I-Indonesia Yokudakwa Kokudabukisayo Okudabukisayo Iyimidlalo Eyingozi
Ngokuvamile umoya wendawo oshibhile otholakala, ukukhiqizwa kwe-arak okungalawulwayo kubangele ukushona kwabantu abaningi nezakhamuzi e-Southeast Asia. Kodwa yini i- arak ?
I-Arak, empeleni igama lesi-Arabhu, lisetshenziswe njengegama elivamile lemimoya ehlukahlukene emazweni amaningi. Kulesi sibonelo, sibheka utshwala obukhiqizwa endaweni yase-Indonesia naseMalaysia.
Izakhamuzi zivame ukukhuthazwa ukuba zenze utshwala bootleg ngenxa yemithetho eqinile noma intela ephakeme ehlose ukuvimbela utshwala.
Le mionshine yendawo, i-arak, iphela emabhasini nasezindaweni zokudlela ezweni lonke njengabanikazi bebhizinisi bekhetha izinto ezingabizi ukuze zandise inzuzo.
I-Arak ngezinye izikhathi ingaqukatha i-methanol (nayo itholakale kumbala odwebayo, i-wiper fluid, njll) - uhlobo olunobuthi olunobuthi oludakayo obangela ubumpumputhe, i-coma, nokufa.
I-Arak Yenziwe Kanjani?
I-Arak ingasuswa ku-coconut palm sap, umoba, ukhukhunathi, noma njalo, ilayisi elibomvu. Izwe ngalinye linendlela yabo ehlukile kanye namasiko okudala i-arak. Kancane kancane kufana neRamu kodwa ehlukile embala (ngokuvamile ivame ukucaca), izingqimba ze-arak zibe namandla kusuka kumaphesenti angu-30 kuya ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-50 okuqukethwe kokuphuza.
E-Indonesia, i-arak iyilingana nendawo yendawo ye-moon - ingahlukahluka kakhulu ngamandla kanye nobuthi. Ngenxa yokuthi ukukhiqiza akukho emthethweni, indlela kuphela yokuhlola ibhegi entsha yokuphepha ukuphuza. Amasu okukhiqiza ampofu noma ama-spiking ngamabomu ngezinye izikhathi athela i-methanol emkhiqizo oqediwe.
Njengoba imitha engama-10 ye-methanol ingabangela ubumpumputhe; i-dose ebulalayo ephakathi kwamamitha ayi-100 (3.4 ama-ounces amachiza).
I-arak egunyaziwe ngezohwebo ingathengwa ezitolo nasezindlini ezincane eMalaysia nase-Indonesia, kodwa izinhlobo ezizenzekelayo zisengaba yingozi kakhulu.
I-Arak noma i-Arrack?
Igama elithi arak liye laphazamisa njengoba igama lisakazeka ngaphesheya kwemingcele namasiko.
Ngokwesiko, i-arak ibhekisela emoyeni onelisekisayo otholakala eTurkey, eGreece nakwamanye amazwe aseMpumalanga KumaMedithera naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Kuzo zombili amaMalaysia nase-Indonesia, umoya wasendaweni owawuqeda izihlahla zemikhukhunathi uphinde uphethwe ngokuthi "arak" esikhundleni sokuthi "u-arrack".
I-Tuak yi-sap eyimifino evuliwe emithini yesundu e-Malaysia nase-Indonesia. Nakuba u-tuak uthola okuqukethwe okuncane kotshwala kunokusheshisa, kungase kuqhutshwe futhi kuhlungwe ibe yi-arak. Ngezinye izikhathi igama elithi "ugodi" lisasetshenziswa endaweni yangakini ukuze libheke kumkhiqizo ophelile.
Ingozi ye-Arak
Ngonyaka, i-arak ibangela ukuphuphutheka, ukuhluleka komzimba, i-coma, nokufa kwabakhileyo kanye nezivakashi - ikakhulu ngenxa ye-methanol yobuthi. Iziphathimandla zendawo zenza ubude obukhulu ukugcina izigameko zizolile; ukuphuza ukufa kubi ezindaweni ezixhomeke kakhulu ekuvakatheni.
Ngenxa yokuthi izinhlobo eziningi ze-arak azilawulwa ngokuphelele, zivame ukuphela kweziphuzo ezinamandla kunazo zonke ezitholakala endaweni. Abakwa-Backpackers abahamba e-Asia kumabhajethi aqinile bathatha iziphuzo ezingabizi okuvame ukubonakala emazweni lapho utshwala bukhokhiswa khona kakhulu.
Ukwehlisa inzuzo ngokuqhubekayo, imishayo yasendaweni iveza i-arak ye-cocktails eshibhile evela kubalimi basekhaya nakwamabhizinisi.
