6 Imisebenzi ye-Art Lost and Found

Ebiwe, elahlekelwe olwandle, lezi zenzo zobuciko manje ziphephile kumamyuziyamu

Isimo sezulu, impi, kanye nokweba kubangele imisebenzi eminingi enkulu kakhulu yomhlaba kanye nobuciko ukuba iphele. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi izimo ezingavamile zibabuyisa endaweni yazo efanele. Lezi iminyuziyamu eziyisithupha zinamagugu alahlekile futhi atholakele. Kusukela ku-"Euphronius Krater" eyebiwe eyabuyiselwa e-Italy ngemuva kokubiwe abagibeli bamathuna eya "Riace Bronzes" etholakala yi-diver amateur e-Ionian Sea, funda ngalezi zindaba ezimangalisayo futhi uthole ukuthi ungaya kanjani ubone lezi zenzo ubuciko nobuciko ngokwakho.

• 01 ka-06

  I-National Archaeological Museum yaseTarquinia, iLazio

  Ngenxa yokuhlambalaza okuzungezile ubuciko obudotshwayo oboniswe eminyuziyamu yaseMelika, kwakuyinto enkulu kakhulu ngo-2008 lapho iMetropolitan Museum of Art, ngemva kweminyaka engu-30 yokukhwela impi, ibuyisela i-Euphronius Krater. Yamukelwa yizikhulu zaseRoma, yaboniswa e-Quirinal Palace, kodwa ekugcineni yabuyela eTarqunia, edolobheni elincane emngceleni weToscany neLazio kanye nephuzu eliseduze kakhulu le-krater.

  "I-Euphronius Krater" ibizwa ngokuthi umculi futhi yenziwa cishe ngo-515 BCE (I-krater isitsha esetshenziselwa ukuxuba iwayini namanzi.) Ibonisa isenzakalo esivela ku-"The Illiad" kaHomer futhi ibhekwa njengokuthola okubalulekile uma kufika I-Met ngo-1972. Izikhulu zase-Italy ngokushesha zasola ukuthi ziphangiwe e-Ceveteri, i-necropolis yangaphambili e-Etruscan noma indawo yokungcwaba.

  Eminyakeni yama-1970 abagibeli bamathuna babethengisa izidakamizwa eziqashiwe abadayisi abazithengisa emyuziyamu ezibalulekile kuhlanganise neThe Met, i- Getty ne-Minneapolis Institute of Art. Izinsolo ziphenduke izinhlamba, uphenyo luholele enkantolo, izinkolelo nokubuyiswa kwamandulo.

  Ngenkathi iTarquinia idolobhana elincane, izivakashi zizobona imidwebo yaseTransrus, ngokuvamile ehamba njengamahambo asuka ezindaweni eziseduze, ama-spas namabhishi. I-museum ineqoqo eliyingqayizivele lobuciko be-Etruscan futhi lijabulela uhlelo oluqinile lwezehlakalo zemfundo nemiboniso. Nakuba i-Euphronius Krater "edumile" ingase ibonakale ibalulekile kangangokuba kufanele ihlale embonweni lapho inani elikhulu labavakashi liyakwazi ukukubona, ikhaya layo eTarquinia yilapho ilungele khona futhi likwazi ukuqondwa kangcono ngaphakathi komlando omkhulu. Futhi kunconywa ukuvakashela e-necropolis e-Ceveteri.

  I-National Archaeological Museum yaseTarquinia

  Palazzo Vitelleschi - I-Piazza Cavour - iTarquinia (Viterbo)

  Amahora: ngoLwesibili-NgeSonto 8: 30-7: 30 ntambama

  Ukungena: € 6

• 02 ka 06

  I-Musei Civici Madonna del Parto, i-Monterchi, iToscany

  Abavakashi abayizigidi ezingu-30 ngonyaka bazovakashela edolobheni elincane laseMonterchi ukuyobona "iMadonna del Parto" ngunkosikazi we-Renaissance uPiero della Francesca. Njengomsebenzi omkhulu ongaqondakali kaPiero owaziwa nguPiero, akekho owaziyo ukuthi ubani othumele lesi simangaliso esingaziwa uMariya okhulelwe.

  Kwake kuboniswa ngaphakathi esontweni lesikhathi esingaphandle nje kwaseMonterchi eduze nentshesahlobo eyayihlotshaniswa nenkolo yangaphambi kobuKristu yokuzala. Kamuva kwaqedwa emangcwabeni e-rustic futhi asinda ukuzamazama komhlaba amabili.

