Gcina izingane zakho zivikelekile emotweni yakho
Umthetho wesihlalo semoto / isikhombisi se-boster waqala ukusebenza ngo-2012 e-Arizona. Ngifunde izincazelo eziningi futhi ezidukisa ngakho. Ingabe izingane ezingaphansi kweyisikhombisa? Ngaphansi kwezingu-9? abayisishiyagalombili nabancane? Ingabe imfuneko yobudala noma isisindo, noma kokubili ubudala nesisindo?
Nakhu kunjalo, njengoba nje ngingazichaza.
Umthetho omdala udinga ukuthi noma yimuphi ingane emotweni yemoto engaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala kumele ivikeleke ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane.
Umthetho omusha e-Arizona udinga:
- Noma yimuphi ingane engaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu kufanele ivikeleke ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane.
- Noma yimuphi ingane okungenani iminyaka emihlanu ubudala kodwa ngaphansi kweminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ubudala futhi engu-4'9 "ende noma emfushane kumele ivikeleke ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane.
Kuyinto noma cha, okusho ukuthi umthetho usebenza ezinganeni ezihlangabezana kokubili nezidingo zokudala nobude.
Izibonelo:
- Indodakazi yakho ineminyaka eyisithupha ubudala futhi i-4'1 "ubude. Kufanele ibe sesistimu yokuvimbela ingane lapho egibela emotweni. Uneminyaka engaphezu kwenguhlanu ubudala kodwa engakabi neminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ubudala, hhayi emide kune 4'9".
- Indodakazi yakho ineminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye ubudala futhi i-4'5 "ubude. Akudingeki ukuba umthetho ube ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane. Nakuba engekho mde kunezingu-4'9", angaphansi kweminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ubudala.
- Indodana yakho ineminyaka engu-7 ubudala futhi i-5'2 "ubude. Akudingeki ukuba umthetho ube ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane. Nakuba eneminyaka engaphezu kwenguhlanu ubudala kodwa engakabi neminyaka engu-8 ubudala, ubude kunama-4'9" .
- Indodana yakho ineminyaka engu-7 ubudala, i-4'8 "ubude futhi isisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-70. Kumele ibe sesistimu yokuvimbela ingane. Ineminyaka engaphezu kwenguhlanu ubudala kodwa ingakabi neminyaka eyisishiyagalombili ubudala, futhi ayikho emide kune-4'9". Isisindo asiyona into e-Arizona.
Inhloso yalomthetho ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezingane ezigibele ezitokisini zethu ezikhulu kakhulu esihlalweni semoto, kodwa namanje azikhulu ngokwanele ukuba kube nesibopho sokuhlala esikhwameni esijwayelekile, ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okwanele uma kwenzeka ingozi.
Qaphela: kukhona okungafani emthethweni ngezinhlobo ezithile zezimoto ezindala, ama-RV, kanye nokuthutha kwezimo eziphuthumayo.
Kuthiwani uma unomntwana omdala kodwa kunalokho kuncane? Ungabavumela yini basebenzise isihlalo se-booster emotweni? Yiqiniso, ungakwazi, kepha lokho kuphezu kwakho.
Funda isimiso sesimiso sokuvimbela ingane yase-Arizona, i-ARS 28-907.
I-Arizona Car Seat and Booster Seat Laws - FAQ
Nazi ezinye zezinto ezivame kakhulu engizitholile mayelana nemigomo ye-car and seat booster. Izimpendulo zami zisekelwe kuphela ekuqondeni kwami komthetho, futhi ngibheke kokubili i-AAA Arizona ne-Arizona Department of Transportation; zombili izinhlangano zavumelana nokuchazwa kwami kwesimiso. Noma kunjalo, angiyena ummeli futhi angizange ngihileleke ekubhalweni kwesimiso. Uma ungavumelani nokuhlaziywa kwami, ngincoma ukuthi uphenye ngokuqhubekayo nommeli noma isikhulu sombuso.
Q:
Ngineminyaka eneminyaka engu-8 ubudala engama-4'5 "ubude. Uma uthatha isimiso ngokoqobo, ubudala phakathi kuka-5 no-8 baneminyaka engu-6 no-7 ubudala kuphela. Ingabe u-8 usho usuku abaphendula ngalo abangu-8 noma ngosuku ngaphambi kokuba baphenduke 9?
A:
Isimiso sifunda ukuthi, "Noma yimuphi ingane okungenani engu-5 ubudala kodwa engaphansi kweminyaka engu-8 ubudala futhi ongama-4'9" omude noma omfishane kufanele aqinisekiswe ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane. "Uma ingane yakho isivele engu-8, awudingeki umthetho ukuze abe naye ohlelweni lokuvimbela ingane.
