Derry kusuka ukuphakama okuphakeme kanye nomlando galore.
Amadonga aseDerry City (noma izindonga zaseLondonderry; igama, njengento yonke e-"Stroke City", kuxhomeke kakhulu kunoma yiliphi uhlangothi ohlukanisayo ozibona ngalo ukuma) kungenye yezindawo ezisemadolobheni ezingamasonto amaningi e-Ireland . Amadonga aseDerry City atshela indaba ye "Izinkinga" zaseNyakatho Ireland futhi aphikisana mhlawumbe kuphela yi- General Post Office yaseDublin.
Ngemuva kokuba ivaliwe emphakathini amashumi eminyaka, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuba yindawo ekahle yabanqamuli kanye nokukhishwa ngamatshe okungavamile, inqubo yokuthula iye yabavumela ukuba babe ukukhanga okuvakashelwa kakhulu kuDerry.
Amadonga aseDerry City ngokucaphuno
Ezazungezile endala (futhi namuhla encane kakhulu) yedolobha yedolobha likaDerry, izindonga zomuzi ziyisiqalo sokuqala sasezindaweni zangekhulu le-17 leminyaka elinemibono emangalisayo ngemibono emangalisayo. Uzohlala ubheka phansi into ethile, njengoba izindonga zingapheli nje kuphela kodwa ziphinde ziqhubekele intaba. Engeza kulowo ithuba lokuhamba ngokoqobo emlandweni wase-Irish, njengoba lokhu kungenye yezakhiwo zamadolobha ezinobuciko kakhulu e-Ireland, ngokuxhumana okuqinile emlandweni weNyakatho Ireland.
Uma usho lokho, ukuhamba kungadabukisa kancane ezinsukwini ezimanzi neziyinkimbinkimbi, uma zonke ziyimpunga, zingenaso umbono omkhulu.
Amadonga aseDerry City agcwaliswa ngo-1618 futhi ahlelwe ngokuyinhloko njengendlela yokuvikela umuzi ocebile ngokumelene nabahlaseli base-Ireland abavela eDonegal . Zingamamitha angu-26 ubude, futhi zingama-30 ububanzi ububanzi, zifaka idolobha elidala lomthengisi (lapho imali yayinakho). Izindonga zathola indawo yazo engafani emlandweni wase-Irish ngokungahloniphi abafana abaqeqeshwayo abaDestestant abaqeqeshwayo, ababethelela amasango ebusweni bamaKatolika asondela benza izigxobo zikaDerry uphawu oluphawulekayo lwe-Loyalism ne-Unionism.
Yini Ongayilindela Emadwaleni EDerry City
Izinto zokuqala kuqala: Amadonga aseDerry City kufanele ahambele lapho uvakashela "iMaiden City" (okuthiwa ngoba izivikelo zakhe azikaze ziphulwe). UDerry akabusisiwe uma kuziwa ezindaweni zokuhle. Umlando wakhe kanye nezakhiwo ezixhunyaniswe nakho kwenza kube ukuvakashelwa okufanelekile ekubukeni kwezokuvakasha, hhayi ekuziphatheni kwakhe.
Lokhu kungukuthi, uma ususa izindonga zomuzi, uDerry ungenye yemizi embalwa eBritish Isles inhlanhla ngokwanele yokugcina izindonga zayo zedolobha eliphelele, ngokuvikela ngokuqinile idolobha, abagadli kanye (kulokhu okhethekile), ukubusa kwamaProthestani.
Amadonga kaDerry athola udumo olusheshayo phakathi kwemibuthano yamaProthestani ngenkathi idolobhana lasemadolobheni lase lizozinikela ezandleni zikaKing James ngo-1688. Phakathi nalesi siqephu samaWilliam Wars , ibutho elisondela libheke umqoqo oqinisekile, futhi amasosha ayezama ukuvikela idolobha wanquma ukusheshisa okungenakugwemeka, ngaleyo ndlela athola izivumelwano ezimbalwa.
Noma-ke lolu hlelo lwahamba, kwaze kwaba yilapho inqwaba yezidakamizwa zamaProthestani zendawo zithatha isimo seqembu le-motley labafundi abaqeqeshwayo, abaphikisana kakhulu, kanye nokukhala okukhazimulayo okuthi "Akukho Ukuzinikela!" bathatha amasango avulekile, bawavimbela futhi, bavimbela isitha ngaphandle nangaphakathi futhi ngaleyo ndlela baqala iSiege of Derry. Ukuvinjwa kukaDerry kungenye yezikhathi ezicacile zomlando we-Ulster nomlando wase-Ireland. I-"Maiden City" inganekwane, yokuzivikela engakaze iphulwe, futhi udumo olungakaze lonakaliswe ngumuntu ongaphandle, kwavela.
Namhlanje ungahamba ubude bezindonga nokubukwa komphakathi ohlukanisiwe okwamanje, naphezu kweminyaka yoMsebenzi Wokuthula.
Ungase ubheke phansi ezindaweni ezingamaProthestani ezamemezela ukuthi "zisalokhu zivinjelwe" futhi ungase ubone isiteshi samaphoyisa esisezindaweni esithile esinezivikelo esiqinile esiseduze nesifuba esithambile ne-cathedral. Isonto elingenasithunzi linemifanekiso yokubhujiswa ngemuva kokuba ibhomu le-IRA lithumele insika ephahleni. Futhi kusukela ebhetri (lapho amathanga amasha asanda kumiswa khona), ubheka phansi "kwiDerry Free" -i-Bogside-scene yama-disturbance amaningi kanye nokubulala okuphazamisayo okuyi-"Sunday Sunday", lapho ama-paratroopers aseBrithani evula umlilo kwi-Civil Amalungelo Mashi.
Ngalo lonke lo mlando wamuva nje ekubukeni okucacile, akumangazi ukuthi izivakashi ezimbalwa zibonakala zinesithakazelo eziqhingini ngokwazo. Uhlaka oluhlukile lwelidolobha elinamabhodlela, noma kunjalo, lisaqhubeka, ngakho-ke thatha isikhathi sakho ukwenza kanjalo.
Amadonga kaDerry akhuthazwa ngokuqinisekile ukuba ahambe emlandweni wase-Ireland.
Zivame ukuvulwa ngesikhathi samahora futhi ziphephile ukuhamba (nje ungenzi noma yikuphi ukukhuphuka). Ungase ufune ukujoyina ukuhamba okuqondiswayo (ngokuvamile kuhlelwe ngesikhungo sezokwazisa izivakashi ) uma ufuna olunye ulwazi lomlando.