United States AbaMongameli Basuka e-Ohio

01 ngo-08

UWilliam Henry Harrison

I- United States iye yaba nabongameli abangaphansi kuka-50 eminyakeni yakhe engu-200+, kepha abayisishiyagalombili bayovela e-Ohio. Ebizwa ngokuthi "Umkhumbi Wamengameli," i-Ohio ikhiqize iqoqo labaholi, kusukela eHarrison kuya eHinging. Funda kabanzi mayelana nabaPhoyisa base-Ohio neminikelo yabo.

UWilliam Henry Harrison wayengumongameli we-9 we-United States ... kanye nalowo owakhonza isikhathi esifushane. UHarrison, owazalwa ngo-1773 eVirginia , wayengumbusi wase-Indiana Territory, ummeleli wase-United States kanye nenenamanja evela e-Ohio , kanye nombuthano phakathi neMpi ka-1812 ngaphambi kokugijima umongameli ngo-1840.

UHarrison wayeyingxenye yeqhawe lomuntu futhi ethandwa ngezindlela zakhe ezingapheli, nezindlela zokuphayona. Inkulumo yakhe yokuvulwa kwakuyisikhathi eside kunazo zonke emlandweni - cishe amahora amabili, enikezwa ngaphandle ngosuku lweqhwa ngoMashi. Umengameli oneminyaka engu-68 ubudala wagula ngenxa yokungena kwakhe futhi wabulawa yi-pneumonia ngo-Ephreli 4, umongameli wokuqala ukushona ehhovisi.

Ukuxhumana kukaHarrison kwe-Ohio kuhlanganisa ukukhonza njengoNobhala weNorthwest Territory (ehlanganisa ne-Ohio) ngo-1798, njenge-delegation yokuqala yeCongress (ngo-1799, kanye ne-congressman ne-senator kahulumeni.) UHarrison wangcwatshwa eNyakatho Bend, e-Ohio (eduze kwaseCincinnati ) kuWilliam Henry Harrison Tomb State Memorial.

UHarrison waqala enye yezinhlelo ezimbalwa zezopolitiki zase-Ohio. Indodana yakhe, uJohn Scott Harrison, yanyulwa kwiNdlu yabaMamele base-United States esuka e-Ohio (1853-1857) kanye nomzukulu kaHarrison, uBenjamin Harrison, waba ngumengameli we-23 ngo-1889.

02 ngo-08

Ulysses S. Grant

Ulysses S. Grant wayengumongameli we-18 wase-United States, kusukela ngo-1869 kuya ku-1877. Wazalelwa e-Point Pleasant, e-Ohio (eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeCincinnati ngasemfuleni wase-Ohio, wayevame kakhulu ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe njengenhlangano ejwayelekile e-United States Impi Yombango. U-Grant wayengenalo ulwazi ngezepolitiki lapho engena ehhovisi, engumuntu wezempi esikhundleni sakhe noma osesopolitiki wezepolitiki. Wayeneminyaka engama-46, naye owayengumuntu omncane kunabo bonke abazokhethwa ukuba abe ngumongameli.

Nikeza ukunakekela ingxenye yesibili yesikhathi sokuvuselela emva kweMpi Yombango. Nakuba isikhundla sakhe somongameli sasihlukunyezwe ngamalungu ekhredithi abalulekile, uGrant wayeyingxenye yokuqala yokusekela amalungelo abantu base-Afrika-baseMelika.

Indlu eyodwa ye-Point Pleasant, e-Ohio, lapho uGrant azalwa khona, ubuyiselwe futhi ivulekile emphakathini. Indlu yakhe esemncane, esiseduze neGeorgetown Ohio, isaphila, kodwa ingakabuyiselwa. UGeorgetown unenhlangano yokugubha ngonyaka ka-Ephreli ngokuzalwa kukaGrant.

U-Grant waphila eNew York emva kokusebenza kwakhe emsebenzini. Wangcwatshwa nomkakhe, uJulia eMfuleni iPark City, eNew York City.

03 ngo-08

URutherford B. Hayes

URutherford B. Hayes wayengumongameli we-19 (i-1877-1881) waseMelika. Ngama-akhawunti amaningi, wayengumongameli ongenakuqhathaniswa, owakhuthaza kakhulu ukuthi akazange akhubekise abantu, isici esamukelekile ngemuva kokuphazamiseka kuka-Ulysses Grant.

