Akunakwenzeka ukumbona i-India ngaphandle kwemikhosi yemifanekiso yezwe efika engqondweni. Ebonakalayo futhi ekhululekile, i-India igubha izikhathi zayo eziningi ezikhethekile nge-gusto. Cabanga ngemidwebo ehlanganisa onkulunkulu nabesifazanekazi, ukudansa nokugubha, ukudansa okungahambi kahle emgwaqweni, ukuvutha kwamademoni, ukumboza abantu ngamapulangwe anemibala, ukubonisa amandla okulwa, kanye nezigidi zabantu bonke abahlanganyela ngokuzithandela.
Njengoba kuyinkimbinkimbi njengoba imikhosi yaseNdiya ingase ibe ngomuntu ongeke ayisebenzise kubo, banolwazi olungenamunye! Ukuba yingxenye yomkhosi kuyadingeka uma uvakashela iNdiya, futhi kuzoba okuphawulekayo kohambo lwakho.
Nini ukuya
Inkathi enkulu yomkhosi we-India iqala ngo-Agasti futhi iyaqhubeka kuze kube ngu-Mashi, iningi lemikhosi emikhulu eyenzeka ngo-Agasti kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Okthoba noma ekuqaleni kuka-November.
Lokhu kuyingxenye ngesikhathi esifundeni seNingizimu-ntshonalanga eNdiya , okuphela ngo-Septhemba, ngakho-ke lindela imvula bese upakisha ngokufanele . Ngisho noma isimo sezulu singase sibe semanzi, ngeke sisinciphise umoya wokugubha. Iqembu lihamba-imvula, isichotho noma ikhanye!
Into okumele uyikhumbule yukuthi nakuba kungeyona inkathi yendabuko yendabuko yaseNdiya (eqala kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuMashi), ingaba yisikhathi esithandwayo sokuhamba lapho abantu beya khona ukubona imindeni yabo futhi basebenzise ngempelasonto ende ukuba bahambe. Amaholide esikoleni samaNdiya nawo awela uDiwali.
Ngakho, kubalulekile ukuhlela nokubhuka kahle uhambo lwakho kusengaphambili.
Imikhosi Ephezulu YaseNdiya
Inkolo isenhliziyweni yezimpilo zabantu eNdiya, futhi imikhosi eminingi yezwe iboshelwe ezenzakalweni zenkolo-kungakhathaliseki ukuzalwa kukaNkulunkulu, noma ukunqoba kukaNkulunkulu idemoni. Ngamunye uhlinzekela okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukile, futhi bonke kufanelekile ukuya khona.
Kodwa-ke, kuye ngokuthandayo kanye nokukhathazeka mayelana nenduduzo, kungenzeka ukuthi abanye bayodlulisela phambili kunabanye.
Nazi imikhosi ephezulu nemicimbi e-India yokucabangela, efakwe ohlwini ngokulandelana lapho kwenzeka khona.
UKrishna Janmashtami (ekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kuka-Septhemba) ukhumbula ukuzalwa kweNkosi Krishna, ukuzalwa kukaNkosi Vishnu. Lo mkulunkulu odumile wamaHindu uhlonishwa ngenxa yemvelo yakhe yothando nokujabula, nokuhlakanipha mayelana nendlela yokuphila emhlabeni. Isibuko esikhulu senzeke eMumbai , lapho amaqembu akha ama-pyramid yabantu abanzile ngenhloso yokufinyelela nokuphuka izimbiza zobumba ezivulekile ezigcwele i-curd nebhotela.
- UGanesh Chaturthi (ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kuka-Septhemba) uhlonipha ukuzalwa kwenkulunkulu othandekayo oyinhloko yezindlovu iNkosi Lord Ganesh, osusa izithiyo. Lo mkhosi omude ugijima izinsuku ezingu-11, ngesikhathi lapho izithombe ezihle zifakwe emakhaya nasemaphoyiseni omphakathi, zikhulekelwa bese zibhapathizwa emanzini. Uma ungakwazi ukubhekana nezixuku ezinkulu, lo mkhosi ubuye wazibonela phambili eMakila , lapho kwenzeka khona esikalini esiphezulu.
I-Navaratri (ngasekupheleni kukaSeptemba noma ngasekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba) ngumkhosi wesishiyagalolunye wesishiyagalolunye ozinikezelwe kuMamakazikazi woMama kuzo zonke iziqu zakhe. Igujwa ngezindlela ezehlukene kulo lonke elaseNdiya, kufaka phakathi i- garba yendabuko kanye neDandiya ukudansa eGujarat, ukuboniswa kwamadonki (okumelela amandla omama ) eningizimu yeNdiya, noDurga Puja eKolkata.
