Ngo-Ephreli 30, izinkulungwane zizokhuphuka eCalton Hill e-Edinburgh ukuba zihlanganyele uhlobo lokuzilibazisa lwamazwe aseGaelic ngenkathi eNingizimu Downs National Park zizogubha, zidansa futhi zishise umuntu oshaya ngobusuku obufanayo. Konke kudlulela ngoMeyi 1 ngomkhosi waseBeltane eT Thornborough Henge eNorth Yorkshire nokugubha inyanga enhle kakhulu kaMeyi kulo lonke izwe.
Futhi ungakhathazeki uma ungeke ukwazi ukukwenza e-UK ngesikhathi senkampani ye-Ephreli / May.
EDolobheni laseScottish Borders lasePeebles, bayayenza njalo ngoJuni.
Kuyini iBeltane?
I-Beltane ingenye yemikhosi emine yonyaka lapho abantu baseCelt baseBrithani nase-Ireland babonisa khona izinto ezibalulekile ekupheleni konyaka. Imvelaphi yabo ibuyele emuva ku-Stone Age futhi bonke, ngaphandle kweBellane, bangena ekhalendeni lobuKristu:
- I-Lammas noma i-Lughnasadh, kanye ephawulekayo e-Ireland naseScotland ngo-Agasti 1, kwakuwumkhosi wokuvuna ukolweni wokuqala (iMasmas - mass mass) futhi kuseyisikhathi semikhosi yokuqala yokuvuna, lapha nalaphaya ngase-UK.
- Samhain, kubikwa ukuhlwanyela kwakungukuphela kokuvuna nokuqala kwezinsuku ezimnyama zobusika ngoNovemba 1. Kuphila njengama-All Hallows - ngobusuku obuphambili yi-Halloween.
- I-imbolc , ebizwa ngokuthi i- imolg, igubha ukuqala kwentwasahlobo kanye nokwandiswa kwezinsuku. E-Ireland nasezingxenyeni zaseScotland, kubhalwe njengeSt. Brigid sikaSt.
- I-Beltane igubha ukuqala kwehlobo, efanelwe yiNdlovukazi kaMeyi, uhlobo lozalo lokuzala. Umuntu oGreen , isithunzi samadoda wokuzala, ngezinye izikhathi uthatha ingxenye futhi kwezinye izinguqulo zalo mkhosi indoda ehamba phambili, efanekisela isikhathi esidlule esidlulayo, ishiswa. Ezikhathini zasendulo, kungenzeka ukuthi imfuyo yanikelwa ngomhlatshelo (ngokupheka lapho iphekwa emkhosini) ngaphakathi kwendoda.
Eminye imikhosi emine noma "I-Quarter Days", i-Beltane yodwa imelene nokuchazwa kabusha njengomkhosi wamaKristu futhi igcina ama-echoes ayo amasiko okuzala okubuqaba. Ngenxa yalokho, yaphela ngenkathi yamaVictor futhi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 yayikhohliwe. Ukuphela kwesibonakaliso saso kwakukhona emikhosini engenacala kaMeyi Day - noma kunjalo, njengoba kucabanga ukuthi imvelaphi yobuhedeni, ingabe inhlanhla yalabo bonke amantombazane amancane angenacala edansa ngaseMexico?
Intshisekelo entsha ye-New Age
Ngokuvuselelwa kobuqaba obudala be-New-Agey noWiccan kanye nesithakazelo esisha esivela ku-Celtic naseGaelic. I-Beltane ibilokhu ikhuphuka lapha nalaphaya ekhalendeni lomkhosi waseBrithani. Lezi zinsuku kungaphezulu kwemikhosi yamasiko, umculo, ukusebenza, ukudla, nokuphuza kodwa kungaba yisikhathi sokufunda ngamasiko aseBrithani asekudala okufana nokudla ukudla.
Uthi bewazi?
Amagama aseGaelic neCeltic asetshenziswa ngokungafani noma adidekile lapho ekhuluma ngemikhuba yesiNgisi, isi-Irish, iScottish kanye nesendulo. Empeleni igama elithi Celtic libhekisela emaqenjini amasiko angama-ethics asakazekela izingxenye zeYurophu futhi ahlala eBritish Isles. isetshenziselwa ukuchaza amasiko abo okuziphatha. I-gaelic isetshenziswe kahle ukuchaza izilimi zazo.
Kuphi Ukugubha iBeltane eBrithani
I-Edinburgh Beltane Fire Festival
Kusukela ngo-1988 , i- The Beltane Fire Society, i-charity ebhalisiwe, ibambe imvuselelo yanamuhla kaBeltane eCalton Hill, ebheke i-Edinburgh kanye neFirth of Forth. Okuqala njengomhlangano omncane wabathandekayo manje usukhulile waba nomcimbi wokubamba iqhaza ngamakhulu abadlali kanye nezinkulungwane zabathengisi. Okuchazwe abahleli ngokuthi "umkhosi kuphela wothando lwawo emhlabeni," kuyisimangaliso sokufa, ukuzalwa kabusha kanye "nempi engunaphakade yezinkathi zonyaka."
Okwenza lo mcimbi uyingqayizivele ukuthi indaba ivela yonke intaba, kungekho zithiyo phakathi kwabalaleli nabadlali. Abalingiswa beCeltic nabadansi bomlilo basakaza yonke indawo epaki.
Lesi yisenzakalo esithekisiwe ngokungena eCalton Hill kusuka e-Edinburgh's Waterloo Place.
