01 ka 05
Ukuzijabulisa Okuhle Okuhlanzekile KwamaRoma Sibonga Isimangaliso Sulis Minerva
Imodeli ecacile yenkimbinkimbi yaseRoma yaseBathohouse ibonisa ukugeleza kwamanzi kusukela entwasahlobo yashisayo yasendulo kuwo wonke amakamelo namachibi. Ngokungafani nezinye izindlu zokugezela zaseRoma, amanzi e-Aquae Sulis ayidinga ukushisa okufakelwayo. (Chofoza isithombe ukuze ukhulise). © Ferne Arfin Amanzi okugeza aseRoma edolobheni laseBatho ayengenawo wonke amithombo asendulo asebusayo. Ukubuyiselwa kwembula ukuthi bebaluleke kangakanani. Ngemva kokuvakasha, zama amanzi omlingo ngokwakho ekhulwini lama-21 leminyaka.
Izindlu zokubhebhe zaziyizindawo ezivamile zokuhlangana ndawonye emhlabeni wonke wamaRoma. Kodwa isikhungo sokugeza esizinikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi uSulis Minerva edolobheni laseNgilandi laseBath, manje eliyisakhiwo sezwe se-UNESCO, sasingavamile.
Akukho ndawo eMbusweni WaseRoma onamalungiselelo amakhulu futhi anzima kakhulu okugeza, amakamelo okunakekelwa kanye nama-shrines akakaze atholakale, konke okuvuthayo ngokwemvelo ku-kumaRoma noma kunjalo-indlela engacacile ngokuphelele.
Iphuma emhlabathini ngaphezu kwamalitha ayizigidi ngosuku, nsuku zonke, futhi yenze lokho ngokuthembekile, kakhulu kakhulu kuze kube phakade (ngokwemlando womuntu wendawo okungenani). Amanzi aphuma emithonjeni (futhi kukhona okungenani iziphethu ezintathu ezihlukene eBat), cishe wawela njengemvula emagqumeni azungezile ngaphambi kokuba amaRoma abe khona, eminyakeni eyi-10 000 edlule. KwabaseRoma, kwakuyisimangaliso. Futhi, ngisho nolwazi lwethu lwangosayensi lwesimanje lwezemvelo, imifula yamanzi, izinga lokushisa komhlaba kanye nokunye okunjalo, lo mcimbi usamangalisa kakhulu. Amanzi amaminerali ashisayo aphuma ngamalitha angu-13 ngomzuzwana. Futhi ukuthungatha kubonisa umsebenzi wabantu entwasahlobo njengoba kudala eminyakeni engu-8 000.
Buka ividiyo yokuphuphuma okukhulu kwamaRoma.
02 ka 05
Amathofu aseRoma ayabuyiselwa futhi aphinde aphinde aphendulwe
Bath of the King yasakhiwa ngekhulu le-12 ngenhla igumbi lamaRoma elikudlayo. © Ferne Arfin Ngawo-1990, ukuvakashela ama-Baths aseRoma edolobheni leMagugu Lomhlaba we-UNESCO waseBath, kwakungenqwaba yamatongo, ahlongozwa kahle futhi, ngokungagwegwesi, angenawo wonke umuntu, ayingcosana.
Umqondo walezi zinsuku zakudala ezingama-2000 zamaRoma, ezitholakala kuphela phakathi nekhulu le-19 futhi zavulelwa umphakathi ngasekupheleni kwawo-1800, kwaba mnandi kakhulu kunolwazi.
Kuze kube ngo-1978, abantu babevame ukugibela emanzini aphethwe yi-algae, amanzi aluhlaza e-Great Bath kanye namanye amabhati amancane asetshenziselwa ukwelapha okwelapha. Kodwa izindleko zokulondolozwa nokutholakala kwamabhaktheriya ayingozi epayipi endala isebenza kuholele emabhakeni emenyezelwe imingcele.
Konke Ukuguqulwa Kweminyaka Eyinkulungwane
Konke okushintshile. Ngonyaka ka-1997, emva kokuqala kwemizamo eminingi, umjovo weMali yeLifa leSikhwama samaLungelo weLifa wawuholela ekuvuseleleni okukhulu. Isakhiwo esisha somphakathi, i-complex ye-pound spa complex, i-Thermae Bath Spa, yavulwa ngo-2006. Futhi amanzi okugeza aseRoma, awaziwa njengeBatho kaKing, aphinde avulele umphakathi ngemiboniso eminyuziyamu ethuthukisiwe kakhulu kanye nokuboniswa kwe-multimedia.