  Ekugcineni, ngo-1991 kwathathwa edolobheni laseMonterchi ukuze kulondolozwe ngaphakathi kwendlu yesikole eyaba yi-de-facto museum ye-fresco. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, izimpikiswano ziqhubeka lapho umdwebo kufanele uboniswe khona ekugcineni, kodwa izakhamuzi zaseMonterchi nezikhulu ziqinile ukuthi noma ngubani ofuna ukubona umsebenzi kodwa eze kuzo. Ekuqaleni kuka-2016 iziphathimandla zendawo zaze zavumela amakhulu ezinkulungwane zama-euro ukuba zibolekise umdwebo weMicrosoft Museum eRoma ukuze kube nombukiso okhethekile ngoPiero della Francesca.

  Imyuziyamu entsha ingakhiwa ekugcineni, kodwa okwamanje, isikole esikoleni esidala saseFascist sisebenzela "iMadonna del Parto."

  Musei Civici Madonna del Parto

  Nge-della Reglia, 1, 52035 Monterchi AR, e-Italy

  Amahora: Vula ngoLwesithathu ngoMsombuluko, 9 ekuseni - 1 pm, 2-5 pm

  Ukungena: € 6,50

• 03 ka 06

  Museo Mandralisca, Cefalù, Sicily

  Ubuhle bukaSicily buyinkimbinkimbi futhi izivakashi zivame ukumangala ngokudla, iwayini nobuhle bemvelo phezu kweminyuziyamu. Kodwa uchwepheshe waseSicily no-tour operator u-Allison Scola unemfihlo encane.

  "Emasontweni ambalwa adlule, usuku oluthi iqembu lethu liyiCefalù, ngazulazula mina ngedwa. Ikhoneni elifihlekile engangiyilinga kwakunguMoso Mandralisca, iqoqo elincane lobuciko kanye nemisebenzi yokuvubukula egcwele i-punch. ingumdwebi owaziwayo owaziwayo ongumculi weSicilian u-Antonello da Messina (1430-1479). Ngomuntu ongaziwa, okholelwa ukuthi ungumthengisi ocebile waseLicari Island, enye yeziqhingi zase-Eolian. Lo msebenzi wawuqoshwe uMasina phakathi nekhulu le-15 "Kubonakala sengathi akekho owazi ukuthi ukhona kuze kube yilapho" itholakale "ekhulwini le-19 ePilari, lapho bekusetshenziselwa khona umnyango wekhabethe ekhemisi. Siyabonga manje," kufihliwe "emnyuziyamu.

  Museo Mandralisca

  Nge-Mandralisca, 13, 90015 Cefalù PA, e-Italy

  Vula NgoMsombuluko-NgoLwesihlanu, ngo-9: 00 ekuseni. Ukwenza i-imeyili yokubhuka: fondazione.mandrali sca@gmail.com

• 04 ka 06

  I-Paestum Museum ne-Archaelogical Park, i-Capaccio-Paestum, eCampania

  I-Paestum yigama lamaRoma lenkoloni yamaGrisi okuthiwa i-Poseidonia. Amathempeli amakhulu awakhiwe kulokho okwakusenqenqemeni olwandle olunikezwa kuHera noPoseidon. Lapho amaRoma ethatha isayithi, akhulekela eNeptune naseMinerva futhi avuselela izihlalo zethempeli ngezikhungo zangasese. Kodwa lapho izidakamizwa ezivela eNyakatho Afrika ziqala ukuhlasela umfula ngesikhathi saseMelika yokuqala, abantu bakuleli babalekela emadolobheni ase-mountain of what is now Cilento National Park futhi bashiya ithempeli.

  Emakhulwini eminyaka, amathempeli awela ezweni elincane. Le ndawo yahlaselwa yizinyosi zokushayela i-malaria futhi amathempeli alahlekelwa ngempumelelo ngokweqile.

  Nakuba izakhamuzi zazihlale zikwazi ngamathempeli, kwakungakaze kube yize uMusololini wayala ukuthi umhlaba uchithe ukuthi indawo egcwele yendawo yokuvubukula yaziwa. Ukuthungwa kwembulani ukudwetshwa kwamathempeli, izinto zokuzikhukhumeza nezindlu zomkhaya kanye nochungechunge lwezithombe zethuneni ezihlanganisa "idamu leDiver" elidumile.

