I-Most Famous Museum Museum Heists

Thola izindaba ezivusa amadlingozi ngemuva kwalesi sakhiwo sobuciko

Ukubiwa ngobuciko bekulokhu kubhizinisi elikhulu. Ngokungafani nokuphanga , ukuphanga kwemyuziyamu kufana ne-bank heist. Kuthatha ukuhlela ngokucophelela, ulwazi lwangaphakathi lwendlela iminyuziyamu ethile isebenzayo ngayo kanye nenethiwekhi enobumnyama yabalungisa ukufihla nokuthengisa ubuciwe obubi emakethe emnyama. Ngisho noma iminyuziyamu eminingi inokuphepha okungama-24/7, ukwebiwa kwemyuziyamu kuyaqhubeka. Okunye ukweba ubuciko kuxazululwe ngokushesha njengokwebiwa kuka-Edward Munch "Ukuklabalaza." Abanye, njengobugebengu obudumile e-Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, besaqhubeka beyimfihlakalo engaxazululwa.

• 01 ka 05

  Ama-Cops Fakela u-Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum

  Njengesibuko esivela ngaphandle kwe-movie, amasela amabili egqoke njengezikhulu zamaphoyisa aseBoston angena ku-Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum futhi weba imisebenzi eyishumi nesishiyagalombili yobuciko.

  Kwasekuseni ekuseni ngo-Mashi 18, 1990 lapho amasela ayezifihlekile angena emnyuziyamu ethi babephendula ukuphazamiseka. Izikhulu zezokuphepha zaseGardner zaphula umthetho we-protocol futhi zazivumela. Amasela ase-handcuffed the guards futhi uwabeka ezindaweni ezihlukene esiteji nge tuct tape ezandleni zabo, izinyawo kanye namakhanda. Azizange zitholwe kuze kube yilapho iqembu lezokuphepha lifika emsebenzini, kodwa ngaleso sikhathi, imidwebo ebiza ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizigidi ezingu-500 yayidlule isikhathi eside.

  Phakathi kwemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu yobuciko eyathathwa (futhi ihlala ngokubanzi) yilezi:

  • Isivunguvungu sikaRembrandt oLwandle LwaseGalile (1633), A Lady noGentleman Black (1633) ne-Self Portrait (1634) kanye ne-etching ephepheni.
  • I-Vermeer's The Concert (1658-1660)
  • I-Govaert Flinck's Landscape ene-Obelisk (1638)
  • Isikebhe saseChina noma i-Ku, konke okuthathwe ekamelweni laseDutch esitezi sesibili.
  • Ezinhlanu zisebenza ephepheni ngomculi we-Impressionist u-Edgar Degas
  • Iphelile kusukela phezulu kokusekelwa kwembulunga yefulegi lase-Napoleonic silk
  • U-Edouard Manet sikaChez Tortoni (1878-1880)

  Ukucatshangelwa ngokuthi ngubani owaphanga iMyuziyamu yaseGardenner uye wagxila kwinethiwekhi ye-mobsters yaseConnecticut eyayingase ihambise imidwebo eFiladelphia ngaphambi kokuyithengisa nge $ 500,000 ngayinye. Ekuqaleni kuka-2016, i-FBI ithole imvume yokufuna ukumba impahla ye-mobster uRobert Gentile obalindele icala etilongweni.

  Iminyaka emine ngaphambili, ama-agent athola uhlu olubhalwe ngesandla ngesandla sokudweba kwezandla zeZizwe. Ngo-Okthoba 2016, amaphoyisa ayenethemba lokuthola isibopho sokufa esivela kwabeZizwe. Bamnika ithuba lokuba baphile izinsuku zakhe zokugcina nomndeni wakhe eConnecticut esikhundleni sokuboshwa ejele, kodwa abeZizwe bathi "kodwa akukho midwebo." AbeZizwe bahlengwe futhi basaphila.

• 02 ka 05

  Mona Lisa Ushiya Louvre

  Yebo, uLeonard da da Vinci, mhlawumbe umculi odumile kunabo bonke odwebe uMala Lisa, kodwa akusikho odumile. Isithombe se-Renaissance noblewoman sasingumfanekiso wesithombe esiyingqayizivele namhlanje kuze kube yilapho eshaqeka yonke iphephandaba ngonyaka ka-1911 ngemuva kokubamba kwakhe kusukela eLouvre.

  Isela kwakunguVincenzo Peruggia, umsizi osebenza eLouvre. Wafihla ekamelweni lokulala ebusuku, wabe esebheka umdwebo ngaphansi kwe-smock futhi ezama ukuphuma. Umnyango wawuvaliwe, kodwa umcibisholo wavula umnyango futhi wavumela uPeruggia ukuba adlule.

  Kwase kuphele amahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokuba noma ubani eqaphele ukuthi uMona Lisa wayengekho, okwakunikezwa ama-galleries angama-400 eLouvre akuyona into edangele njengoba kungenzeka manje. Kodwa kwathi lapho kutholakala ukuthi umsebenzi owenziwa yinkosikazi yokubuyisela kabusha uLeonard, isenzo saba yizindaba zomhlaba wonke.

  Izindaba mayelana nomdwebo olahlekile wavela emhlabeni wonke phakathi nonyaka wombili. Uphenyo lwamaphoyisa oluhlanganisiwe lwaqhubeka futhi ngesikhathi esisodwa, uPablo Picasso wayebhekwa njengomsolwa! U-Peruggia waxoxwa kabili futhi wabe esexoshwa njengomsolwa.

  Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, umdayisi wezobuciko eFlorence wathola incwadi evela kumuntu ofuna ukuthengisa uMala Lisa. U-Peruggia, owake wabanjwa, uthe ubebiwe umdwebo ukuze ubuyiselwe e-Italy. Wasebenzela izinyanga ezingu-7 ejele ngenxa yobugebengu.

  Ngesikhathi uMela Lisa ebuyiselwa eLouvre, lo mdwebo wawuyisibonakaliso somhlaba wonke futhi uphawu lwamaRaissance. Kodwa uma kwakungomunye umdwebo okwebiwe, uMona Lisa kungenzeka abe yinto yokuzinikela ukuthi iye yaba.

• 03 ka 05

  I-Renoir no-Rembrandt bebiwe eStockholm

  Ngo-2000, amasela angena eSweden National Museum e-Stockholm futhi akhomba amapistoni kanye nesibhamu esitokisini kubalindi bezokuphepha. Bazithathela isithombe seRembrandt nemidwebo emibili encane kaRenoir bese bebalekela izikebhe ezisheshayo ezazimile emgodini ongasemnyuziyamu.

  Esikhathini esitelekeni ngisho nangokwedlulele kakhulu kune "uThomas Crown Affair", izimoto ezimbili ezimisiwe eduze neyamamyuziyamu ziqhuma zibe yizimlilo, iziphazamiso ezingase zibekwe ngamasela, futhi ama-spikes aphonswa phansi ukuze avimbele imoto. Inani elilinganisiwe lemidwebo emithathu laliyizigidi ezingu-45 zamaRandi.

  Imisebenzi edumile yobuciko kunzima ukuyithengisa futhi umqondisi weMum Museum wenza isitatimende esicacile somphakathi ukuthi le myuziyamu ayinayo imali yokuhlenga, kwakungekho iphuzu lokubuza. Umdwebo owodwa wabuyiselwa maduzane amaphoyisa aseStockholm, kodwa umzila wabe usubanda iminyaka emihlanu.

  Amaphoyisa e-FBI aphenyisisa umbuso wezobugebengu wase-Eurasian asize ukuthola izithombe ezisele. I-ejenti eyodwa ibizwa njengomthengi wezobuciko ehhotela laseCopenhagen lapho iRenoir inikelwa khona isigamu sezigidi kuphela. Umdwebo wokugcina watholakala eLos Angeles , enye yezindawo ezimbalwa emhlabeni lapho umdwebo odumile ungathola umthengi.

• 04 ka 05

  I-Scream Is Lahlekile Futhi Itholakele

  Umdwebo wesithombe esiyingqayizivele kanye neyesibili ngu-Edvard Munch, ukuziqhenya kweNorway, kubiwe amadoda amabili emasikini ase ski ngenkathi izivakashi ezesabekayo zibukeka. Njengesizwe seNational Museum eStockholm, iMyuziyamu yaseMunch ayizange ikhokhe isihlengo ngoba yayingakaze ikwazi noma izimisele ukwenza kanjalo.

  Ekugcineni ngemva kweminyaka emibili nesigamu, amaphoyisa aseBrithani abhekene nekhono lokuthenga ubuciko, waboshwa amadoda amathathu. "I-Scream" kanye nomdwebo wesibili babesaba ukuthi baye balahleka, kodwa bahlukunyezwa kakhulu.

  Kunezinguqulo ezine ze "The Scream" zonke ezidwetshiwe nguMunch, enye yazo eyebiwe ngo-1994 ngaphambi kwe-Oslo Olympic. Futhi ngoba isihlengo senqatshiwe, amasela akakwazanga ukuthengisa umdwebo futhi ekugcineni wabuyiselwa.

• 05 ka 05

  Akukho eMexico City

  Ngo-1985, iningi elikhulu lezemidlalo laseMexico City lapho amasela ebamba imisebenzi eyi-140 yeMayan ne-Aztec engabalulekile kusukela ku-National Museum of Anthropology.

  Kwasekuseni ngoKhisimusi lapho amasela awela emnyuziyamu futhi avule kalula izibuko eziyisikhombisa zokugqoka ingilazi futhi athatha izinto eziningi ze-museum eziyigugu kakhulu zobuciko be-pre-Columbian.

  Ngenxa yokuthi izingcezu ezinhle kakhulu ezivela ekuqoqweni zabiwa, ochwepheshe bayavuma ukuthi amasela kumele abe nolwazi oluqinile lweqoqo futhi azi kahle ukuthi yiziphi izingcezu ababezikhomba. Ngokushesha basusa amakhonni enziwe ngamapulangwe kusuka emaceleni futhi basusa kalula ama-panes of glass.

  Amaphoyisa ayisishiyagalolunye aphonswa imibuzo ngamaphoyisa, kodwa awabekwa icala lobugebengu. Ochwepheshe bavumile ukuthi imisebenzi yayidume kakhulu ukuze ithengiswe emakethe emnyama yomhlaba jikelele ngaphandle kokubonakala. Ngenxa yalokho, besatshiswa ukuthi imisebenzi izobhujiswa lapho amasela ethola ukuthi akakwazanga ukuwathengisa. Uku-date, ingqikithi encane kuphela yezithombe ezibiwe zitholiwe futhi ihlala ingabaza ukuthi ubuciko buzophinde bubukwe futhi. Kungenzeka ukuthi bathengiswa kubaqoqa abazimele noma babhujiswa phakade.