Ukuvakashela indawo evelele yeSifunda seLwandle saseChile

Bheka ukuthi "iSwitzerland yaseChile" inemibandela yayo

I-Lake District yaseChile idume ngendawo yaso emangalisayo yamachibi asezintabeni eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izintaba zenyangqimba ezikhithiwe ngeqhwa, kanye nobuhle obuhle behlathi le- aler (larch). Kuyaziwa nangokuthi indawo eyaziwayo yezindawo zokungcebeleka ezidumile, ezemidlalo yonyaka, nendalo yendabuko, izandla zobuciko, nezinkwanekwane.

Isifunda SaseLake sibheka izindawo ezimbili zaseChile: Isifunda seNine, esibizwa ngokuthi iLa Araucanía , nesifundazwe seshumi, eLos Lagos .

Ihlanganiswe ekupheleni kwesenyakatho yedolobha elisenyakatho yeTemuco, maphakathi noValdivia ePacific nase-Osorno enyakatho. I-Puerto Montt e-Bay of Reloncavi ingaseningizimu ekugcineni (bheka ibalazwe elihlangene.) Kusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu, isifunda saseLake sisuka ePacific empumalanga kuya e-Andes.

I-Terrain Nezindawo EziseLwandle LaseChile

I-Lake District yaseChile ibizwa ngokufanele. Kukhona amachibi amakhulu ayishumi nambili esifundeni, enezinqwaba eziningi ezithinta i-landscape. Phakathi kwamachibi, kukhona imifula, imifula, amahlathi, iziphethu ezishisayo ezishisayo kanye ne-Andes, kufaka phakathi izintaba ezinhlanu ne-Villarica eziphakeme kakhulu ku-9395 ft (2,847 m).

Isifunda saseLake yisigcilo esikhulu sezinkambo eziningi ukuya eChile. Izwe liye lafaniswa neSwitzerland, futhi ngokufuduka kokuqala kwaseJalimane nokuzizwa kwesiJalimane okwenzeka kamuva kumafomu, amadolobha, kanye namasiko, kuyamanye amazwe, kodwa yiChilean ngokuphelele.

Nazi ezinye izinto eziphathelene nendawo:

• I-Temuco iyinhloko-dolobha yaseLa Araucanía futhi isango eliya eParque Nacional Conguilio, ikhaya le-monkey puzzle tree, noma i- araucaria (okuthatha amakhulu eminyaka ukuvuthwa), nasezindaweni zokuhlala ze-Villarica ne-Pucon.
• I-Puerto Montt, inhloko-dolobha yaseLos Lagos , iyindlela eya eChiloé, Aisén nasePalatonia yaseChile lapho iziqhingi neziqhingi zasePatagonia ziqala khona.

• Isiqhingi esiseduze nePuerto Montt yi-Chiloé Archipelago, esakhiwa ngamakhulu ezinqhingi, inkulu kunazo zonke i- Isla Grande . I-Chiloé iminyaka eminingi yayingasondelene nayo yonke indawo yaseChile, ngaleyo ndlela igcina imikhuba yayo yobuciko yobuhlanga neyendabuko. Inkungu ekhona njalo iholela ekutheni i-mystique yendawo. Izifunda ezisenyakatho naseningizimu zicebile kakhulu emahlathini nasezilwaneni, ikakhulukazi ezinyoni nasezilwaneni zasolwandle.

Izinketho zokuthutha eSifundaweni saseLake saseChile

Ukufika eSifundazweni seLwandle saseChile kungenzeka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhamba, njengokuthi umoya, ibhasi, ulwandle, lake noma umhlaba. Ngomoya, kunezindiza ezindizeni ezivela ekhaya esibulalayo eSantiago. Abahambi bangaqiniseka ukuthi bahlala ngakwesobunxele bezindiza baya eningizimu, ukubona i-Andes Cordillera. Ehamba enyakatho esuka ePunta Arenas, abahambi bangahlala ngakwesokudla. Kunconywa ukuthi abahambi bahlole izindiza ukusuka endaweni abavela kuzo futhi bacabange ukuphequlula amahhotela nokuqasha imoto endaweni.

Izinsizakalo zebhasi ukuya naseSantiago nakwamanye amadolobha ziyatholakala. I-Puerto Montt iyindlela yokuya e-Chile District of Chile kanye nendawo yokuhamba ye-cruise eya e-Antarctica ne-Chilean Fjords Cruise / Tour olwandle. Ngokufanayo, iLago Todos Los Santos ingenye yezintambo ezithandwa kakhulu eNingizimu Melika.

