo esisha esakhiwe endaweni.
Lesi sakhiwo siyintandokazi phakathi kwabahloli bamazwe basemadolobheni ngenxa yemininingwane esasele futhi amadivayisi wezokwelapha asele ngemuva. Ukuhamba phakathi kwamakhansela kufana nokubekwa kwefilimu ye-movie yokudabuka.
Kuze kube maduzane isiphetho salesi sakhiwo sase siphezu emoyeni kungekho plan yangempela yokuthuthukiswa. Ngokujabulisayo eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule iqembu lihlangene ukubhekana nale phrojekthi hhayi nje ukuletha lesi sakhiwo esimweni esinempilo kepha ukwenza kube yinye yezinkanyezi ezikhanyayo edolobheni. Okwamanje, lesi sakhiwo siphakathi kokulungiswa kabusha kodwa izingxenye eziningi zesakhiwo zisalinde usuku lwazo ekukhanyeni.
Isayithi linikeza izinkambo nezenzakalo kusukela ngoMeyi kuze kube ngoSepthemba unyaka ngamunye.
06 ka 09
Isiteshi samaphoyisa esiseNiagara Falls, e-Niagara Falls, e-Ontario
I-PRObill_bly_ca / Flickr Lesi sakhiwo esincane sihlezi emgwaqeni ongasemuva ovela ngaphandle kweNiagara Falls, e-Ontario, kude nabavakashi abahlose ukukhipha izithombe zalawa. Ihlelwe futhi ihlukaniswe nezakhiwo ezimbalwa ezungezile, lesi sakhiwo asihlinzeki kancane ukuthi sikhombise indaba ehlaba umxhwele. Isetshenziselwe izinhloso eziningi ezahlukene eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, kanti ekugcineni njengesikhungo samaphoyisa esiseduze, lesi sakhiwo sake saba nengxenye ebhayisikobho "Niagara" ehambisana noMarilyn Monroe. Manje, lesi sakhiwo siseduze ne-Hollywood backdrop it wadlala ngemva kokuhlala ingenalutho futhi ishiye iminyaka engaba ngu-40.
07 ka 09
I-Cat Annral, i-Buffalo, eNew York
Isonto likaSt. Ann's & Shrine Uzobona umkhuba phakathi kwalezi zakhiwo eziningi endaweni yaseBuffalo empumalanga. Lesi sigaba somuzi sathinteka kanzima phakathi neminyaka yama-1950 nango-1960 lapho abantu beqala ukwehla kokuqala. Njengoba abantu befuduka, bashiya izakhiwo ezimangalisa njengoSt. Ann's. Leli bandla lalikhulekela ngaphandle kwekatolika kuze kube maduze nje ngo-2011 kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kwesonto lesifundazwe.
Ngenkathi abanye baye bacela ukuthi isakhiwo esihle sidilizwe, abaningi bahlambalaza ubuhle bayo futhi benethemba lokuthi lingasetshenziswa futhi maduzane.
08 ka 09
I-Toronto Power Generating Station, e-Niagara Falls, e-Ontario
U-Bruce Guenter / Flickr Ngenkathi ihle kakhulu ngenhloso yeThe Toronto Power Station yayinesiqiniseko njengesikhungo sokukhiqiza. Ungalindela abaphathi abagqoke kahle abafaka indlela yokuphuma nokuphuma esakhiweni phakathi kwezinyathelo ezinkulu ngaphambi komnyango, kepha lokho kwakungakaze kube yinjongo yalesi sakhiwo. Eyakhiwa ngo-1906, isiteshi saphela ukusebenza ngo-1974 njengoba kwakunqunywa ukuthi amanzi angaphezulu angasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amandla amaningi. Kulukhuni ukukholelwa ukuthi emva kweminyaka engu-40 nangaphezulu ukuthi isakhiwo sibonakala senza kahle, kodwa lokho kungase kungabi isikhathi eside. Ngesimo sezulu esinzima esizungeze amaPhuphu, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi lesi sakhiwo sizohlala isikhathi eside. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, abahloli bamazwe baye baqopha lesi sakhiwo ngokugcwele ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu indaba kaNiagara Fall.
09 ka 09
I-Grain Silos, iBuffalo, eNew York
Abenzi bokuthula! / Flickr Ngenxa yokulula kwabo okucacile, ama-silos okusanhlamvu afaka i-Outer Harbour of Buffalo ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu edolobheni. Lezi zithimba ziyisizathu sokuthi kungani umuzi waba yilokho okwaba khona. Ngenxa ye-silos kanye nomkhakha owaholela ekwakhiweni kwawo, iBuffalo yaba isikhala esiyinhloko kwi-Erie Canal futhi yakhula yaba yilokho namuhla. Ngeshwa, eziningi ze-silos zihlala zingenalutho futhi zishiywe namuhla. Baye bavame kakhulu ukuthandwa ngabahloli bamazwe basezindaweni zasemadolobheni njengoba bephenya ngomlando womuzi njengoba uhlala unganakwa. Ngenkathi ngingaxwayisa noma ubani onentshisekelo ekuhloleni lezi zakhiwo ukuba aqaphele, ziyiqiniso ngempela okumele zibonwe futhi angeke zishiyiwe isikhathi eside. Iminyaka embalwa edlule enye ye-silos yaguqulwa ibe yesikhala somcimbi esiye saqhamuka ekuthandweni. Njengoba abantu bebona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi lezi zakhiwo zibambelele, ngeke zihlale zikhohliwe isikhathi eside.