I-Bagan, i-Myanmar I-Temples Best nge-View

Khweza lawa mathempeli ukubona ama-sunset ahle kakhulu

Imibono yokushona kwelanga kusukela emathempelini kaBagan kufanele ufe. Kodwa akuzona zonke ezihlinzekela iphuzu elifanele le mbono enhle; amanye amane awakhiwe ukwamukela abagibeli, kanti amanye anezinsika ezingaphezulu ezivaliwe ngenxa yemiyalo evela phezulu.

Ukuvalwa kwamuva kushintshe konke kodwa amathempeli kulolu hlu olufushane. Amathempeli angasemfuleni kulolu hlu awunawo umthamo ophezulu, kodwa indawo yawo emaphethelweni ase-Irrawaddy wenza imibono ehlukile. (Iphinde ifinyeleleke kakhulu ekuhambeni-okukhubazekile.)

Amathempeli anezindawo ezingenhla ovunyelwe ukukhuphuka - iThitsa Wadi , eNingizimu Guni , eNyakatho Guni nasePyathatgyi ( iShwesandaw ivalwe okwesikhashana) - inikeza ama-vistas amahle emaphandleni aseBagan namathempeli ezitini njengasehlo.

Konke okuhlangene, kunamathuba amaningi abantu abafuna ukubhekana nakho kwama-sunsets amahle kakhulu, avala eceleni: lolu hlu lwamathempeli luqinisekisa ukuthi ngeke uthole ukushiya kwesokunxele.

Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngamathempeli amahle aseMyanmar okukhulekela, hlola ishidi lethu lokukhishwa kwethempeli laseMyanmar.

• 01 ka-06

  Lawkananda Stupa

  Amathempeli amabili emfuleni weMfula i-Irrawaddy afakwe kahle ekubukeni kwelanga; enye enkulu kunazo zonke, i-Lawkananda, ingcono kakhulu ekubambeni umbala wendawo. Njengoba ukhuphukela emgodini omkhulu kaLawkananda emgwaqeni, uzodlula abathengisi bebopha amaqabunga etiyi owomile nezinye izinto ezibalulekile zendawo.

  I-terrace ilawulwa yi-stupa ka-Lawkananda yegolide, efaka umxhwele wenyosi kaBuddha eyanikelwa yi-King Anawrahta sikaCeylonese ally Vijayabahu I ngokubonga ngosizo lwakhe (i-Anawrahta ehlinzekele ngamabutho ekuqedeni ukuhlasela eKeylon, eSri Lanka; amaqembu aphelile abafundisi bendawo).

  Ukukhanya kokushona kwelanga kuveza kahle i-stupa yegolide kahle, kukhishwe ukukhanya kwelanga ku-Irrawaddy eseduze. Shiya izindawo eziphakeme zeShwesandaw neDhammayazika ezixukwini; I-Lawkananda inikeza wonke umbala wokushona kwelanga oyidingayo.

  Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
  Elinye isipelo : Lawka Nanda, Lokananda

• 02 ka 06

  I-Thisa Wadi Temple

  Kwaqedwa ngo-1287 AD, ithempeli lakwaTisa Wadi lakhiwa ekubuseni koMbuso WaseBagan, wagcwaliswa njengoba nje abahlaseli baseMongol baxosha bevela enyakatho. Ithempeli lathunyelwa iNdlovukazi, hhayi iNkosi: uPwa Saw wabizwa ngokuthi "umbusi wamakhosi amathathu", u-Uzana, uNathaathihapate noKyawswa, bonke abazuze iseluleko sakhe.

  Umbono ovela emgodini ophezulu weTisa Wadi ubheke entshonalanga naseningizimu, nge-spy golden golden of Dhammayazika ngokushesha ebonakalayo eseduze. Ngaphakathi kweTisa Wadi, izithombe ezimhlophe ezihlanjululwe ngeBuddha zilindele abaxhasi abacebile ukuba bazihlanganise nabo ngeqabunga legolide.

  I-Thisa Wadi impela indlela eya emgwaqweni oshaywe; ayitholi okuningi kulezinhlu eziningi zokukhuphuka-le-tempile, okwenza kube okunye okubalulekile kubavakashi abafuna ukugwema izixuku.

  Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
  Elinye isipelo : Thitsa Wadi, Thit Sa Wadi, Thitsar Wadi

• 03 ka 06

  Bupaya Stupa

  Esesibili samathempeli amabili aseBagan abukeka njengendwangu eboshwe, futhi igama layo kanye nemvelaphi yokubeka ibhekisela esimweni saso semifino.