Izivakashi nezakhamuzi zingenza ukuwela nokuya e-Argentina ngezimoto, amakhamera, kanye nokuthunyelwa kwebhasi ngokusebenzisa indawo ekhangayo yomngcele waseChilean / Argentina ngokusebenzisa lolu khetho lwechibi.

Labo abashayela noma ukuthatha itekisi ngomhlaba bangenza kanjalo ngePanamerican Highway (ekupheleni noma eqale eChiloé ) emadolobheni aseChilean, noma e-Argentina ngePaso Puyehue, engaba ngu-4000 ft (1212 m) ezinyangeni zasehlobo. Ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nezindlela zokuhamba lungatholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zokuhamba kulo lonke elaseChile.

Lapho Ukuvakashela Isifunda SaseLake

Isifunda saseLake siyindawo ekuyo yonke inkathi, lapho kunesimo sezulu esifudumele, uma sezulu. Isishicilelo kanye nehlobo, kusukela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli, kunezinyanga ezinzima kunezinyanga zasebusika kodwa abahambi bangalindela imvula ngasiphi isikhathi. Imvula inzima kakhulu kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba futhi ingabanda kakhulu.

Izivakashi kufanele ziqaphele ukuthi izikhukhula zingashintsha izinhlelo zokuhamba, futhi njalo kunconywa ukuthi abahambi bahlole isimo sezulu e Temuco, eValdivia nasePuerto Montt kuye ngokuthi bafika kuphi.

Amathiphu okuthenga nokudlela

I-Lake District yindlu yamaNdiya aseMapuche, futhi izandla zabo zobuciko ezibuciko zithengiswa emakhakheni, ezitolo nezitolo. Njengoba kunamanzi amaningi, akumangazi ukuthi izilwane zasolwandle zihle kakhulu. Abahambi bangavakashela imakethe yezinhlanzi ze-Angelmó ukubona izinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Bayophinde babone imakethe enkulu yezandla ezimele amasiko wendawo.

Izilwane zasolwandle zaseChile ziphezulu kakhulu. Izintandokazi zokudla zasolwandle zasendaweni zingatholakala ngokuphequlula imenyu e-"Local 20" yaseSalvia. Abahambi bangazama izici ezilandelayo zendawo zinconywa ukuba zibhangane newayini laseChilean:

• I-Parillada de Mariscos: I- Seafood ehlanganisiwe
• Umdlavuza: Inhlanzi egobile egcwele izinto ezihlukahlukene zemifino, ushizi noma isoseji
• I-Curanto: Izidalwa ezihlukahlukene nama-sausage, izinhlanzi, ama-mollusk nama-crustaceans, amazambane nama-corncob aphekwe emgodini lobumba ogcotshwe ngamaqabunga. Lesi sidlo siyilungiswa ekhishini ebhodweni elikhulu lobumba. Kudliwa ngezigcawu futhi ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe ama-fiestas namaholidi amakhulu.

Amasiko Nomlando we-Araucanía

Ingxenye ye- Araucanía yeSifunda seLake saseChile, kusukela eRío Renaico eningizimu kuya emaphethelweni asenyakatho eLago Calafquén, inikeza izindawo eziyinhloko ze-Villarica nePucón. Kunezindawo ezengeziwe zokuvakashela nezinto okumele zenziwe emadolobheni amancane nezindawo zokuhlala, okuhlanganisa amachibi, amapaki kazwelonke, iziphethu ezishisayo ezibizwa ngokuthi i- termas , imifula, kanye namapayipi.

Igama elithi La Araucanía livela kumaNdiya ase-Araucanian, awaziwa nangokuthi iMapuche, aphikisana ne-Inca encroachment yokuqala ensimini yawo, kamuva elandelwa abaseSpain. Kukhona inqwaba yabantu baseMapuche kule ndawo, futhi isiko labo, amasiko, kanye nemisebenzi yezandla zinesithakazelo esikhulu. Kukhona futhi iqembu lamaMaphuuche eNetherlands, eligcina iRehue Foundation ukusekela indlela yokuphila yaseMaphuuche.

Abagibeli bangakwazi ukuhlala ezindaweni eziqashile zase-Villarica ngasentshonalanga ePucón, ekugcineni kwempumalanga yeLago Villarrica, esezansi kwe-volcano enegama elifanayo. Abahambi bangakhetha futhi omunye wemiphakathi encane ezungeze echibini. Kusukela kunoma iyiphi indawo, imisebenzi nokuhamba kwansuku esifundeni kulula.

