I-Monarch Butterfly Reserves eMexico

01 ngo-08

I-Monarch Butterfly eMexico

Njalo ngonyaka izigidigidi zezimvemvane ze-monarch zenza uhambo olude lwamakhilomitha angaba ngu-3000 ekufudukeni kwabo minyaka yonke ukusuka eCanada nase-United States ukuya ezindaweni zabo zasebusika eMexico. Ngesinye isikhathi eMexico, amakhosi ahlangana emithini yama-oyamel e-Michoacan naseMexico.

I-Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve yaqashelwa yi-UNESCO njengendawo yeGugu Lomhlaba ngo-2008. Indawo evikelekile ihlanganisa amamayela angaphezu kuka-200 square. Ngaphakathi kwe-Biosphere Reserve, kunezindawo ezimbalwa ezivulekile emphakathini. Ukuvakashela ama-butterfly reserves ukunikeza isivakashi ithuba lokubona isimangaliso semvelo. Ukuzungezwa yizinkulungwane zezimvemvane ezigubungelayo nokuzibheka ukugubha phansi phansi kwehlathi futhi ukukala phansi amagatsha emithi kuyinto ephawulekayo ngempela.

Funda ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana ne-butterfly ye-monarch, kanye nomhlahlandlela wokuvakashela ama-butterfly e-monarch eMexico.

02 ngo-08

I-Monarch Butterfly Reserves

Kunezinqolobane eziningana ze-butterfly ezihlala eMexico naseMichoacan ezingavakashelwa. Esimweni saseMexico (e-Estado de Mexico), izindawo zokungcwaba zasePiedra Herrada naseCroro Pelón zivulekile emphakathini. E-Michoacan, izindawo ezimbili eziyinhloko zokuvakashela ziyi-El Rosario Reserve, i- El Rosario Santuario de la Mariposa Monarca , neSierraa Reserve eSierraa Santuario de la Mariposa Monarca . Noma yikuphi kulezi zinqolobane kungavakashelwa njengokuhamba kosuku olude ukusuka eMexico City noma e- Morelia , noma ungahlala ubusuku bonke emzaneni oseduzane wase-Angangueo ukuvakashela bobabili.

03 ngo-08

I-Cycle Life ye-Monarch Butterfly

Umjikelezo wokuphila kaMonarch Butterfly unamazinga amane ahlukene: iqanda, izibungu, i-pupa, nomdala. Ukuguqulwa kusuka eqanda kuya kumuntu omdala kugcwaliswa ezinsukwini ezingaba ngu-30, kanti isikhathi sokuphila komkhulu wamakhosi cishe izinyanga eziyisishiyagalolunye.

I-egg: Amakhosikazi asebesifazane abadala abeka amaqanda abo ngaphansi kwamagqabi ama-milkweed. Lawa maqanda aqhwaza cishe ezinsukwini ezine. Insikazi ngayinye ingabeka amaqanda angama-100 no-300 ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe.

I-Larva (Ikhampasi): Amakhokho enza konke okukhulayo phakathi nalesi sigaba. I-larva iqala ukuphila ngokudla i-eggshell yayo bese iqala ukudla isitshalo se-milkweed esabekwe kuyo. I-milkweed inobuthi kunezinhlobo eziningi zezilwane ze-monarch ezizoba yizilwane ezidliwa yizilwane futhi ngokudla lesi sitshalo zibahlinzeka ngokuzivikela ezidini zabo, eziza ukukhomba imibala yamakhosi futhi zigweme.

I-Pupa: Izibungu zizibeka ekhanda phansi, ziveza isikhumba saso sangaphandle, futhi ziqala ukuguqulwa zibe yi-pupa (noma i-chrysalis). Phakathi nalesi sigaba, ukuguqulwa kusuka ku-larva kuya kumuntu omdala kuphelile.

Umuntu omdala: Kulula ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamakhosi amadala nabesilisa abadala. Abesilisa banesifo esimnyama emvuthweni ngamunye wephiko lephezu. Amantombazane avame ukubukeka abe mnyama kunamadoda futhi abe nemisipha ebanzi ngamaphiko awo. Amakhosi amadala adla i-nectar ezivela ezimbali ukuze athole amandla abawadinga ukufuduka kwawo eside.