Lezi zinsuku, awukwazi ukugibela emabhalweni okuqala aseRoma, kodwa indaba yabo ihunyushwe izivakashi ngendlela engcono kakhulu kunakudala. Hamba ngezinyathelo, eduze kwamachibi ahlukahlukene, udlule entwasahlobo engcwele, amakamelo aguqukayo kanye nama-saunas, futhi ngokusebenzisa izinsalela zeThempeli laseMinerva nge-audioguide ezandleni futhi unga:
- balalele inhlebo yangasese yama-matrons aseRoma, osopolitiki nabathengisi ngenkathi bebukela amafilimu asekelwe empilweni yangempela yezakhamuzi zase-Aquae Sulis
- funda ukuthi u-Emperor Hadrian uvimbele kanjani ukugeza okuxubekile - amadoda nabesifazane bebhukuda ndawonye ngaphandle - ngoba ama-hijink kanye nama-hilarity abangela ukuqala ukuphazamisa ubungcwele bendlu engcwele kaSulis Minerva
- bheka ukuthi kwakhiwa futhi kugcinwa kanjani amanzi okugeza.
- xhumana ne "Roman" ebhentshini eceleni kweBreat Great.
Ithiphu elishisayo: Vakashela izindawo zokugezela zamaRoma ekuseni, njengokuphuma kwakho kokuqala kosuku. Kuningi okufanele ungene futhi awufuni ukuphazamisa ukuzijabulisa kwakho ngokulinda kuze kube sekugcineni ngosuku lapho ungase ube nezinyawo ezikhukhumezayo futhi uphethwe yi-sightseeing.
Okusemqoka
- Kuphi: Amachibi aseRoma, Abbey Church Yard, Bath BA1 1LZ
- Ifoni: +44 (0) 1225 477785 ukuze uthole imibuzo ejwayelekile noma ulayini lwamahora angu-24 - +44 (0) 1225 477867
- Ukwamukelwa: Amathikithi abadala, aphezulu, amantombazane nabomndeni atholakalayo. Ithikithi elihlanganisiwe lamaBhati aseRoma namaMusic Museum
- Vula: Amabhati avulekile nsuku zonke ngaphandle kukaKhisimusi noSuku lweBhokisi , kusukela ngo-9 noma 9: 30 ekuseni ukuya ku-4: 30 noma ngo-5pm ngokuya ngenkathi. Amahora kaJulayi no-Agasti anwetshwe ngokufakwa kokugcina ngo-9: 00. futhi ugcine ukuphuma ngo-10: 00.
- Vakashela iwebhusayithi yabo
03 ka 05
I-Modern Thermae Bath Spa
Ipulazi lokupaka ephahleni laseThermae Bath Spa livulekile unyaka wonke futhi libheke phakathi nendawo yedolobha. UJon Spaull / Getty Izithombe Ngemuva kokusa ukuhlola ama-Baths aseRoma kanye nokubuka izindawo eziphakeme zezintaba zeBhati, iyiphi indlela engcono yokunciphisa imisipha yokugubha nokukhukhumeza kunokuba uvakashele e-spa. I-Bath's Thermae Bath Spa, ngesithembiso sokucwiliswa ngokuphelele emanzini amangalisayo, ashisayo amaminerali ashisayo, kungaba yinto nje.
Intwasahlobo yaseRoma iyaqhubeka isondeza amanzi ashisayo ngo-46ºC (cishe ngo-115º F) ngezinga lama-1,170.000 amalitha (ama-257364 amalitha) ngosuku emabhati kodwa manje ihlukaniswa ngamapayipi amasha ahlanzekile abe yizikhungo ezintsha ezintsha. Ukushisa nakho kuguqulwa ngokungeziwe kwamanzi abandayo, ngakho akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuphekwa njenge-lobster. Futhi, ngoba lesi sikhungo somphakathi, iseshini emanzini ashisayo angashintsha kakhulu.
