Njengawo yonke indawo e-United States, Kufanele Ube Nesibili Ukuphuza
Nakuba izinga lokuphuza elincane eNew York State lalingu-19 kuze kuDisemba 1, 1985, iminyaka yokuphuza yomthetho eNew York City nayo yonke iNew York State ingu-21, njengalapho yonke indawo e-United States.
Labo abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-21 manje banqatshelwe ukuthenga noma ukuphuza utshwala ngenhloso yokudla, ekudleni utshwala emphakathini, nasezingeni lokuphuza igazi elingu-0.02% ngenkathi ushayela.
Kodwa-ke, endaweni yangasese yedwa, ngokuvuma komgcini wezomthetho, labo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-21 bangadla utshwala.
Abaqhubi be-New York City nabahlukumezi banzima kakhulu ngokucela ukuhlonza ngaphambi kokukhonza noma ubani ebhasini noma eqenjini. Nakuba izindawo eziningi ezungeze idolobha zivulekile kunoma ubani oneminyaka engu-18 ubudala noma ngaphezulu, ngeke ukwazi ukuthenga isiphuzo noma ngisho nokuba nesinye esandleni sakho ngaphandle kwe-wristband noma isitembu esingama-21 noma ngaphezulu.
Umlando Wokuphuza Ukuphuza eNew York
Sekuyisikhathi eside i-New York City ibizwa ngokuthi i-City ethi Never Sleeps, indawo yasendle ngokungafani nanoma yiyiphi enye e-United States lapho imithetho eminingi ingasebenzi khona. Nakuba lokhu kucabanga ukuthi akulungile, umbuso waseNew York wawuvame ukuphuza iminyaka engu-18 kuze kufike ngo-19 ngo-1982.
IsiShayamthetho saseNew York saphakamisa iminyaka yokuphuza futhi ngo-1985 ngokuphendula uMthetho kaZwelonke oPhuzo oPhuzo oPhuzo oluNcane ka-1984, okwehliswa ngamaphesenti angama-10 umfelandawonye wezemigwaqo wase-federal wesifundazwe esingazange sithole iminyaka engama-21 yokuthenga.
Imithetho yaseNew York yokuphuza utshwala ingenye yezintandokazi kakhulu eNyakatho-mpumalanga kodwa inqanda kakhulu kunezinye eziyisithupha kuphela: eLouana, eMissouri, eNevada, e-Illinois, eNew Mexico nase-Arizona. Isibonelo, eNew York City, noma ubani oneminyaka engu-16 nangaphezulu angathutha noma athathe uphuzo oludakayo (umuntu oneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-21) kodwa akakwazi ukuyithenga noma ukuyidla.
Ukuvakashela eNew York Ngesikhathi Sengaphansi
Labo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-21 abavunyelwe ukuba badle noma bathenge utshwala esidlangalaleni eNew York, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona nomlingani noma umgcini wezomthetho noma cha. Nakuba umuntu oneminyaka engaphansi kweminyaka engu-21 engakwazi ukulawula noma ukuphuza utshwala emphakathini, izingane zivunyelwe ukungena ibha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi uma nje leyo bar noma ibhuku elithile lihlinzeka ukudla.
Ukwengeza, uma uhlela ukuthuthela eNew York, ungasebenzisa utshwala uqale uneminyaka engu-18. Ngokwe-State Liquor Authority, "i-bartender, umlindi, noma omunye umsebenzi odayisa, ethatha ama-oda, ukuhambisa, noma Ukuphatha utshwala kumele okungenani kube neminyaka engu-18. Abasebenzi abanjengobhasibhoys, abadobi bomshini wokuwasha amafutha, nabanye abathwala iziqukathi eziphethe utshwala bangaba ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-18, kodwa kumele babe ngaphansi kokuqondisa ngqo komuntu okungenani Uneminyaka engu-21 ubudala. "
I-New York State Liquor Authority kanye nengalo yayo yenkampani, i-Division of Alcoholic Beverage Control, yasungulwa ngaphansi kweNew York State Law ngo-1762 ukuze ilawulwe ukusatshalaliswa ngaphakathi kwezidakwa ezidakayo ngenjongo "yokugqugquzela nokukhuthaza isimo sokusebenzisa nokuhlonipha nokulalela umthetho. "
Uma uvakashela iNew York City nomunye oneminyaka engaphansi kwezingu-21 kodwa usufuna ukuphuma ndawonye, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola imikhawulo yobudala beklabhu ne-bar.
NgoLwesibili noLwesine ebusuku kusihlwa yizinkathi zasekolishi ezithandwayo ezindaweni eziningi zokudansa, okuvumela abafundi abaneminyaka engama-18 nangaphezulu ukuba bajabulele ubusuku ngaphandle kweziphuzo ezidakayo.