UHayes wazalelwa eDelaware, e-Ohio, enyakatho neColumbus. Waphumelela e-Kenyon College yase-Ohio, waphumelela eHarvard Law School, futhi wenza umthetho e-Lower Sandusky (u-Fremont, e-Ohio).

Ngaphambi kokuba akhethwe uMongameli we-United States, uHayes wakhonza e-Twenty-third Regiment Ohio phakathi neMpi Yombango, wakhonza amagama amabili eNdlu yabamele (kusukela endaweni yaseCincinnati), futhi wakhonza amagama amabili njengombusi wase-Ohio.

Ngemuva kokubusa kwakhe, uHayes wakhonza iBhodi labaTrasti e-Ohio State University, isikole esisize ekutholeni lapho engumbusi wase-Ohio. Wafa ngo-1893 wezinkinga ezivela ekuhlaselweni kwenhliziyo futhi uxoxisana nomkakhe ekhaya eHayes eFranmont, e-Ohio.

Ikhaya leHayes, elibizwa nge-Spiegel Grove, selivulekile emphakathini njengesikhungo sikaMongameli weRutherford B. Hayes, isayithi elihlanganisa indawo yokuhlala eHayes, i-Hayes Presidential Library, kanye nemyuziyamu.

04 ngo-08

UJames A Garfield

UJames Abram Garfield, uMongameli we-20 we-United States, ungomunye wabaongameli ababili abavela eNortheast Ohio (enye nguWilliam McKinley). UGarfield wazalelwa ngo-1831 e-Orange Township, kulokho okungewona iMoreland Hills, e-Ohio. Wadutshulwa ngemuva kwezinyanga ezine kuphela ngemuva kokuthatha isikhundla ngo-1881, wafa ezinyangeni ezimbili kamuva (izazi eziningi zesikhathi samanje ziqinisekisa ukuthi wafa ngenxa yokunakekelwa kwempilo embi.)

Ngaphambi kukaMengameli wakhe, uGarfield wakhonza eMnyangweni Wezokuzivocavoca wase-Ohio wesi-42 ngesikhathi seMpi Yombango futhi wakhethwa eNdlu Yezithunywa Ezivela e-US ezivela eSifundeni Sama-19 sika-Ohio (1863-1881).

Ukuxhuma kwe-Ohio ku-Garfield kuningi. Waya eWestern Reserve Electric Institute (kamuva waqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iKoram Hiram). Waphumelela kuWilliam College eMassachusetts kodwa wabuyela eNtshona Reserve Electric Institute ukufundisa izilimi zakudala futhi akhonze njengenhloko ye-Institute. I-Garfields ithengisa indawo, yathi "iLawnfield," e- Mentor, e-Ohio . Le ndawo manje iyamukela umphakathi njengendawo ye-Historic Site ye-James A. Garfield.

UGarfield ubuyiselwe eCleveland ngemuva kokufa kwakhe futhi wamanga eceleni komkakhe, indodakazi, nomkhwenyana wakhe eSikhumbuzweni seGarfield e- Lake View Amathuna . I-Garfields inezingane eziyisikhombisa nezihlobo eziningi zomengameli zihlala eNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Ohio.

05 ka-08

UBenjamin Harrison

UBenjamin Harrison, umzukulu kaWilliam Henry Harrison, wayengumongameli wama-23 we-United States (1889-1893), umzukulu kuphela womongameli ukuba abe ngumengameli ngokwakhe. UHarrison wazalelwa eNyakatho Bend, e-Ohio, ngasemfuleni wase-Ohio eningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe.

Ngaphambi kokuba akhethwe umongameli, uBenjamin Harrison wakhonza ku-70th Indiana Volunteer Infantry Regiment ye-Union Army e-Civil War. Wayengummeli wesikhathi esisodwa e-Indiana.

Nakuba uHarrison ahlala kakhulu empilweni yakhe ephakathi e-Indiana, unezinhlobo eziningi ze-Ohio. Ngaphezu kokuzalwa e-Ohio, waphumelela eMiami University e-Oxford Ohio nasezikoleni zomthetho eCincinnati.

