I-Bruges (i-Brugge eDutch), inhloko-dolobha nomuzi omkhulu kunazo zonke esifundazweni saseWest Flanders eBelgium, itholakala ekhoneni elisenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeBelgium. I-Bruges ingamakhilomitha angama-44 ukusuka eGhent kuya eningizimu-ntshonalanga kanye ne-145 esuka eBrussels.
Isikhungo esiphakathi nendawo saseBruges sigcinwe kahle futhi siyindawo yomhlaba wefa le-UNESCO. IBruges yayineminyaka yobudala engaba ngu-1300 lapho iba yimizi ephumelelayo kakhulu eYurophu.
Cishe ngo-1500, isiteshi seZwin, esinikeza iBurges ithuba lokufinyelela olwandle, saqala ukuthutha, futhi iBruges yaqala ukulahlekelwa amandla ayo e-Antwerp. Abantu baqala ukushiya isikhungo, esasisiza ukugcina izici zayo zasendulo.
I-Bruges yidolobha lobuciko. Umdwebi owaziwayo waseBruges Jan van Eyck (1370-1441) wasebenzisa isikhathi esiningi sokuphila kwakhe eBurges nesithombe esimdumisa sitholakala esigcawini esilandelwa umdwebi, uJan Calloigne.
Namuhla iBruges iphinde ibe nomphakathi okhulayo onabantu abangaba ngu-120 000, kanti isikhungo esiphakathi nenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu eYurophu.
Ukufika Lapho
I-Brussels National Airport iyona sezindiza enkulu eBruges.
Isikhumulo sezindiza esincane se-Oostende singamakhilomitha angu-24 kuphela ukusuka eBruges ogwini kodwa unikeza izindiza ezimbalwa kakhulu.
I-Bruges isendaweni ye-Oostende eya eBrussels (bheka ibalazwe lethu laseBelgium emigwaqeni yesitimela). Kunezitimela eziningi ezivela eBrussels , e-Antwerp naseGhent.
Kuyindlela yokuhamba emaminithi ayishumi esiteshini sesitimela kuya esikhungweni semlando.
Ukuze uthole imiyalelo eningiliziwe, bheka: Indlela Yokuthola Ukusuka eBrussels kuya eBruges noma eGhent .
Uma unemoto, ungazami ukushayela ezungeze imigwaqo emincane yedolobha. Ipaki ngaphandle kwezindonga (lula ekuseni) noma uqondise esiteshini esikhulu sesitimela futhi usebenzise ukupaka komhlaba.
Uma uzoba eLondon, ungathatha isitimela se-Eurostar esiya eBrussels. Ithikithi lakho lifaka phakathi ukuhambela phambili ukuya kunoma yimuphi umuzi eBelgium: ukuhamba mahhala kuya eBruges! Funda kabanzi mayelana nezindawo eziphezulu ze-Eurostar kusuka eLondon .
Ukuya eBruges indlela ye-Romantic
Ngenkathi yehlobo, uLamme Goedzak, umshini wokushisa, uzokuthatha edolobheni elincane elithakazelisayo laseDamme liya eBruges cishe emaminithi angu-35 eceleni komsele. Uzothola inqwaba yokupaka eDamme, futhi ungaqasha amabhayisikili lapho.
Ama-Museums
Imininingwane ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhumbula ukuthi yonke iminyuziyamu yaseBruges ivaliwe ngoMsombuluko.
Imyuziyamu yezobuciko ethandwa kakhulu yi-Groeninge Museum, ehlanganisa imidwebo yezwe elincane ephakathi kwekhulu le-15 kuya kwele-20, elinabalingisi abafana noJan van Eyck, uRogier van der Weyden, noHeronymus Bosch.
Izikhathi zeMumyuziyamu nezindleko zokungena (ungakhohlwa ukupheqa phansi ezenzakalweni ezikhethekile) zitholakala ekhasini lewebhu le-Groeninge Museum.
Uyazi ukuthi kwakudingeka kube nemyuziyamu yezinhlanzi, ngakho-ke, kukhona i-Frietmuseum.
Izindawo Zokuhlala
Kukhona amahhotela amaningi eBruges ngoba iyindawo ethandwa kakhulu yaseYurophu. Amahhotela alinganisiwe kakhulu athengiswa ngaphandle kwamakamelo ehlobo, ngakho-ke ugcine ekuqaleni.
Qhathanisa amanani emahhotela akwaBruges nge-TripAdvisor
Ungaphinde usebenzise uhlu lwethu lwezincomo ze- Bruges Hotels .
Ukuhamba kwesitimela
Uma ufika eBelgium kwi- Eurostar , khumbula ukuthi emgwaqweni waseLondon kuya eBrussels, ithikithi lakho le- Eurostar (ukuthenga amathikithi oqondile) kuhle ukuqhubeka nanoma yisiphi isiteshi eBelgium.