Izindawo Zokuhlala Esifundeni Sezibi Nezinto Ozozenza

Abahambi bangase bazitholele ePucón, Villarrica, Osorno, Puerto Varas, noma ePuerto Montt, futhi indawo ngayinye inikeza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, iPucón inikeza ukuhamba ngemikhumbi nemidlalo yamanzi, ukushushuluza, nokugibela amahhashi, kuyilapho izintaba-mlilo zaseVillarrica zinikeza ukuhamba kwezulu, ukudoba nokuphanga. Abagibeli bangase babe nesithakazelo ekuhloleni isenzo kwi-Hotel Del Lago Resort neCasino noma benze okuthile okuvelele, njenge-skydiving, bejabulela i-whitewater rafting eMfuleni iTrancura, bevakashela i-termas eHuife noma ePalquín, noma bephequlula ngeFeria I-Artesanal e-Villarica ngemisebenzi yezandla ze-Mapuche nokudla.

Kunemisebenzi eminingi eningi yokuzibandakanya kuye ngokuya kohlobo lokuhamba nokuthandayo emqondweni. Nazi izinto ezinconywayo ezingu-10 ezihambela abahambayo:

1. Vakashela i-Huerquehue National Park eLwandle Caburga ngasempumalanga ukuze ubone indawo yokugcina izilwane zasendle.
2. Hlanganisa umzila weLago Verde ngokusebenzisa amahlathi namapopho asekudlule ukuze uthole umbono omkhulu ngechibi lase-Villarica ne-volcano.
3. Bheka umbukiso wesilayidi ku-CONAF isikhungo sevakhamuzi eLago Conguillío bese uthatha uhambo lokuhamba noma uhambo.
4. I-Tour Conguillio National Park ukuhamba ngezindawo zakudala zamahlathi ase-araucaria.
5. Thatha iLisco Rey, eLago Calafquen, ukuze uthole izinkundla zezinkampani zasebusuku futhi ujabulele amabhishi kanye nezindawo zokudlela nezitokisi.
6. Jabulela amabhishi omhlabathi omnyama eCoararipe ngasogwini olusempumalanga yeKalafquen.
7. Vakashela i-Panquipulli echibini legama elifanayo, eduze nentshonalanga ye-Mocho-Choshuenco, eduze neValdivia.
8. Sebenzisa isikhashana eValdivia, okuthiwa idolobha lemifula, ukuze uthathe ifa leJalimane ngokudla, amasiko, kanye nezakhiwo.
9. Thatha isikebhe ukuya e-Isla Teja bese uvakashela i-Museo Histórico yArquelógico ukubona izinto zeMapuche zamasiko kanye nemiphumela evela kubahlali bokuqala baseJalimane.
10. Ukuhambela ama-forts aseSpain asele eCorral, Niebla, nase-Isla Mancera.

Sebenzisa isikhathi esithile e-Osorno

Isifunda saseLos Lagos esifundazweni saseLake saseChile sinamachibi amaningi nezintaba-mlilo. Okudume kakhulu yi-Osorno, ebizwa ngokuthi i- "Fujiyama yaseNingizimu Melika," ngenxa ye-cone yayo ephelele. Abahambi bangavakashela i-Osorno ukubona i-Museo Municipal de Osorno noma i-Casa de la Cultura uJosé Guadalupe Posada, indawo yokugcina impahla yaseMyuziyamu kusukela ezikhathini zangaphambili zaseColombia kuze kube manje. Bangase babuke i-Auto Museum Moncopulli ukuvakasha kwezimoto zakudala.

Abagibeli bayaphakanyiswa ukuba bachithe isikhathi bevakashela indawo ezungeze i-Osorno, kube yindlela eya emachibini ePuyehue, eRupanco nasePuyehue National Park. Ukushushuluza kuyimisebenzi emnandi yabashayeli. I-Skiiers ingasebenzisa i-Puerto Varas njengesizinda esicabangelayo nesingcono sokweqa eLa Burbuja. Abahambi abakhetha ukuhamba bangakhuphuka e-Osorno eVillarrica National Park. Kunombono othakazelisayo ovela entabeni futhi unomsebenzi wokuqhuma komlilo. Abahambi bangahamba bezungeza isisekelo ukuze babone ukugeleza kwemifula kanye nezinhlayiya nokubukeka emaphandleni.

