I-Cavalcade yamaHhovisi amaHhovisi eLaos

Imikhosi yaseLo Lao iningi lamaBuddha

Naphezu kokuthatha imali yamaKhomanisi phakathi nawo-1970, iLosos lihlala lizwe lamaBuddha kukho konke kodwa igama. Amaholidi aseNingizimu Afrika agubhaliswe kuleli zwe elingenalutho, kepha ngamaholidi aseBuddha kuphela abantu baseLao bavumela izinwele zabo phansi futhi bagubhe.

Amaholidi aseLaos ayimikhosi ehambayo esekelwe amakhalenda e-Vietnamese naseThailand, elandela isiko saseBuddha. Ngenxa yokungafani phakathi kwekhalenda likaGregory kanye nekhalenda yendabuko yaseLao esinquma amaholide wendawo, sifake ukulingana kukaGregoriya ngamunye kuze kube ngu-2020.

• 01 kwezingu-10

  Januwari (ehlukahlukene) - Bun Pha Wet

  Leli holide lenziwa ngenyanga yesine inyanga, ukugubha ukuzalwa kukaBuddha okuphindwe kabusha njengeNkosana Vessantara. Ama-monks aletha Indwangu Yezindaba ZaseVessantara edolobheni endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi iPha Phawet. Amakholwa enza ubuhle ngokulalela intshumayelo engeyona-stop ekuzalweni kukaVessantara, funda kusuka kumasethi angu-14 encwadi yesandla yesundu.

  I-Bun Pha Wet isethwe ngezinsuku ezahlukene emadolobheni ahlukene, ngakho-ke amadolobha aseLo Lao angakwazi ukugubha iholidi ekhaya futhi avakashele abanye abathandekayo kwezinye izindawo ukuze baphumelele. I-Bun Pha Wet futhi yisikhathi esithandwayo sokuba abesilisa baseLao bangene kule monkhood.

  Imikhosi evelele kakhulu yeBun Pha Wet yenzeke kuLowo Luang eVientiane naseWat Phu e Champassak.

• 02 kwezingu-10

  Januwari / Februwari - I-Vietnamese Tet & Nonyaka Omusha WaseShayina

  Isiqhingi saseVietnam nesiShayina saseVientiane sigubha uNyaka Omusha waseShayina ndawonye; izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubona imikhosi emadolobheni aseVientiane, ePakse naseSannannakhet.

  Njengomnyaka omusha waseShayina nxazonke zendawo , izinsuku ezintathu zeholide ziphawulwe ngamaqembu ahlukumezayo, ziqhumisa umlilo, futhi zivakashela amathempeli nokuhlangana komndeni. Amabhizinisi ase-Vietnamese nase-Chinese azovalwa ngalesi sikhathi.

  Ikhalenda lezinyanga zesiShayina liqala ngezinsuku ezilandelayo zikaGregory:

  2018 - February 16
  2019 - February 5
  2020 - Januwari 25

• 03 ka-10

  UJanuwari / Februwari - iMakhaboucha

  Ngobusuku lwenyanga egcwele, uMakhaboucha ukhumbula inkulumo eyanikezwa yiBuddha kuya kumakholi angu-1,250 afika ngokuzenzekelayo ukuzwa ekhuluma. Abakhulekeli bazungeza amathempeli abo bephethe amakhandlela ukuze bazuze, futhi ukulila ngenkolo kugcwalisa umoya. Kuthiwa uBuddha wabeka imithetho ye-monastic yokuqala enkulumweni yakhe, futhi wabikezela nokuthi uzofa.

  I-Makhaboucha ibona kahle kakhulu eVientiane nase-Wat Phou e Champassak; Ekugcineni, abantu bendawo bagubha umkhosi we- Wat Ph o u , lapho amanxiwa aseWut Phu ephila futhi ngemikhosi yendabuko kuhlanganise nempi yezinyosi, ukugijima kwezindlovu, kanye nemidlalo yeLao nomdanso.

  Ikhalenda elihambisana neGregorian elizofika iMakhaboucha liwela kulokhu okulandelayo:

  2018 - Januwari 31
  2019 - February 19
  2020 - February 8

• 04 kwezingu-10

  Ephreli - Bun Pi Mai (Unyaka Omusha waseLao)

  Unyaka omusha weLao Lao uqala phakathi no-Ephreli, uhlala izinsuku ezintathu. Izwe lonke liyanqamuka ukukhulekela nokugubha - Izithombe zikaBuddha zigezwa, iminikelo eyenziwa emathempelini, kanye nama-stupas enesihlabathi se-votive zenziwe emadiyalini lonke izwe. Okokugcina, amaLaotians aphikisana ngamanzi ngomunye nomunye. Njengoba izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, ukugcoba njalo kungaba ukukhululeka okukhulu ekushiseni. Kubantu, imikhosi yamanzi yindlela yabo yokubiza imvula evela phezulu.

  Imikhosi emihle kunazo zonke yeBun Pi Mai yenzeke eLuang Prabang. ICambodia, iBurma, neThailand zigubha leli holide futhi - umkhosi waseThailand uwaziwa kangcono ngokuthi iTongkran.

• 05 ka-10

  April / May - Visakhaboucha

  Ngenyanga yesithupha egcwele yonyaka, amaBuddha emhlabeni wonke agubha ukuzalwa kukaBuddha, ukukhanyiselwa nokudlula . Imikhosi ibanjwe ethempelini lendawo - abakhulekeli banamakhansela okukhanyisa lapho, futhi usuku lubhalwe ngokumemeza okukhulu nokufundiswa kwenkolo.