I-Arak ibuye ifakwe emabhodleleni we-vodka neminye imimoya ukuze ihlale isikhathi eside.
Ukufa ekuqedeni i-arak akusho nje ukuthinta izivakashi. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi abantu abangu-10 kuya ku-20 base-Indonesi bafa nsuku zonke ezweni ngenxa ye-methanol yobuthi. Naphezu kokucindezelwa okwandayo yimindeni yezisulu, uhulumeni uyephuza ukuphendula. Abasebenzi bezokwelapha base-Indonesian basaluthola ukuqeqeshwa okuncane mayelana nendlela yokuxilonga nokuphatha uketshezi lwe-methanol.
Inkinga yeziqhingi ivame ukucasulwa yiqiniso lokuthi izikhungo zezokwelapha zincane futhi azifanelekile ukuphatha amacala abalulekile. Ukuthutha izisulu eziqhingini ngesikebhe kuya ezikhungweni ezinkulu emaphandleni kuthatha isikhathi esiningi.
I-Arak e-Indonesia
Ukushona okubangelwa izivakashi eziningi ngenxa ye-methanol enobuthi kwenzeka e-Indonesia, izindawo ikakhulukazi ezimatasa ezidumile ngokuzihlukanisa njenge- Bali noGili Trawangan.
Kodwa uma sekukhiqizwa, amabhodlela angcolile angasakazeka kulo lonke izwe. Amabhodlela ahlanzekile nge-methanol atholakale athengiswa esikhumulweni sezindiza sase Bali!
"I-Arak Attack" iyindawo yokuthengisa ephansi kakhulu etholakala eGili Islands , Bali, nakwezinye izindawo. Yenziwe ngobuningi futhi ichithelwa kusuka emaphaketheni, ukulandelela umthombo nokuphepha kwe-arak esetshenziselwa ama-cocktails ngokuvamile kunzima, uma kungenakwenzeka.
Umthethosivivinywa wasayinwa ngo-2013 ukuvimbela ukuthengisa okunye futhi uvumela ohulumeni bezifunda ukuba banqabe ngokuphelele utshwala uma bekhetha kanjalo. Ngokwemlando, ukuvinjelwa kukhuthaza ukuqhutshwa kwe-bootlegging futhi kuhlukanise imboni, ukuthumela imimoya eyingozi kakhulu ezindaweni zokuvakasha.
I-Arak e-Malaysia
I-Arak ivame ukusetshenziswa njengegama elivamile ngesiNgisi eMalaysia for alcohol zonke izinhlobo. I-Arak kuning (i-arak ephuzi) ibizwa ngokuthi "i-Monkey juice" futhi isiphuzo esinqunyiwe sokuzikhethela kwamaqembu e-backpacker ePerhentian Islands .
Indlela Yokugwema Ukuphuza i-Arak
Ngeshwa, ukulimala kanye nokufa akuzona njalo ngoba abahambayo bathenga imimoya yendawo kusuka emithonjeni engavunyelwe noma evulekile. Ngisho namabhodlela athandwa kakhulu e-vodka nakweminye imimoya emiphakathini ye-upscale namaqembu atholakele aqukethe i-methanol. Abanikazi bamabhasi bashintsha okuqukethwe kwebhola ukunciphisa izindleko.
Nakuba ukuhleleka kwe-Western-brand imimoya kunganciphisa ingozi, ezinye izigxobo ezingathembeki zenza i-arak yendawo yonke kuwo wonke amabhodlela. Indlela engokoqobo yokugwema i-arak ngokuphelele ukunamathela ubhiya newayini noma ungaphuzi nhlobo. Iziphuzo zamahhala zifakiwe nendawo yokuhlala noma ngezivakashi zokuhamba ngesikebhe zenziwa nge-arak.
Ezinye izindlela zokunciphisa ukutholakala kwe-arak zihlanganisa:
- Namathela ubhiya noma iwayini
- Phuza kuphela amabhodlela ozivula wona
- Hamba kude nama-cocktails aqukethe imimoya ecacile
- Yehlisa zonke iziphuzo zamahhala (iziphuzo zehhotela ezamukelekayo, i-cocktails mahhala ngezikebhe, njll)
- Buza kuqala uma isiphuzo siqukethe i-arak - impendulo kungenzeka noma ingabe ingathembekile.
- Qaphela ikakhulukazi eBali naseGili Islands.
Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi
Ukuthola izinsiza nolwazi ku-arak kungaba yinselele. Isiphuzo sokufa kusuka kumphakathi we-Facebook ugxile ekwenzeni ukuqwashisa mayelana nezingozi ze-arak. Isayithi labo elingenzi inzuzo ngumthombo omuhle wolwazi kanye.