Inhlanganisela Ye-Old and New
I-spa iyasakazwa kuzo zonke izakhiwo ezimbili zaseGeorgia, izingxenye zokufaka izakhiwo zamatje okuqala eBhati ezigumbini zamanzi ezigcoba zamanzi zanamuhla. I-New Royal Bath, enkulukazi yezakhiwo ezimbili iqukethe amachibi amakhulu, amakamelo aguqukayo, amakamelo okushisa, izikhukhula zemvula, amakamelo okuphuza kanye ne-café. I-Cross Bath, e-Grade I I-Listed, isakhiwo sikaRobert Adam -style yindawo eyodwa emithonjeni emithathu yokuqala yedolobha futhi inomlando othakazelisayo wayo. Okuningi kwalokho kamuva.
Okufanele Ukulindele
Ukungena kuRoyal Bath kuhora lamahora amabili, amahora amane noma zonke izinsuku. Kunezinhlobo zamanye amaphakheji ahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi iphakheji le-twilight elibandakanya isidlo esitolo sokudlela. Esikhathini sangaphambili izivakashi zinikezwa i-wristband enemibala ye-raba enemibala, enamanye ama-electronics ahlanganisiwe, asebenzayo ama-revolutionary yokungena kanye nabakhiye. Amapulangwe, amathawula kanye nezingubo zingashayiswa. Izifundo zingabandakanya ukusikhipha umzimba kanye nokwelashwa kodwa uma wenza incwadi yokwelashwa, isikhathi esithathayo kubhekwa njengengxenye yeseshini yakho.
IThermae Bath Spa iyisakhiwo sikamasipala esetshenziswa ngumkhandlu wendawo. Ukucatshangelwa kwamandla okusindisa, ukulawulwa kwezindleko kanye nempilo nokuphepha cishe kunengxenye enkulu kunokunethezeka kwe-sybaritic ye-spa yangasese. Ngakho-ke ukuqhuma emakamelweni okushisa kungase kungabi kushisa nokushisa njengoba ungalindela futhi izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezithembisayo zamakamelo angaphansi kwamagesi angabonakali. Izici ezikhethekile ezifana nemvula yamanzi noma ama-bubble hydrotherapy emachibini asebenza kumjikelezo ophelelwe yisikhathi obonakala sengathi "Vala" kunokuthi "Ku-". Ezinye zamachibi - ikakhulukazi endlini yangaphakathi i-Minerva Bath - ingaba yindawo enhle kakhulu.
Akukho okunye lokhu okuyizinto ezimbi. Eqinisweni, uma ucabanga ngakho, ama-Baths aseRoma ayengabantu abahlala emphakathini kanti mhlawumbe nabo bebaningi. Ngakho-ke kuyinto engokoqobo futhi ejabulisayo, uma nje ulawula okulindelweyo.
Ukukhishwa kwe-Star
Okuqakathekile kokuvakashelwa akungabazeki ukuthi kube ichibi elingaphahleni. Uma isimo sezulu sibanda, kuyinto encane yedash ukuze ungene futhi uphume kwamanzi ashisayo. Kodwa uma ucabanga ngemithombo yamanzi aseBrithani kuphela, ama-Bath Abbey kanye namagquma azungezile umuzi wehliswa ngamafu we-steam, umphumela ungumlingo. Ebusika, lapho kukhanya khona ngo-3: 30pm. e-England, ungakwazi ukubhuka iseshini ye-twilight futhi ubuke izinkanyezi ziphume ngenkathi ugebha.
04 ka 05
I-Cross Bath
I-Cross Bath ihlanganisa izakhiwo ezinamanje zesimanje namanzi apholile e-aqua anezakhiwo, isakhiwo saseGeorgia. Umthombo omncane oqoshiwe, (isikhungo esiphansi) yindawo eyodwa kuBhati ukuzwa amazinga okushisa angabonakali emthonjeni oshisayo. (Chofoza isithombe ukuze ukhulise). © Ferne Arfin Uma ufuna ulwazi olunamandla, ungase ujabule ku-Cross Bath, ngaphesheya komgwaqo kusuka kusikhungo esikhulu. Lokhu kugeza okuncane kulelo Banga I isakhiwo esibhalwe phansi. Yakhiwa kabusha ngawo-1790, kodwa iye yahlala isikhathi esiningi kakhulu futhi ingase isetshenziswe empilweni yasendulo yaseRoma. Kukhulunywa ngazo ezincwadini zakuqala kakhulu kwekhulu le-16 leminyaka.
