Etholakale eningizimu yeM medina, i-El Badi Palace yathunyelwa yiSawadian Sultan Ahmad el Mansour ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-16. Igama laso lesi-Arabhu lihunyushwa ngokuthi "isigodlo esingenakuqhathaniswa", futhi ngempela kwakuyisikhathi esakhiwe kakhulu kunazo zonke edolobheni. Nakuba le ndlu manje isithunzi sombuso wayo wangaphambili, nokho ihlala enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu eMarrakesh.
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Umlando weNdlu
U-Ahmad el Mansour wayengumdlali wesithupha weSaadi Dynasty odumile futhi indodana yesihlanu yomsunguli wombuso, uMahmed ash Sheikh. Ngemva kokubulawa kukayise ngo-1557, i-El Mansour yaphoqeleka ukubaleka eMorocco nomfowabo u-Abd al Malik ukuze babalekele umonakalo ezandleni zomfowabo omdala u-Abdallah al Ghalib. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-17 edingisiwe, u-El Mansour no-Malik babuyela eMarrakesh ukuba baqede indodana kaGhalib, eyamlandela njengoSultan.
U-Al Malik wathatha isihlalo sobukhosi wabusa kwaze kwafika iMpi yamaKhosi amathathu ngo-1578. Le mpikiswano yabona indodana ka-al Ghalib ezama ukuphinde ithole isihlalo sobukhosi ngosizo lweNkosi yasePutukezi uSebastian I. Bobabili indodana kanye no-Malik bafa phakathi nempi, eshiya i-El Mansour njengomlandeli kaMalik. I-Sultan entsha yahlenga izithunjwa zayo zasePutukezi futhi inqubo yaqoqa ingcebo enkulu - okuyinto yakhetha ukwakha isigodlo esikhulu kunazo zonke uMarrakesh akake abone.
Lesi sigodlo sithatha iminyaka engu-25 ukuba sigcwalise futhi kucatshangwa ukuthi sihlanganisa amakamelo angaphansi kwama-360. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinkimbinkimbi zazihlanganisa izitezi, iziboshwa kanye negceke elinamapheshana amaningana kanye nedamu elikhulu eliphakathi. Ngesikhathi sawo, leli chibi laliyobe likhonza njenge-oasis elimangalisayo, elingamamitha angu-295/90 ubude.
Lesi sihlalo sasingasetshenziselwa ukujabulisa abahloniphekile emhlabeni wonke, kanti u-El Mansour wasebenzisa kahle ithuba lokubonisa ingcebo yakhe.
I-El Badi Palace yayisibonakaliso sobuciko obuhle obuhlotshiswe ngezinto ezibiza kakhulu kule nkathi. Kusukela egolide laseSudan kuya eMarble yaseMarti Carrara, lesi sigodlo sasimangalisa ukuthi lapho uSaadi Dynasty egcina ewela ema-Alaouites, kuthathe uMoulay Ismail iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi ukuba ahlubule u-El Badi ngengcebo yakhe. Njengoba engathandi ukuvumela ifa lika-Mansour ukuba liphile, i-Alaouite Sultan yanciphisa isigodlo sibe yincithakalo futhi isetshenziselwa izinto eziphangiweyo zokuhlobisa indlu yakhe eMeknes.
Isigodlo Namuhla
Ngenxa yokuhlukunyezwa komkhankaso we-anti-Saadian kaMoulay Ismail, labo abavakashela i-El Badi Palace namhlanje kuzodingeka basebenzise umcabango wabo ukuze bavuselele ubuhle bokuqala obuyinkimbinkimbi. Esikhundleni samakholomu e-snow marble nezindonga eziboshwe nge-onyx nendlovu, lesi sigodlo manje segobolondo le-sandstone. Idamu livame ukungabi nalutho, futhi abalindi ababeyobe behamba ngokuhamba ngezinyawo baye bathathelwa indawo yizidleke ezinobungozi zama-storks ezimhlophe zaseYurophu.
Noma kunjalo, i-El Badi Palace kufanele ihambele kahle. Kusengenzeka ukuzwa ubukhulu besigodlo esedlule egcekeni, lapho izinsimu ezine ze-orange eziqothukile zingena echibini eliphakathi nendawo ezibhuqiwe kuzo zonke izindawo.
Ekhoneni elilodwa legceke, kungenzeka ukukhuphukela emagqumeni. Kusukela phezulu, umbono waseMarrakesh wanda ngezansi umangalisa nje, kanti labo abanesithakazelo ezinyoni bangakwazi ukuhlolisisa ama-storks ahlala esigodlweni.
Kungenzeka ukuhlola amathafa emigodlo yesigodlo, izigodla kanye nemigqa yegceke, okwakuyobe yenze umfudumalo oshisayo ehlobo. Mhlawumbe okuphawulekayo kokuvakashela e-El Badi Palace, kodwa, kuyithuba lokubona ipulpiti yangempela yedolobhakazi elidumile laseKoutoubia, elihlala emnyuziyamu ezindaweni. Ipulpiti yayingeniswa e-Andalusia ngekhulu le-12, futhi iyinhlangano yobuciko bokusebenza ngokhuni kanye ne-inlay.
Njalo ngonyaka ngoJuni noma ngoJulayi, izizathu ze-El Badi Palace nazo zidlala umkhosi weNational Festival of Arts Popular.
Phakathi nomkhosi, abadayisi bomdabu bendabuko, ama-acrobats, abaculi, nabaculi baletha izicebe ezincibilikisayo zenkosikazi ngokuphindaphindiwe ekuphileni. Okuhle kunabo bonke, amachibi egceke agcwele ngamanzi ukuhlonipha lesi senzakalo, ekwakheni umbukiso ohloniphekile ngempela ukuwubona.
Ulwazi oluwusizo
I-El Badi Palace ivuliwe nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-8: 00 ekuseni-5: 00 ntambama. Ukungena kubiza i-dirham engu-10, kanti enye imali ye-dirham engu-10 esebenzayo emnyuziyamu ohlala emapulpiti e-Koutoubia Mosque. Ithempeli lihamba ngezinyawo ezingu-15 ukusuka emasikini ngokwalo, kanti labo abanesithakazelo emlandweni we-Saadi Dynasty kumele bahlanganise ukuvakashelwa esigodlweni ngokuvakashela amathuna aseHadian . Ukuhamba ngezinyawo eziyisikhombisa nje, amathuna ahlala ezindlini zika-El Mansour nomndeni wakhe. Izikhathi kanye namanani angashintsha.