Imicimbi ihlehliselwa ngo-Ephreli 30 ngo-Ephreli 30 njalo ngonyaka kuze kube ngu-1: 30 ekuseni. Amathikithi atholakala ku-intanethi nge-£ 9 noma esangweni lika £ 13. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubhuka kusengaphambili ngoba lo mcimbi odumile futhi uma izizathu zigcwele amasango avaliwe.
Ukuqothulwa nokushisa komuntu owenziwe nge-Wicker e-Butser Ancient Farm e-Hampshire
I-Butter Ancient Farm iyindawo engavamile yokuvubukula esebenza epulazini esebenzayo kanye nobunikazi bokucwaninga ovulekile lapho izindlela zokusebenza nezindlela zokuphila ze-Neolithic Britons zihlolwa. Etholakale eduze naseWallooville, Hampshire, ipulazi isenhliziyweni yeNingizimu Downs National Park. Baqeda ukuqala kwehlobo ngokubeka umlilo ku-30ft-high Wicker Man oshisa njengoba ilanga libeka ngo-Ephreli 30.
Imikhosi yabo yeBeltain (phawula ukupela isipelingi okuhlukile) ihlanganisa ubuciko, ukudla okushisayo, amaqembu aphilayo kanye nokudubha, abadansa, abadlali bezindaba, imidwebo yobuso (nge-woad), izinyoni zezimpawu zokudla, ukupheka kwamaRoma, imiboniso yamakhono wendabuko, amadoda kaMorris nokuningi.
Umkhosi, kusukela ngo-4: 30 ntambama kuya ku-10 ntambama (ngoMgqibelo, ngoMeyi 5 ngo-2018) uthathelwe ithikithi, amathikithi atholakala ku-inthanethi. Ipulazi ivaliwe i-A3 phakathi kweLondon nePortsmouth, cishe ngamamayela angu-5 eningizimu yePetersfield futhi isuka e-Chalton / Clanfield ephuma. Awekho izimoto ezivunyelwe kusayithi kodwa ukupaka kusegqumeni elingaphezu kwepulazi - cishe ukuhamba okuhamba ngamaminithi angu-15 (khumbula, kuyindawo yokuhamba ehamba emnyama ekupheleni komcimbi - ngakho ulethe i-flashlight).
- Hlola ikhasiBeltain ekhasini lakho lewebhu ukuze uthole yonke imininingwane ye-nitty gritty.
IBeltane eT Thornborough Henges eNyakatho Yorkshire
I-Thornborough Henges iyisikhumbuzo sasendulo nesakhiwo sezenkolo esakhiwa yizinto ezintathu ezinkulu emhlabeni. Yadalwa ngomunye wemiphakathi yasekuqaleni ye-Neolithic yokulima, eminyakeni engaba ngu-5 000 eyedlule, kodwa injongo yayo ayiziwa. Itholakala eNorth Yorkshire Ridings, enyakatho yeRipon.
Kusukela ngo-2004, iqembu labantu abathandi bamaqaba basendaweni belixhase umkhosi waseBeltane ekamelweni lakhe. I-henges iyizwe elivikelekile lihlelwe futhi lifundwe ngakho yilo kuphela isikhathi sonyaka lapho livulekile emphakathini.
Lo mcimbi unikezelwa kunkulunkulukazi uBrigantia owayekhulekelwa isizwe sasendulo saseCeltic esaziwa ngokuthi yi-Brigantes. Isixuku siyingxube yokuzinikela kwamaqaba, sigqoke futhi siphinde senze abathandekayo nabantu abafisa ukuba nesikhathi esihle emkhosini wekamu. I-vibe i-New Age ngokucacile.
Amatende kufanele abhukwe kusengaphambili kodwa ukungena kwesikhashana kuyisihhala. Ngo-2016, umkhosi waseBeltane uqala emini ngoMeyi 6, ngempelasonto yeBhanny Holiday, ngo-2018.
Isayithi likude futhi alikwazi ukufinyelelwa ngezokuthutha zomphakathi. Hlola lapha ukuze uthole izikhombisi-ndlela.
- Thola okuningi mayelana noBeltane eT Thornborough Henges.
Iviki lase-Beltane e-Peebles
Idolobha laseScottish Borders lasePeebles libheke iBeltane Fair kusukela okungenani ngo-1621 lapho linikezwa umqulu kaKing James VI waseScotland (owayenguJakobe I waseNgilandi). Ngisho nemibiko yangaphambilini ikhona yeNkosi James I yaseScotland efakaza umkhosi ema-1400s.
Ngokwesiko, ubuhle buhambisana noMeyi ngoMeyi 1, kodwa ngo-1897, unyaka we-Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee, wawuhlangene nomunye umkhosi wendabuko - I-Common Ridings - futhi wathuthela ngoJuni. U-Peebles ugubhe umcimbi ngoJuni, phakathi no-midsummer, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi. Ngonyaka ka-2018, i-Peebles Beltane Week iqala ngoJuni 17 kuya ku-23, neBeltane Festival ngoMgqibelo, ngoJuni 23. Izenzakalo phakathi nesonto zibandakanya ukudansa kwendawo, ikhonsathi, ukugibela imingcele, nokugqoka izingubo ezidumile. NgoMgqibelo, iNdlovukazi yaseBeltane igqoke umqhele. Lokhu kuyingxenye yezinsuku zasemini ne-parade yeNdlovukazi enkantolo yakhe yamantombazane kanye namabhande amaningi namashiya.
- Thola okuningi mayelana neveke lePeebles Beltane kanye namadolobha angu-11 athi "ukugibela" kweMingcele yeBorder.