06 ka-08

UWilliam McKinley

UWilliam McKinley wayengumongameli wama-25 we-United States (1897-1901). Wazalwa eNiles, e-Ohio ngo-1843, wakhonza ngesikhathi seMpi YaseSpain neMelika nokuxoshwa kwePhilippines, eHawaii, eGuam nasePuerto Rico. UMcKinley wadutshulwa ngesikhathi evezwa ePan-American eBuffalo ngo-1901 wafa kwezinsuku ezingu-8 kamuva.

Ngaphambi kokuba akhethwe umongameli, uMcKinley wayekhonza njenge-US Congressman evela e-Ohio (1877-1891) futhi njengo-Ohio's Governor (1892-1896). I-McKinleys yayihlala impilo eminingi eCanton kanye nekhaya labo manje isiShayamlando saMazwe saKwaZulu-Natali kanye noMtapoli.

UMcKinley wangcwatshwa eCanton eMcKinley National Memorial, Library and Museum. Isayithi, elitholakala emaminithini angu-75 ukusuka kwedolobha laseCleveland, livulekile emphakathini.

07 ngo-08

UWilliam Howard Taft

UWilliam Howard Taft wayengumongameli wama-27 we-United States (1909-1913). Wazalelwa eCincinnati ngo-1857, wayengomunye wabantwana abahlanu. Uyise kaTaft wayengunobhala weMpi ngaphansi kukaMengameli Grant noMengameli uTaft baphumelela ngabanyenti bezombusazwe emndenini.

UTaft unamathuba amaningi ngaphambi kokuba akhethwe umengameli. Wayengumsizi womshushisi eCincinnati, uDean of Law eYunivesithi yaseCincinnati, ijaji lesifundazwe, umbusi wokuqala wasePhilippines, noNobhala WeMpi ngaphansi koMengameli uTheodore Roosevelt.

Isikhundla sikaMengameli weTaft sibonakala ngesimo sakhe esinzima sokuthembela nokusekela kwakhe ukuchitshiyelwa koMthethosisekelo we-16 (intela yentela). Ngemuva kokubusa kwakhe, uTaft wamiswa nguMongameli Harding njengoJaji Oyinhloko weNkantolo Ephakeme (1921-1930), umongameli kuphela okumele akhonze enkantolo ephakeme.

Indlu kaTaft esemncane eCincinnati manje isibuyiselwe futhi ivulekile emphakathini njengoSayithi LwaseMlando LwaseWilliam Howard Taft.

Indodana kaTaft, uRobert A. Taft wasebenza e-Ohio njengeSenator yase-United States nendodana yakhe, uCharles P Taft II wakhethwa ukuba abe nguMeya weCincinnati. Umkhulu wakhe, uRobert Taft Jr. wayenguSenator wase-US (1971-1977) kanye nomzukulu wakhe, uRobert A. Taft Jr. wayeyiMbusi wase-Ohio (1999-2007).

08 ngo-08

I-Warren Harding

UWarren G. Harding wayengumongameli we-29 we-United States (1921-1923). Wazalelwa eMarion Ohio ngo-1865, wayengowokuqala kwezingane ezingu-8. Ukucindezeleka kwakhonza iminyaka emibili nje kuphela njengomongameli, ebulawa yisifo senhliziyo lapho eya eCalifornia. Isikhundla sakhe somongameli sikhunjulwa kangcono ngenxa yecala le-"Teapot Dome", lapho uNobhala Wezangaphakathi etholakele ukuthi uthengisa amalungelo kawoyela omphakathi kumthengi ophezulu.

Ukuqeda iziqu kusukela e-Ohio Central College (kamuva kuhlanganiswe ne-Muskingum College). Wasebenzisa okuningi emsebenzini wakhe njengomshicileli wephephandaba odumile eMarion. Ngaphambi kokuba akhethwe umongameli, wakhonza e-Ohio Senate (1899-1903), njengoLt. Governor of Ohio (1903-1905), futhi njengeSenator yase-United States evela e-Ohio (1915-1921).

Ikhaya elikhuni eMarion kanye ne-Harding Memorial, lapho umengameli nomkakhe bangcwatshwa khona, bavulelekile emphakathini.