Ngekhulu le-17, uMariya waseModena, owesifazane wesibili weNkosi uJames II, waya emanzini eS Cross, ngeseluleko sikadokotela, ukuba akhulelwe ingane. Waphumelela ekukhuleleni indodana, nakuba ezinye izindaba zesikhathi esidlule ziphakamisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kwakungeke kube amanzi - ngesikhathi isiphambano se-Cross saba nesidumo esingathandeki.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amahemuhemu cishe ayengxenye yomkhankaso wama-anti-Catholic ne-innuendo. Ngemva nje kokuba indodana yakhe izalwe, i-Catholic James II yathunyelwa ukupakisha kanye neDutch Protestant, uWilliam wase-Orange wamenywa ukuba abuse.
Namuhla, i-Cross Bath inikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlangene. Ukugeza okuncane, okuncane kungabakhona abantu abambalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Imihlangano yifushane - amahora angu-1 1/2 kunama-2 - futhi intengo iphezulu kakhulu, kodwa uma ungakujabulela ukusila okunokuthula, uvule esibhakabhakeni kodwa ngaphandle kokuzimele, yilo lokugeza okumele uzame. Kunezakhiwo ezishintshayo kubantu abangaba ngu-12 futhi ungakwazi ukubhuka i-Cross Bath ngomcimbi wangasese. Njengoba kunikezwe umlando wayo, mhlawumbe ishaja sesana singase sibe sesifanele.
Ngenkathi ulapho, gubha izinzwane zakho emanzini emthombo wamanje othunywe ngokukhethekile, ekhanda echibini lanamuhla. Indawo yodwa ku-Bath lapho ungase uzizwe khona amanzi ashisayo entwasahlobo, enganqunywanga ngamanzi apholile, eqondile emhlabathini. Ungakhathazeki - uma uke wageza izitsha ngesandla, ungayithatha.
05 ka 05
Ezempilo Ngamanzi
Itiye lesonto ntambama ekhulwini lama-18 lePump Room ingaba yingxenye yosuku oluthile lokuhlangenwe nakho kuma-Baths aseRoma e-Bath. © Ferne Arfin I-Salus nge-Aquam ngayinye
AmaRoma abhalisela umqondo we- salus nge-aquam - impilo ngemanzi. Ngiqinisile , abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi igama elithi "spa" livela ekuthomeni kwaleyo nkulumo. Basebenzisa izakhiwo eziningi eBath ukuba bahlanganyele, bathuthukise impilo yabo, bahlanganyele emisebenzini engokomoya futhi bazindle.
Ungazama ifomula ngokwakho ngokulandela ukuvakashela ama-Baths aseRoma ngamahora ambalwa ukunethezeka emanzini ashisayo emvelo ashisayo ku-Thermae Bath Spa entsha. Ukuze ususe isipiliyoni, bhala iphakheji le-Spas Ancient & Modern. Ngamaphesenti angu-81.50 ngomuntu ngamunye (ngo-2017) wekhefu lezinsuku zamasonto noma ikhefu lentambama (£ 84.50 ngezimpelasonto) kungase kubonakale kubiza kodwa kufaka ithikithi kuma-Baths aseRoma, iseshini samahora amabili e-spa yanamuhla futhi noma i-course yesithathu setha isidlo sasemini noma itiye le-champagne e-Book Pump Room ngokusebenzisa iSikhungo Sokwaziswa Kokuvakasha.
Kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamaphakheji we-spa nezinqubo zokwelapha ezitholakala nsuku zonke ngaphandle kukaKhisimusi, Usuku lwe-Boxing noNyaka Wonyaka Omusha. Amaseshini amaningi kanye nokwelashwa, ngaphandle kwezikhathi eziseSiphambeni Sesikebhe, angabhalwa kusengaphambili ngo-01225 33 1234 noma, kusukela phesheya kwezilwandle, + 44 (0) 1225 33 1234. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana namashejuli wamanje, amaphakheji namanani, vakashela iwebhusayithi yabo.
Uma Uhamba
Uma uhamba, yimani isikhashana bese ucabanga ngalokho okuhlangenwe nakho okhethekile okugeza okusemthonjeni wokushisa wemvelo ka-UK kuphela. Uzobuyela emuva emlandweni ukuze wabelane ngolwazi nabantu abahlala, abahlezi, abaxoxisana nabo ngebhizinisi futhi badlala kulezi zinkulungwane eminyakeni eyedlule.