Q:
Ingabe isihlalo se-booster sidingeka ukuba sibe sesisemuva, noma kungaba khona ngaphambili? Ngizithola ngibheka njalo esibukweni esibukekayo ngibheka kuye futhi ngizozizwa ngikhululekile naye esihlalweni sangaphambili.
A:
Izihlalo ze-booster kufanele zihlale zihlala esihlalweni sangemuva. Ngeke ufune i-airbag ukuba iphinde ebusweni bomntwana wakho. Uma ungakwazi ukubeka isihlalo sobukhulu phakathi kwesihlalo sokugcina, lapho kuphephe khona noma kunjalo, kulula ukukhuluma nengane nokubuka emuva uma kufanelekile futhi ephephile ukwenza kanjalo. Umthetho wase-Arizona ucacisa ukuthi kulindeleke ukuthi ulandele imiyalo yesistimu yokuvimbela oyisebenzisayo.
Q:
Ingabe i-Arizona inomthetho othi isihlalo semoto sezingane asikwazi ukuvikeleka esihlalweni sangaphambili somgibeli?
A: Umthetho wase-Arizona awuqondisi ngokuqondile izihlalo zangaphambili noma zangaphambili. Imithetho ye-Federal yenza, noma kunjalo.
Q:
Ingabe umthetho wase-Arizona usho ukuthi yisiphi isihlalo semoto okufanele sisetshenziselwe izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala noma izingane ezineminyaka engama-5-8?
A:
Umthetho wase-Arizona usebenzisa inkulumo ethi "Uhlelo Lokuvimbela Ingane." Umthetho, ngokwawo, awunqume ukuthi yisiphi isimiso sokuvimbela okudingekayo kumntwana, ngaphandle kwezinga ukuthi imithetho yomthetho kufanele ifinyelelwe. Nakhu ukubuka okujwayelekile kwesihlalo sezimoto nezihlalo ze-booster seat. Uma nje usebenzisa leso sikhwama sesixhuzu kuzo zonke izinkampani ezimele kufanele uhambisane nazo.
Q:
Nginomntwana oneminyaka emithathu ubudala onesisindo esingama-50 lbs. Usemkhulu kakhulu esihlalweni semoto esiphezulu sesi-5. Kulungile yini ngomthetho ukuba ube naye esikhwameni se-booster?
A:
Umntanakho kumele abe ohlelweni olufanele lokuvimbela ingane uma emfushane kune-4'9 ". Umthetho wase-Arizona awubheki izinsimbi nhlobo futhi awucacisi ukuthi hlobo luni lwesistimu yokuvimbela ingane okufanele uyisebenzise. izihlalo zezingane ezinkulu.
Q:
Ingabe amatekisi afakiwe?
A:
Amatekisi awakhululwa emthethweni wezinyawo zemoto. Ngabiza inkampani eyodwa yamatekisi futhi bangitshela ukuthi banenani elithile lezimoto ezinezihlalo zemoto / izihlalo zokuphakamisa, kodwa akuyona yonke into umuntu angase alinde isikhathi eside uma efuna eyodwa.
Q:
Ingane yami ineminyaka engaphansi kwezingu-4'9 futhi inesisindo esingama-40 lbs. Ingabe kufanele abe esitokisini se-booster noma esihlalweni semoto esibhekene naso ngaphambili?
A:
Umthetho we-Arizona awuthathi isisindo kwi-akhawunti. Abaneminyaka emithathu ubudala babelokhu bedingeka ukuba babe ohlelweni lokuvimbela imoto, futhi lokho akuzange kushintshe. Kudingeka usebenzise okufanele ubukhulu bomntwana ukuze bufane futhi buvikeleke kahle futhi abulimaze ingane (amabhande awela entanyeni, isibonelo). Hlola imiyalelo yabakhiqizi yesistimu yokuvimbela ingane, okufanele ihambisane nesayizi yengane, ubudala nesisindo.
Q:
Kuthiwani ngezikhungo zokunakekelwa kwezingane ezihlinzeka ngokuhamba ngezinyawo nokuya esikoleni ku-van abagibeli noma ebhasini. Ingabe wenza imithetho efanayo?
A:
I-Federal Standards edingekayo yokuthutha izingane zasenkulisa mhlawumbe ixhomeke ebukhulu bemoto nokusetshenziswa kwayo jikelele. Ungafunda iMithethonqubo Yomthetho, noma uthintane noMnyango Wezokuphepha Womphakathi wase-Arizona ukucacisa isimo sakho esithile. Ukuphawula kwami lapha akuhlosiwe ukufaka amabhasi, ama-vans noma ezinye izimoto ezikhethekile noma ezindala, izimoto ezihamba njalo ezihamba ngezimoto.