Indawo yokudlela edayisa ukudla kwaseNingizimu Afrika
Enye yezindawo ezikhangayo kunazo zonke kuleli dolobha eliphakathi kuyindlela yokuhamba ngomsele. Izikebhe zisuka esiteshini sokugibela saseGeorges Stael ku-Katelijnestraat 4 njalo ngemizuzu engu-30, nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-10h00 kuya ku-17h30. Ivaliwe kusukela phakathi kukaNovemba kuya phakathi kuka-Mashi.
I-Bruges iyaziwa nge-chocolate, i-lace, nangaphansi kwedayimani elincane. I-museum yedayimani i-Katelijnestraat 43. Ungathenga idwala oyikhethayo eBrugs Diamantsis eCordoeaniersstraat 5. Izitolo ze-chocolate zikhona yonke indawo; ungaphinde ungene emnyuziyamu we-choco-Indaba.
Imyuziyamu yama-lace kamasipala isendlini enkulu eDiver 16.
I-Belfort en Hallen (ibelltower yemakethe) iwuphawu lweBruges kanye nebhande elide kakhulu eBelgium. Khuphuka izinyathelo ezingu-366 ukuzobuka umbono we-panoramic we-Bruges; ngosuku olucacile, uzobona yonke indlela eya olwandle.
I-basilica ye-12 ye-Heilig-Bloedbasiliek, noma isonto likaGcwele Elingcwele, esigcawini saseBurg iqukethe i-rock-crystal vial elineziqephu zendwangu ekhonjiswe kulokho okushiwo ukuthi yigazi eliguqulwa likaKristu. Bayikhiphe ngoLwesihlanu ukuhlonishwa, kodwa uma lokho akuyona into yakho isontolika liyakufanelekile ukuvakashelwa. Ngosuku lokukhuphuka i-relic iba yinto yokugxila eMlandweni weGazi Elingcwele, lapho izakhamuzi zaseBruges eziyi-1,500, eziningi ezigqoke ijaji lesikhathi esidlule, zakha umlandeli wamakhilomitha amaningi ngemuva kokulandela.
Cishe awucabangi ngamasayithi okuvakashela izindlu zomphakathi zakuqala ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho, kodwa iBruges inenani elikhulu lama-almshouses ahlambulukile, amaningi ahlanganiswe eduze kwegceke elingaphakathi. Zazindlela ezithandwayo zokunciphisa uNkulunkulu ekhulwini lama-14 ngamadolobha amadolobha noma amamoramu acebile bese kuthi amagugu angu-46 agcinwe.
I-Bruges iyidolobha elikhulu elihambahambayo (noma ungakwazi ukuqasha amabhayisikili bese uhambahamba njengezizwe). I-cooking is notch top (nakuba i-tad ebiza kakhulu), kanti ubhiya yiyona engcono kakhulu emhlabeni (zama i-Brewery De Gouden Boom eLangestraat, 47 enemyuziyamu encane kodwa ezithakazelisayo).
Njengezithuthuthu zesikhathi esidala? Ungabona izithuthuthu ezingaphezu kwezingu-80, ama-mopeds, kanye nabagibeli e-Oldtimer Motorcycle Museum e-Oudenburg (eduze ne-Ostend).
I-Bruges, i-Beer ne-Chocolate
I-Bruges ibamba umkhosi odumile wabhiya ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari ukuthi uqala ngasekuqaleni kukaMashi. Uthenga ingilazi futhi uthole amathokheni asetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa ngezinyosi zakho ezikhethiwe. Kukhona nohlangothi lwe-culinary - abapheki ababonisi izitsha eziphekwe ubhiya. Lokhu yiBelgium ngemuva kwakho konke.
Uma ungaphuthelwa umkhosi - ungakhathazeki, kunezinsimbi eziningi zokudlela nokudlela zokudlela futhi ukhonza ubhiya waseBelgium. Indawo eyaziwayo yiT Brugs Beertje e-Kemelstraat 5, phakathi kweMakethe ne-Zand, ekude neBruggemuseum-Belfort. Ivula ngo-4: 00 kuya ku-1 ekuseni, ivaliwe ngoLwesithathu.
I-Bruges Chocolate Museum itholakala e-Maison de Croon, esukela ngo-1480 no-1480
ekuqaleni kwakuyindawo yokubhula iwayini. Ngaphakathi uzofunda ngomlando weThokoleti eBruges. Ama-workshop aqhutshwa abadala nabantwana kanye.
Futhi uma uya ku-Choco-Late, ungase uhlale kwi-Bruges Ice Wonderland Sculpture Festival kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba.
Futhi ukukhuluma ngemikhosi, umkhosi omkhulu wenkolo eBruges uHeilig-Bloedprocessie, iProcession of the Blood, eqhutshwa e-Ascension ngoLwesine, izinsuku ezingu-40 emva kwePhasika. I-sangcwele yegazi ehambisanayo ithathwa ezitaladini futhi abantu abalandelayo bagqoke izingubo zangaphakathi.