04 ngo-08

I-Monarch Butterfly Ukufuduka

Ama-butterfly aseMonarch achitha izinyanga zasehlobo e-United States naseCanada. Njengoba isimo sesimo sezulu sishintsha kakhulu siya eningizimu. Isizathu sokufuduka kwabo siyizinyanga ezimbili. Okokuqala, abakwazi ukusinda emakhazeni asebusayo angaphansi kwama-55 ° F okwenza kube nzima ukuba bahambe futhi lapho i-mercury idiphazela engaphansi kuka-40 ° F, bayakwazi ukukhubazeka. Futhi, izikhulu ezindala zidla i-nectar ezivela ezimbali ngakho kudingeka zihambe lapho zizokuthola khona ukudla.

Ukuhamba ngejubane eliphansi le-12 mph (kodwa ngezinye izikhathi likhuphukela ku-30 ​​mph), amakhosi ahlanganisa amamayela angu-80 ngosuku. Bangakwazi ukuhamba ezindaweni eziphakeme ngamamitha angu-2. Bahamba ngamamitha angu-1800 ukusuka e-United States naseCanada baya emahlathini ase- oyamel eMichoacan lapho bachitha khona ubusika ngaphambi kokuqala uhambo lwabo lokubuya.

Indlela izimvemvane ze-monarch ezikwazi ukuthola ngayo indlela eya ezindaweni ezifanayo zasebusika njalo ngonyaka zihlala ziyimfihlakalo enkulu. Esinye isizathu sokuthi inqwaba yamagnetite emzimbeni we-butterflies yenza njengendlela yekhampasi eholela ekusebenzeni kwe-magnetic iron etholakala endaweni yaseMichoacan lapho bechitha khona amahora abo.

05 ka-08

Nini ukuya eMkhosini Butterfly Reserves

I-butterfly ye-Monarch yama-Michoacan ivulekile nsuku zonke kusukela maphakathi noNovemba kuya ku-Mashi, kusukela ngo-9 ekuseni ukuya ku-6: 00 ebusuku. NgoJanuwari noFebhuwari ziyizinyanga ezithandwayo ukuvakashela ngoba inani labantu baseMonta liphakeme kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi. Uma uhamba phakathi naleso sikhathi, kungcono ukugwema ngezimpelasonto, okungafinyeleleka.

Kukhona umkhosi wamasiko wezinsuku ezilodwa wamasonto onke, i- Festival Cultural de la Mariposa Monarca , okwenzeka ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari / ekuqaleni kukaMashi, futhi yisikhathi esithandwa kakhulu ukuvakashela. Uma uhlela ukuhambela ngempelasonto noma phakathi nesonto lomkhosi, qaphela ukuthi amahhotela e-Angangueo angase agcwalise, ngakho-ke yenza ukubhuka kwakho kwamahhotela kusengaphambili.

06 ka-08

Indlela Yokuya Emkhosini Wase-Monarch Butterfly

I-El Rosario Butterfly Reserve esifundazweni saseMichoacán iqhele ngamakhilomitha angu-210 entshonalanga yeMexico City.

Ngebhasi

Ungakwazi ukufinyelela ezinqolobaneni ze-butterfly eMachoacan ngebhasi elivela eMexico City. Yiya e-Terminal Centro Poniente (iMetro Station Observatorio, Line 1 - pink). Kusuka lapha kukhona amabhasi ambalwa aqondana ne-Angangueo, noma ungathatha ibhasi edolobheni elikhulu laseZitácuaro, futhi ukusuka lapho thatha ibhasi lendawo e-Angangueo. E-Angangueo ungathola ukuhamba kwe-colectivo noma okuyimfihlo ukuya ku-butterfly ye-El Rosario.

Ngemoto

Uma ukhetha ukushayela emaphemeni e-Monarch e-Michoacan evela eMexico City:

• Thatha iMexico Federal Highway 15 eya ngasentshonalanga eya eToluca, bese uqhubeka uye eZitácuaro.

• EZitácuaro landela izimpawu zikaCiudad Hidalgo, kepha uma ufika eSan Felipe de los Alzati (9 km), jikela ngakwesokudla, uqondise e-Ocampo (14 km).