  Leliholide elimnandi likaBun Bang Fai (i-Rocket Festival) lilandela izimpande zayo emikhosini yaseBuddha yamandulo, futhi ihlangana noVisakha Puja. I-Anarchy ilawula ngalolu suku - ubuciko obuhle bokusebenza obubizwa ngokuthi i-mor lam lwenziwa ezindaweni eziningi, futhi kwezinye izindawo, amadoda agqoka ama-blackface nabesifazane bathwala amapensezi enkuni.

  Umkhosi wonke ufinyelela emvuthwandaba lapho amabhilikithi omlilo amadokodo asebusweni asezulwini. Ama-rockets ahloselwe ukuletha izimvula ezivela emazulwini futhi anisele amasimu elayisi.

  I-Visakhaboucha yenzeka ezinsukwini ezilandelayo zikaGregory:

  2018 - Apreli 29
  2019 - Meyi 18
  2020 - Meyi 6

• 06 kwangu-10

  Julayi - Bun Khao Pansa (Bun Asalahabucha)

  I-Khao Pansa ibonisa ukuqala kwesilinganiso seBuddhist se-Lent - isikhathi sokuzila nokuzindla ngamakholi, kanye nesikhathi esingcono sonyaka sokufaka i-monkhood. Amadoda aseLood angena enkhokho okwesikhashana ngaphambi kokuba ashade; lesi sikhathi sonyaka sibhalwe ngamakhomishini okwenziwa kuyo yonke indawo.

  Amakholi abuyela emuva kule nkathi, ahlalise ezitolo zezindela futhi alahle umkhuba ojwayelekile wokuhamba ethempelini ukuya ethempelini. Lokhu kuqala ngenyanga egcwele ngoJulayi, futhi iphetha ngenyanga ephelele ngo-Okthoba ngosuku oluthiwa yi-Kathin, noma i-Awk Pansa.

  I-Khao Pansa yenzeka ezinsukwini ezilandelayo zikaGregory:

  2018 - Julayi 28
  2019 - Julayi 17
  2020 - Julayi 6

• 07 kwangu-10

  Agasti / September - Haw Khao Padap Din

  I-Lao inenhlonipho enkulu ngokufa kwabo, futhi bayibonisa ku-Khao Padap Din. Imindeni yaseLood ivule abafileyo bayo futhi ibafake, bese isinikeza izipho ukuba zifike emakhokheni abaye bathandazela abafileyo. Abazinikelayo nabo benza iminikelo kumathempeli wendawo. Ehlangothini olukhanyayo, lolu suku lukhonjiswe nemikhumbi yemikhumbi eMfuleni iKham Khan, kanye nokuhweba kwezokuhweba eLuang Prabang.

  I-Khao Padap Din iyenzeka ngezinsuku ezilandelayo zikaGregory:

  2018 - Septemba 9
  2019 - Agasti 29
  2020 - Agasti 18

• 08 kwezingu-10

  Okthoba - Awk Pansa

  Isilinganiso seBuddhist sezinyanga ezintathu seLent, esasesiqala ku-Khao Pansa, siphetha ngo-Awk Pansa. Kulolu suku, amakholi agijima mahhala emahekthempelini awo, futhi anikezwa ngezipho ezivela emadolobheni angamakholwa. Njengoba kusihlwa kusihlwa eLosos, abantu bakhipha izikebhe zamabhanana ngamabhandlela nezimbali phezulu, umkhosi owaziwa ngokuthi i-Lai Hua Fai (ofanayo noLoy Krathong eThailand ).

  Amadolobha aseMiddleane afana neVientiane, Savannakhet, naseLuang Prabang bagubha usuku olunezintaba zeBun Nam eMekong.

  Awk Pansa kwenzeka ngezinsuku ezilandelayo zikaGregory:

  2018 - Okthoba 24
  2019 - Okthoba 13
  2020 - Okthoba 2

• 09 kwezingu-10

  Novemba - Bun That Luang

  I-stupa yaLowo Luang eVientiane idlala kulo mkhosi, njengoba amakholi abuthana lapha ukuze amukele izipho kanye nezipho ezivela emadolobheni akhonzayo. Kuphela isonto lonke, ithempeli liphila nama-fairs, imincintiswano, izibhamu, nomculo, ziqedile nge-"wien thien", noma i-candlelight procession, eduze neLo Luang.

  Ukuhweba okuhweba ngamazwe ngamazwe nakho kwenzeka ngesikhathi iBang That Luang, ukugqugquzela ukuvakasha emhlabeni wonke esifundeni saseMekong.

  Nakuba wonke amaLaos egubha lomkhosi kumathempeli azo, imikhosi ibonakala idlulele eVientiane.

  Bun That Luang kwenzeka ngenyanga egcwele ngenyanga yeshumi nambili. Lokho kufana nezinsuku ezilandelayo ekhalendeni likaGregory:

  2018 - Novemba 16-22
  2019 - Novemba 4-11
  2020 - Okthoba 25-31

• 10 kwangu-10

  NgoDisemba 2 - Usuku lweSio lweSilo

  NgoDisemba 2, 1975, i-proletariat yagcina inqoba umbuso. Uhulumeni uphawula ngalolu suku ngamaphephandaba, izinkulumo zabangosopolitiki baseLooksia, kanye nokuboniswa kwesando nendawo yonke indawo. Emiphakathini empofu ngezinye izikhathi ihlehlisela imikhosi yabo yama-Awk Phansa ukuze ihambisane neLood National Day, izisindise ngokwabo izindleko ezinkulu zokugubha amaholide amabili amakhulu kuphela ngenyanga ngaphandle.