I-Marin Civic Centre kaFrank Lloyd Wright

01 ka-03

I-Marin Civic Center, ngo-1955

I-Marin Civic Center yayiyikhomishana ka-Wright ka-770 futhi enye yokugcina. Lapho efika esiteshini ukuyihlola, wayeneminyaka engu-90 ubudala. Inokubaluleka okukhulu okwakhiwa kobucwebe ukuthi ikhethwe isikhundla seGugu Lomhlaba, kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ze-Wright.

UFrank Lloyd Wright Foundation uthi isikhungo somphakathi sakhiwe ngo-1955, kodwa ungathola ezinye izizinda ezithi ngo-1957. Kunoma yikuphi, ukwakhiwa akuzange kuqale kuze kube ngo-1960, ngemuva kokufa kwakhe. Isakhiwo sokuqala senkimbinkimbi kamasipala saqedwa ngo-1962.

Ngenxa yenkimbinkimbi engamakhilomitha angu-140, i-Wright yenzelwe ukwakha ukuphatha kanye neHholo lokuBulungiswa, amaphiko amabili ahamba emagqumeni amathathu amancane, okubolekisa ama-curves kuwo wonke umklamo wokuklama, isakhiwo sabo sinezitezi ezingu-80 ububanzi nge-archedades. Umbhoshongo wegolide elide ngamamitha angu-172 uqinisa isakhiwo.

Ngaphakathi kukhona i-atria ende evulekile phezulu. Amakhotho ahlelwe ngendlela egobile. Ithimu ye-geometri ikhona kuwo wonke umklamo, ngezici eziyindilinga, isigamu sesigidi, ama-arcs, nama-ovals. UWright akazange ayeke ngesakhiwo. Wakha futhi umnyango, izibonakaliso, ifenisha kanye neminye imininingwane eminingi encane.

Ngenxa yokuthi u-Wright wafa ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, abanye baqaphela uhlelo lwakhe: umlenze wakhe u-Aaron Green nomkhwenyana wakhe uWesley Peters babhekana nomsebenzi. Izinguquko eziphawulekayo abazenzayo kwakuwumbala ophahleni, okuyinto uWright ayefuna ukuyenza ngegolide ukuze ihlangane namagquma azungeze ehlobo bese ewa. Ayikwazi ukuthola upende wegolide owawuqinile ngokwanele, umkakhe nozakwethu bakhetha isibhakabhaka esibhakabhakeni esikhundleni. Ngonyaka ka-2000, uphahla lwathola ingubo ye-polyurethane eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Amanye amapulani ahlanganisa indawo yaseshashalazini, indawo yokuhlala, indawo yokuhlala enhle, kanye nomgodi (okwakungakaze wakhiwe) Iposi Lezakhiwo lakhiwa futhi ukuklanywa kukaWright kuphela kwendawo kahulumeni wase-US.

Iwebhusayithi ye-Marin County ine incazelo ejulile yazo zonke izici zayo, amakamelo nokufanekisa.

02 ka-03

Okuningi mayelana nendawo ye-Marin Civic Center - nezinye izindawo eziningi ze-Wright eCalifornia

UWright wasebenzisa ukufanekisa okuningi ukuze afake ifilosofi kahulumeni, futhi ukuklama kwakhe kungokwesimanje okwamanje ukuthi lesi sakhiwo senziwe njengendlunkulu yeGattaca Corporation ngo-1997 ifilimu elifanayo. Kwakubuye kube ngemuva kokwakhiwa kwefilimu yaseGeorge Lucas yokuqala ye-feature-length film, i- THX 1138 .

Ungabona izithombe eziningi lapha - noma ufunde ingxoxo eyengeziwe kakhulu ku-CNET.

03 ka 03

Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngezikhungo ZaseMarin Civic

I-Marin Civic Centre ikhona

3501 iDrayivu yeDiskhi yeDrayivu
I-San Rafael, CA

Ukuvakasha okuqondiswayo kunikezwa masonto onke, futhi indawo ivuliwe ngokugcwele kuphela ngeviki. Landa ibhukwana lakho eliziqondisayo kanye nohambo lomsindo ngaphambi kokuhamba

Isitolo sesipho sesayithi sinokukhethwa okuhle kwezinto eziphefumulelwe nguWright

Izindawo eziningi ze-Wright

I-Marin Civic Center ingenye yezingosi ezimbalwa ze-California Wright ezivulekile ukuvakasha komphakathi. Ungathola uhlu lwazo zonke izinkambo zikaFrank Lloyd Wright eCalifornia kulolu mhlahlandlela .

Ibuye ibe enye yezinguquko eziyisishiyagalombili ze-Wright endaweni yaseSan Francisco, kuhlanganise nemisebenzi emibili ebaluleke kakhulu. Sebenzisa umqondisi kuFrank Lloyd Wright endaweni yaseSan Francisco ukuthola zonke .

I-Marin Civic Centre ingenye yezinklamo zikaWright ezisendaweni kaZwelonke yeRejista yezindawo zomlando. Ezinye zihlanganisa i- Anderton Court Shops , i- Hollyhock House , i- Ennis House , uSamuel Freeman House , i- Hanna House , iMillard House , ne-W Storer House .

Umsebenzi kaWright awuwona wonke endaweni yaseSan Francisco. Wakha nezinhlaka eziyisishiyagalolunye endaweni yaseLos Angeles. Sebenzisa umhlahlandlela ezizeni ze-Wright eLos Angeles ukuthola ukuthi ziphi . Uzothola izindlu eziningana, isonto, kanye nomtholampilo wezokwelapha kwezinye izindawo ezingalindelekile. Nakhu ukuthola izindawo ze-Wright kuzo zonke i-California .

Okuningi ukuze ubone eduze

Uzothola izibonelo zezakhiwo zesitayela sama-Victor kuwo wonke ama-San Francisco , kuhlanganise namaPainted Ladies adumile ase-Alamo Square. Ezinye izinto ezinentshisekelo ethile yezakhiwo zihlanganisa iSan Francisco Museum of Art Modern , i-deYoung Museum ne-Renzo Piano Academy of Sciences e- Golden Gate Park , ne-Transamerica Building.