• Kusuka ku-Ocampo, ungase uhambe uye e-El Rosario Monarch Butterfly Reserve, noma uqhubeke uye e-Angangueo (9 km), okuyindawo enhle yokuhlala kuyo. Kusuka e-Angangueo, qhubeka nokuya eSierra Chicua Reserve.

Iwebhusayithi ye-Michoacan Tourism: Turismo Michoacan

07 ngo-08

Uzohlalaphi lapho Uvakashela i-Monarch Butterfly Reserves

I-Angangueo iyisisekelo esihle sokuhlola i-butterfly. Liyidolobha elihle kakhulu lezimayini elinamigwaqo omgwaqo kanye nezindlu zokhuni. Kutholakala endaweni eqhele ngamamitha angu-85 ngaphezu kolwandle (2,580 metres), ubusuku bungabanda. Amanye amahhotela anikezela ngamakamelo anezimoto ezingase zibe yindlela enhle ebusika obusika e-Angangueo.

Amahhotela e Angangueo

• Hotel Don Bruno
  Ikheli: Morelos 92 Angangueo, Michoacán
  Ifoni: (715) 156 0026

• I-Cabanas Margarita
  Ikheli: Morelos 83
  Ifoni: (715) 156-0149

• I-Plaza Don Gabino
  Ikheli: Morelos 147 Angangueo, Michoacán
  Ifoni: (715) 156-0322

I-Zitácuaro idolobha elikhulu elinokunye okukhethwa kukho ukuhlala nokudlela kodwa kutholakale kude nezinqolobane ze-butterfly. Amanye amahhotela eZitácuaro:

• I-Rancho San Cayetano
  Ikheli: I-Carretera i-Huetamo Km 2,3 Zitácuaro, Michoacán
  Ifoni: (715) 153-1926
  IWebhu Site: Rancho San Cayetano
• Ihhotela El Conquistador
  Ikheli: Leandro Valle Sur 2, Zitácuaro, Michoacán
  Ifoni: (715)153-5790
  I-Web Site: I-Hotel El Conquistador
• Ihhotela laseMexico (i-Budget)
  Ikheli: Avenida Revolución 22, Zitácuaro, Michoacán
  Ifoni: (715) 153-2811

08 ngo-08

Amathiphu Wokuvakashela Ama-Butterfly Reserves eMexico

Lindela umsebenzi

Imigwaqo engaphakathi kwendlu engcwele iphinde iminyene futhi ikhuphuke emoyeni. Kungase kudingeke uhambe amakhilomitha (iningi laso ekukhuphukeni) ukuze ufike lapho ukuhlushwa okuyinhloko kwamvemvane kutholakala khona. Ukuphakama nokunyuka okukhulu kungabangela ukuphefumula uma ungajwayele.

Gqoka ezinqabeni

Ukuphakama kunjengokuthi kungase kube kuhle, kepha ukunyuka okukhuphuka kungakwenza ufudumele endleleni.

Gqoka Izinwele Zokuhamba Ezinokunethezeka

Ngaphandle kokuba ukukhuphuka kanzima, kwezinye izindawo indawo ayifanele, izicathulo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhamba ziyadingeka.

Thatha amanzi

Kukhona izitolo ezithengisa iziqhumiso kanye nezikhumbuzo emnyango wokugcina. Thenga amanzi lapha uma ungenakho nawe.

Buka Isinyathelo Sakho

Kweminye amaphuzu eceleni kwezimvemvane zemigwaqo zingase zigqoke phansi. Yenza konke okusemandleni akho ukuba ungaqedi noma yikuphi!

Hlala endleleni

Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezingenalutho kungenqatshelwe.

Ama-Horseback Rides

Esigodini se-Sierra Chincua Butterfly, kunamahhashi atholakalayo angena endaweni yokugcina. Uma sicabanga ngokunyuka okulukhuni, lokhu kungaba yindlela enhle. Uzohambisana nesiqondiso ngezinyawo ozohola ihhashi. Amahhashi awavunyelwe ezindaweni zokuhlushwa okukhulu kwezimvemvane ngakho-ke uzodingeka uhambe ezinye zezindlela. Umhlahlandlela uzokushiya ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina futhi kuzodingeka uthole elinye ihhashi ukuze uhambise. Uma ulinde kuze kube sekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuvala, kungase kube nesidingo esikhulu samahhashi futhi kufanele uhambe. Hamba amahhashi ngengozi yakho.