Kungani uvakashela
I-Arc de Triomphe. Ubani ongakaze abone lokho kuwuphawu olukhulu, elizungezwe ithrafikhi kodwa limi liziqhenye phakathi kwezindawo ezingu-12 ezinhle futhi ekupheleni kwamadumile aseChamps-Elysées ? Ingxenyana ye-historic L'Ax , uchungechunge lwezikhumbuzo ezinkulu kanye ne-boulevards enomusa endleleni eya eParis ukusuka eLouvre Palace kuya emaphethelweni edolobha. Esinye sezimpawu ezinhle eParis, futhi siyisinye sezivakashi ezivakashelwa kakhulu izivakashi ezingu-1.7 ngonyaka, futhi sinesizathu esihle; Umbono ovela phezulu uphatha umoya.
Umlando Omncane
Njengemiklamo emikhulu eFrance, i-Arc de Triomphe yaqala noNapoleon I owayala ukwakhiwa kwayo. Yakhiwa ngumdwebi uJean-François Chalgrin, ephefumulelwe umdwebo owodwa we-Arch of Titus owawakhiwe ngo-c. 81 AD eRoma. I-Arc de Triomphe nokho inkulu, imitha engamamitha angu-492 ubude, ubude bamamitha angu-45 (150 ft) ubude nobude obuyizingalo ezingu-72 (72 ft), eyakhiwe ngaphandle kwamakholomu. Izithombe ezizungeze phansi ziyiqhawe, zibonisa amasosha aseFrance angamaqhawe ngokumelene nesitha, futhi ekhumbula izimpi zaseNapoleon. Ungaphuthelwa nguFrançois Rude's La Marseillaise obonisa uMarianne, uphawu lweFrance, ecela amasosha. Ngaphakathi kwezindonga zinegama lamasosha angaphezu kuka-500 aseFrance empi ye-Napoleonic, kanye nalabo abafile basho. I-Arch yayingakapheli kuze kufike ngo-1836, ngesikhathi uNapoleon eshonile ngaso, futhi yavulwa ngokuziqhenya okukhulu nangesimo seNkosi Louis Philippe.
Ngaphansi komcibisholo kukhona iTomb yeSolverer engaziwa eMpini Yezwe I, eyabekwe lapha ngo-1920. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva umqondo weSikhumbuzo SaseSikhumbuzweni wawuqhutshwa phambili. Ilangabi laqala ngoNovemba 11, 1923 futhi alizange licime. Kwaba uphawu olukhulu lokukhululeka lapho uGeneral Charles de Gaulle ebeka iSonto LaseLorraine emhlophe ethuneni ngo-Agasti 26, 1944.
Kuze kube yilolu suku kukhona umkhosi wansuku zonke lapho ilangabi livuselelwa njengentela.
Ngo-1961, uMongameli waseMelika uJohn F. Kennedy wavakashela ethuneni ngokuhambela eFrance emlandweni. Umkakhe, uJacqueline Kennedy Onassis, ucele ukuthi kube nomlilo ongunaphakade wokubekwa i-JFK ngemuva kokubulawa kwakhe ngo-1963 ngesikhathi engcwatshwa e- Arlington National Cemetery eVirginia. UMengameli uCharles de Gaulle waya emngcwabeni.
Imicimbi e-Arch
I-Arch iyisisekelo esiyinhloko sayo yonke imikhosi emikhulu kazwelonke: Meyi 8, Novemba 11 noSastille Day, ngoJulayi 14, kanye noNyaka Wonyaka Omusha lapho kunomsindo ozwakalayo ozwakalayo odlala phezu kwe-Arch. Phakathi kuka-Novemba kuya kuphakathi kukaJanuwari uthola umbono omuhle ngezibani zikaKhisimusi ngaphansi kwakho kanye ne-Champs Elysées.
Ukuvakashela i-Arc de Triomphe
Beka uCharles de Gaulle
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 1 55 37 73 77
Iwebhusayithi
Ukufika e-Arc de Triomphe
Metro: Charles de Gaulle Etoile (Line 1, 2 noma 6)
I-RER: U- Charles de Gaulle Etoile (Ulayini A)
Ibhasi: imigqa 22, 30, 31, 52, 73, 92 noBalabus
Ukusuka ngaphandle kweParis: phuma i-Porte Maillot ne-avenue de la Grande Armee noma uphume u-Porte Dauphine no-avenue Foch
Kusuka maphakathi neParis: ukushayela noma ukuhamba nge-Champs Elysées
Uma unyaweni, indlela ephephile kakhulu yokungena ihamba ngomgwaqo ongaphansi komhlaba ku-Champs Elysees.
Isikhathi sokuvula
Vula uJan 2 kuya kuMashi 31: Nsuku zonke ngo-10: 00 ekuseni
Apr 1 kuya ku-Septemba 30: 10 ekuseni ngo-11pm
Okthoba 1 kuya kuDisemba 31: 10 ekuseni ngo-10: 00 ekuseni
Ukugcina kokugcina 45 amaminithi ngaphambi kokuvala isikhathi
Ivaliwe ngomhla ka-Jan 1, Meyi 1, Meyi 8 (ekuseni), uJulayi 14, Nov 11 (norming) Dec 25
Ukwamukelwa: I- Adult € 12; Iminyaka engu-18 kuya kwangu-25 € 9; ngaphansi kuka-18s mahhala
Ungenza uhambo lwakho ngolwazi lwamapheshana ngesiFulentshi, isiNgisi, isiJalimane, isiNtaliyane, iSpanishi, isiDashi, isiJapane nesiRashiya.
Kukhona inkulumo yokuvakasha ngesiFulentshi, isiNgisi neSpanishi ehlala imizuzu engama-90.
Kunamakhompiyutha womphakathi kanye ne-bookshop encane.
Hlola izinto zamahhala ozenze eParis
- Kuhlelwe nguMary Anne Evans