Vakashela i-Flamboyant Elizabethan Manors yase-England

Abakwa-Elizabeth bacebile futhi baqiniseka futhi izindlu abazakhele zaveza imali yabo. Isiqubulo senkathi kungenzeka ukuthi, "Uma usutholile, yikuphikisa."

I-Elizabethan Age yayiyingxenye yamaphuzu aphezulu ezakhiweni zasekhaya zaseNgilandi. Ngemuva kokuhlukumezeka kwezomnotho nezindleko zenkantolo kaHenry VIII kanye nokubusa okuncane kukaMary Tudor - owaziwa ngokuthi uMary Bloody ngenxa yokudala kwakhe ukudala abafel 'ukholo lobuProthestani - ukubusa kuka-Elizabeth I kwaphawulwa ukuzinza, ukuchuma nokuzethemba okukhulu.

Abanikazi bendawo, abacebile kwezolimo ezichumayo bakhuthazwa yiNdlovukazi, bakhela izindlu ezinhle kakhulu ukubonisa ubutyebi namandla abo. Izindlu ezinhle kakhulu zesikhathi esifakwe ingilazi eningi (hhayi ubuchwepheshe obusha kodwa ebiza kakhulu), izinga elihle kakhulu lokuhlobisa (into yesiNgisi yenkathi idumile), namakamelo amaningi okuphila okunethezeka - amakamelo ahlezi agcwala ukukhanya , Ngokwesibonelo.

I-Architecture yayingakafiki umsebenzi owaziwayo. Izindlu zazenziwe ngabahloli bezingcweti kanye namakhosikazi. URobert Smythson, Master Mason eNdlovukazi wayengumakhi owafunwa kakhulu ukuthi isitayela sakhe sichaza kanjani izindlu ezihle kakhulu zonyaka. Lezizindlu ezintathu zikaSmythson, zonke ezivulekile emphakathini, ziphakathi kwezibonelo ezinhle zomsebenzi wakhe.

• 01 ka-03

  I-Burton Agnes Hall

  IBurton Agnes Hall, eduze neBeverley kanye nogu lolwandle e-East Yorkshire, ingenye izindlu ezimbalwa lapho izinhlelo zikaSmythson zikhona khona, zigcinwe emtatsheni weRoyal Institute of Architects (RIBA). Indlu ka-Elizabethan yakhiwa phezu kwefa elivela kuma-1100 futhi eliye emndenini owodwa (ukushintsha izandla kuphela ngomshado) iminyaka engaphezu kuka-800.

  Indlu, eyimfihlo kodwa evulekile emphakathini cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha zonyaka, iyaphawuleka ngo:

  • ukudweba ngokweqile ukudweba nokuhlobisa, ikakhulukazi eHholo elikhulu
  • esinye sezibonelo zokuqala zokuthunyelwe kwe-newel esiteji esisekelwa e-England
  • igalari elide - uhlobo lwekamelo elaqala ukubonakala ezindlini zika-Elizabethan.

  Izikhungo zokuvakasha zihlanganisa ingadi enhle enezigodo kanye nensimu yezinkuni enezithombe zasendle; i-cafe enhle kakhulu, ebiza kahle futhi isitolo somuzi nesigodi. Uhlelo olujwayelekile lwezigameko luhlanganisa umkhosi we-jazz lapho uSimon Cunliffe-Lister, ohlala khona manje, eyaziwa ngokudlala i-sax yakhe.

  Bona izithombe eziningi zeBurton Agnes Hall

• 02 ka-03

  Hardwick Hall

  I-Hardwick Hall, ingilazi engaphezu kwodonga isisho esakhula masinyane nxazonke zendlu uSyythson eyakhelwe umfelokazi oyisidalwa futhi ocebile kakhulu ocebile wekhulu le-16 leminyaka uBess of Hardwick. Amafasitela amakhulu endlu, akhanyiswe ukukhanyisa amakhandlela angaphakathi, angabonakala, njengokukhanya komfula, ngamakhilomitha azungezile. Amafasitela ayenzelwe ukuletha ukukhanya nokubukwa kwezwe laseDerbyshire endlini. Ngokungafani nezindlu zangasese zangaphambili, ezazivame ukubuyela emuva emaphandleni futhi zivuleke-uma zikhona-zingena ezigcawini zangaphakathi zenkundla, izindlu zika-Elizabethan, ngokokuqala ngqa, zibhekiswe emvelweni nasemhlabeni wangaphandle ngendlela eqondile.

  UBess waseHardwick , owesifazane ovela emlandweni onesizotha owashada, waphila ngaphandle kwamadoda amane, eqoqa inhlanhla, umhlaba, amagugu kanye nezindlu ngobufelokazi ngamunye. Wayengumqashi ohlakaniphile ngokwakhe njengelungelo lokuthengisa imali, umdayisi wempahla kanye nomtshali-zimali ngemisebenzi yensimbi, izimayini zamalahle namazibuko asebenzayo.

  Njengoba kufanele kube ngowesifazane oshadile kangaka, uHackwick Hall, manje ophethe iNational Trust, unikezwe imvume yokushada.

  Thola okuningi ngokuvakashela i-Hardwick Hall

• 03 ka 03

  Longleat House

  I-Longleat House, enye yezinhlelo zokuqala zikaSyythson kanye neyokuqala kwezindlu okuthiwa "ngaphakathi ngaphakathi", yaqedwa cishe ngo-1580. INdlovukazi u-Elizabeth I yayisisimenywa lapho ngo-1574.

  Namuhla indlu, ene-colorful 7th Marquess of Bath, iphakathi nendawo ye-Wiltshire ehlala kuyo enye yezindawo ezikhangayo zomndeni waseBrithani - i- Longleat Safari Park.

  Uma ungenayo izingane ku-tow - i-Safari Park, i-wildlife show, i-Maze, ne-park adventure - kungenzeka ukuba uvakashele indlu nezitidi ngokwabo (nakuba akudingeki ukuba izingane zijabulele odumile ku-Longleat izingonyama , ama-tigers kanye nezimbongolo ).

  I-Longleat yaziwa ngamapulangwe ayo amahle, amaningi ayo ayengeziwe ngemva kwesikhathi se-Elizabethan, futhi imibukiso eqoshwe yiNkosi Yamanje uBat, engasetshenziswa ukuvakashelwa ohambweni oluhlukile. IHholo Elikhulu lihlala lingxenyeni yokuqala yezindlu nge- Elizabethan eyigugu kakhulu eqoshiwe .

  Uma uvakashela indlu, bheka umkhumbulo omkhulu kakhulu wekhulu le-17 leminyaka - igazi elingaphansi kwesigqoko esiphethwe yiNkosi King Charles ekuziphatheni kwakhe siqu.

  Bheka phakathi kwe-Longleat