UDussehra (usuku olulandelayo emva kwe-Navaratri) ngokuyinhloko ubonisa ukunqotshwa kwenkosi yamademoni uRavan nguNkosi Ram. Ehola phambili emkhosini eDelhi, uRamlala udlala ngokulandelela izigcawu ezivela ekuphileni kukaJehova Nkosi futhi kuphele ukushiswa kwamaRavan amakhulu. Kodwa-ke, incazelo yomkhosi nendlela okugubha ngayo ihluke kwezinye izingxenye zaseNdiya.
UDiwali (ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba noma ngasekuqaleni kukaNovemba), umkhosi wezibani, omunye umkhosi wamaHindu ohlonipha ukunqoba kokuhle phezu kokubi. Kubonisa ukubuya kukaJehova Ram nomkakhe uSita, ngemuva kokusindiswa eRavan. Lesi yisikhathi somndeni okhethekile ukuthi ungabandakanyeka ngokuhlala endaweni yokuhlala.
UKhisimusi (ngoDisemba 25 ngonyaka) ugubha ukuzalwa kweNkosi uJesu. Kuyinto umkhosi ophawulekayo, naphezu kobuKrestu bengenayo inkolo enkulu eNdiya, futhi kukhona inkolo yobuKhisimusi yendabuko ezindaweni eziningi zezwe.
I-Republic Day (ngoJanuwari 26 unyaka ngamunye) ukhumbule ukwamukelwa kombuso wase-India ngoJanuwari 26, 1950, ngemuva kokuthola ukuzimela eBrithani ngo-1947. Kukhona iRepublic Day Parade eDelhi, equkethe izindawo ezihamba phambili ezivela emazweni ahlukahlukene aseNdiya nasezindleleni ezihamba phambili ezihlomile amabutho.
I-Holi (Mashi) ibonisa ukuphela kobusika kanye nonyaka ozayo wokuvunwa kwentwasahlobo. Ngokungafani neminye imikhosi yaseNdiya, ayikho imikhosi yenkolo okufanele yenziwe ngosuku. Manje yisikhathi sokuzijabulisa, ikakhulukazi ukuphonsa i-powder nembala kubantu (umkhosi uhlotshaniswa neNkosi Lord Krishna, owadlala ama-pranks amantombazane emzaneni).
I-Kumbh Mela (njalo eminyakeni engu-3-12) ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi umhlangano omkhulu wenkolo emhlabeni jikelele ngesizathu esihle! Iqoqa ndawonye izigidi zabantu abahamba ngezinyawo nama- sadhus (amadoda angcwele amaHindu) ukugeza emanzini angcwele futhi ahlanzwe izono. Izakhiwo ezikhethekile zinikezwa izivakashi, nakuba inamba enkulu yabantu ingaba yinkimbinkimbi.
Ezinye Imikhosi YesiFunda
Ngaphezu kwemikhosi engenhla, kunemikhosi ejwayelekile yesifunda eNdiya kanye. Lezi zihlanganisa u- Onam (umkhosi omkhulu wonyaka eKerala), i- Pongal (umkhosi wokuvuna ukubonga eTamil Nadu ), iPushkar Camel Fair ngonyaka kaRajasthan, kanye nomkhosi we-Hornbill wamanye amazwe e-Nagaland enyakatho ye-India.
Empeleni, uzothola imikhosi eqhubekayo eNdiya yonke unyaka!
Ukuphepha emidlalweni eNdiya
Ngabantu abaningi abathintekayo ekugubheni imikhosi e-India, izinkinga zokuphepha zizovela. Iminye imikhosi, efana ne-Holi, iyakhathazeka kakhulu kunabanye. Amadoda athola ngokukhululekile kuHoli futhi azulazula ngokuhlukumezeka (futhi ukuhlupha) abesifazane. Ngakho-ke, kuwumqondo omuhle wokungena wedwa, futhi ugweme izindawo ezithile. Kumele futhi ugqoke izingubo ezimnyama ufake amafutha (njengamafutha omntwana noma i-ococeti) kunoma yisiphi isikhumba esicacile, ukuze singabonakali ngemibala.
Nakuba uDiwali eyaziwa ngokuthi umkhosi wezinkanyiso, ezindaweni eziningi kufana nemikhosi yempi. Qinisekisa ukuthi ugqoka ama-earplugs futhi ugweme izikhala zomphakathi uma unezindlebe ezizwelayo. Abanye balabo baqhuma kakhulu njengoba amabhomu aphuma, futhi aqhuma emigwaqweni lapho abantu behamba khona. Ukungcoliswa komoya kuphezu kwesikhatsi sonke emva kukaDiwali.
Uma ususha eNdiya, ungase uthande ukuthatha uhambo oluqondisiwe ukuze ugweme ukucindezeleka. Kunezinkampani eziningi ezihloniphekile ezisebenzela izinkambo zomkhosi eNdiya-kokubili uhambo lwezinsuku ezihlanganisa imikhosi ethile, kanye nohambo olude.
Futhi-ke, lapho kukhona khona izixuku, zithatha ngokucophelela izinto zakho eziyigugu.