  Ngokombiko, i-hero Pyusawhti yanqoba umvini omkhulu ovuthayo owawubeka ukuphila kwabantu abalimi engozini; imivini yayilokhu ikhula kuze kube yilapho uPyusawhti ethola khona i-taproot, eyayiqothula, yaqeda umonakalo omuncu-umvini. Ngenxa yokuhlonipha kwakhe, abantu bendawo bakha iBupaya ("bu" lisho "umthamo") endaweni ye-taproot.

  Ukungena ku-Bupaya kunesidingo nomgwaqo, okwenza kube isitoreji esihle kakhulu sokuhamba-kunselele. Njengoba ilanga libeka phezu kwe-Irrawaddy, isimo segolide se-Bupaya siba bomvu ekukhanyeni kokufa. I-pagoda ngokwazo, ngokuyisigameko, iyisibonakaliso sokuqala okwabhujiswa komhlaba ka-1975.

  Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
  Elinye isipelingi: iBue Paya, Bu Paya

• 04 ka 06

  Bulethi Stupa

  I-studio yeButithi ishintshwe phakathi kwe-style ye-Pyu kanye nesitayela esisha se-Bagan - umzimba okhumbuzayo ukhumbula isitayela sezintambo ezivame kakhulu eCeylon (namuhla iSri Lanka), kodwa izakhiwo zikaBuletti zaqala ukwengeza - okokuqala isikhathi - somhlaba, okuyinto entsha yeBagan eyethulwa ngemva kwekhulu le-12 AD.

  I-terrace encane ijikeleza umzimba ngokuphelele, ivumela imibono ye-360-degree yezwe laseBagan. Njengoba kunikezwe ithempeli elilinganiselwe kakhulu, kunabantu abambalwa abagibelayo abangahlala ematheni; I-Bulethi ingaba yingxabano phakathi nenkathi enkulu, nezivakashi zijoyina isikhala sokubuka.

  Nokho, umbono ovela phezulu, uphefumulele ngokuphelele esimweni esihle sezulu: Indawo yezintaba zeButhi yenza kube indawo ephelele yokubukwa kwezwe, ukushona kwelanga noma ukushona kwelanga.

  Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
  Elinye isipelingi: Buledi

• 05 ka 06

  I-North Guni Temple

  Ukubukwa kweNyakatho Guni kungenzeka ukuthi kwakunakekelwa isikhathi eside ngabashayeli abaguqula emathempelini athandwa kakhulu njengoShwesandaw, kodwa ngokuvalwa kwamuva kwalabo bonke ngaphandle kwamanye amathambo amane e-Bagan, balindele ukubona izivakashi eziningi futhi zibhekele ukunakekelwa kwalokhu kwesakhiwo esingenakulungiswa ngaphambili.

  Eyakhelwe "umbuso wamakhosi amathathu" Ngesikhathi sokubusa kweNarathihapate, iNorth Guni yaqedwa kanye namashumi ambalwa nje kuphela ngaphambi kokuba uMangol ehlasela iBagan. Uma usuka kwenye yezinsika zezingqimba, uzothola indlela encane, ehambayo eya eTurkey Guni. Uma ungayifinyelela esiteji ngaphandle kokuhlaselwa kwe-claustrophobic, umhubhe uzovula ngokuzumayo kuze kube ngombono, lapho ungenza khona uShwesandaw noDhammayangyi eseduze.

  Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
  Amanye amagama: Myauk Guni, North Gu Ni

• 06 ka-06

  UShwesandaw Stupa (uvaliwe okwesikhashana)

  QAPHELA: I- Shwesandaw ivaliwe okwesikhashana ukuze kulungiswe; Izindleko ezengeziwe zokukhuphuka le-pagoda zizokhishwa uma kufanele zivulwe futhi ngokuvakasha izivakashi.

  Izitebhisi ezihola izindawo eziyisihlanu zeShwesandaw Stupa zivame ukuqhutshwa kunoma yiluphi usuku olunikeziwe. Ukucabangela ukuthi imibono evela eShwesandaw ingenye yezinto ezibukeka kakhulu ezitholakala eBagan, akufanele kusimangaze.

  Eyakhiwe iNkosi uAnawrahta ngo-1057 ukugcina izinwele ezimbalwa ezingcwele zeBuddha ezithathwe ku-Thaton Kingdom, iSweswesww isimweni esiphezulu e-Old Bagan. Umbono osentshonalanga unikeza i-vista emangalisayo yezinsimbi ezingenakubalwa ezingenazinqwaba ezisuka eMfuleni i-Irrawaddy, ebonakala njengesiqeshana sesiliva kude.

  Izinyathelo eziholela eShwesandaw ziphakeme kakhulu, futhi ukungezwa kwe-steel bannister kusiza kancane ekukhuphukeni.

  Indawo: I- Google Amamephu