I-Puerto Varas inikeza izinkambo ezimangalisayo

Ukusuka ePuerto Varas eLago Llanquihue, abahambi bangathatha ukujikeleza okuzungeza leli chibi, beka ukubona izintaba ze-volcano eCalbuco. Njengoba i-crater yayo enezigqoko ezinqenqemeni eziseningizimu ne-Osorno ohlangothini olusempumalanga, imfuyo yezilwane ezicebile inemikhakha yemlando kanye nezakhiwo ezibonakalayo ezenza indawo yaziwa ngokuthi i-Little Bavaria. Abahambi kufanele baqaphele ukuthi umgwaqo ungaba nzima ezindaweni ngenxa yemvula nesimo sezulu. Enye indawo enkulu yokuvakashela i-Ensenada ngamabhishi omhlabathi omnyama, kanti isango eliya e-Vicente Perez Rosales National Park liyanconywa ngezinzuzo ezehlukene ezifana nokugijima, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ukugibela amahhashi, ukuhamba nokuhamba ngezinyawo.

Kunemisebenzi eminingi eyengeziwe esifundeni ukuze ujoyine, kusukela e-Las Cascadas lapho kuhlangana khona umfula, endaweni edumile yasePuerto Octay. Nazi ezinye izinto eziphakanyisiwe zezivakashi ezihamba endaweni:

• Khanyisa umyuziyamu ovulekile owakhiwe ngamakhaya akoloni nama-furnishings kusukela esikhathini sokuqala sokuhlala saseJalimane kanye nesitolo somsebenzi wesithunzi. Hlola isimiso samakhonsathini omculo wehlobo lwesihlobo.
• Thatha uhambo lwehhashi kusuka e-Ensenada ngokusebenzisa amahlathi asezindaweni zemvelo ezindaweni ezithile ezivelele ezingabonwayo emgwaqweni noma echibini.
• Vakashela i-Parque Alerce Andino ukubona amahlumela amancane ama-larch nezinye izimila zomdabu, ezifana nama-ferns, ukukhuphuka kwemivini, utshani obusendle nokuningi. Abahambi bangase babone i-puma, i-fox eyi-grey ebizwa ngokuthi i-chilla, i- pira eyingozi engozini ebizwa ngokuthi i-pudu, amakati asendle abizwa ngokuthi ama- güiñas , nama-skunks abiza ama-chingues.
• Vakashela i-Pelluco neChinquihue esiteshini se-Tenglo.
• Khula Calbuco ngekhono elifanele kanye nemishini.
• Trek noma isikhwama imigwaqo eminingi ezungeze Petrohue kanye echibini.
• Bhukuda, sunbathe, ipikinikini, inhlanzi, futhi ujabulele amabhishi ase-Playa La Baja, Playa Cascadas, Playa Maitén nasePaaya Puerto Fonck.
• Thatha i-Termas de Puyuhuapi, esinye sezikhungo zokushisa ezishisayo ezisezindaweni zelwandle.
• Vakashela eMpumalanga yeLlanquihue lapho uPetru eLago Todo Los Santos etholakala khona.
• Ukunyuka kusuka eLake Todos Los Santos ukuya e-magma canyon ku-Desolation Path lapho abapristi bamaJesuit bafumana khona leli chibi ngekhulu le-17.
• Hamba endaweni yePetrohue echwebeni eliwela ePeulla. Khona-ke, yehla ibhasi uhambe ngaphesheya ePuerto Frias e-Argentina. Ekugcineni, ugibele esinye isikebhe sokuhamba noLago Frias ukuya eLlao Llao nakwamanye amazwe ase-Argentina. Ukuhamba phakathi kukaPeulla nePuerto Frias kuyindlela yokukhetha.
• Hlanganisa enqabeni ukuhamba.
• Ukuvakashela imibono yasePuerto Montt ukubona iSikhumbuzo seColonisation saseJalimane neCathhedral e-Plaza Central, owokuqala ukufaka ingadi esigcawini.
• Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ukugibela, ukukhuphuka noma ukukhwabanisa ebusika.
• I-Raft emfuleni wePetrohué kuma-rapids we-Level III no-IV ubunzima.
• Hamba uye e-Cascada de la Novia noma e-Bridal Veil Waterfall, ehaqwe yi-"Rainforest yaseValdivian," e-National Park Vicente Pérez Rosales.