  Namuhla idolobhana elincane okuthiwa iCapaccio-Paestum, elingaphansi kwegesi le-Amalfi elingaphansi kwehora liphethe iminyuziyamu emangalisayo ngqo ngaphesheya komgwaqo ovela ethempelini. Manje eholwa nguGabriel Zuchtriegel, yonke iminyuziyamu kanye nepaki ngokushesha zifinyeleleka kakhulu kulabo abavakashela amahora amaningi, imibukiso emangalisayo emathempelini nasemibhalweni yomlando enomusa. Ngisho newebhusayithi yeMyuziyamu yakamuva yathola ukukhokhelwa okungeyona into encane e-Italy. Yisikhathi esisha se-Paestum ye-Classic.

  I-National Archaeological Museum yePaestum

  Nge-Magna Grecia, 919 - 84063 Capaccio (SA)

  Amahora: Nsuku zonke kusuka ngo-8: 30 ekuseni -7: 30 ntambama

  Imigqibelo kusukela ngoMeyi 7-Okthoba 1 ivuliwe ngo-8: 30 ekuseni -10: 30 ntambama

  Ukungena: € 9,00 kuhlanganisa kokubili imyuziyamu kanye nepaki yokuvubukula.

• 05 ka 06

  I-Goleto Abbey, eCampania

  Isifunda esempumalanga yeNaples sabiza i-Irpinia ibilokhu ihlupheka kakhulu ngokuzamazama komhlaba kanti inkulu enkulu eyabulala ngo-1980 yaqothula iGoleto Abbey eye yavela kusukela ekhulwini le-12. Izikhulu zendawo zenze kancane kancane futhi ngothando ngendlu yezindela ezinomsebenzi omningi okwakudingeka.

  Le Benedictine Abbey yayiyisigodi, kodwa futhi yayinomphakathi omncane wezindela ezihlala endaweni yazo. Eyasungulwa nguSaint William, umgcini we-Irpinia ohloniphekile, le ncithakalo yaseRoma iyathandeka kubantu bakuleli ndawo kanye nomthombo wokuziqhenya okukhulu. Ngaphakathi kwendawo yokudlela yokuzijabulisa e-Feudi di San Gregorio eseduze, inguqulo encane yeGoleto Abbey iye yakhiwe ngemuva kwemiphongolo yewayini.

  Lapho umholi wezokuvakasha kwewayini uChristian Galliani evakashela uGoleto Abbey, wamangala lapho ethola ucezu oluhle kangaka lwezakhiwo ezindaweni ezihlala emaphandleni.

  "Sasivakashele ntambama, ngaphambi nje kokuhlwa, izinyosi zezinyosi zazizungeze izihlahla ze-jasmine ezisazungeza leyo ndawo futhi umoya wawunamakha ama-blooms. ngenxa yokuzamazama komhlaba kwe-Irpinian ka-1980. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ngigcwele ukuzwakala nokukhathazeka ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, ubuhle obucacile, nokubhujiswa komhlaba. "

  Yize ngokuqinisekile kuwukude, i-Goleto Abbey iyindawo ethakazelisayo futhi eyingqayizivele yabakhanti abathanda ukwakha okwesikhashana. Phakathi kwamagugu amakhulu kakhulu asasele kukhona i-fresco ye-Scholastica, i-absess of the monastery.

  Ngenxa yokuthi izivakashi zimbalwa kakhulu, i-museum ayigcinanga amahora avamile futhi ukubhuka kuyadingeka njengemoto ukuze kufinyelele edolobheni laseSal Angelo dei Lombardi, cishe ihora ukusuka eNaples.

  Goleto Abbey

  I-Contrada San Guglielmo, i-Sant Angelo dei Lombardi

  Ukuze uthole ukubhuka contact info@goleto.it

• 06 ka-06

  Museo Nazionale della Magna Grecia, Reggio Calabria, eCalabria

  Ngakwesokunene kwesibhukela sase-Italy nguReggio Calabria, owaziwayo ngokudla okwesibhakabhaka, ukubukwa okumangalisayo kanye ne "Riace Bronzes." Nakuba lesi sigodi sigcwele amanxiwa asendulo, iReggio Calabria yidolobha lamanje lanamuhla ngenxa yokubhujiswa komhlaba okulandela ukuzamazama komhlaba kuka-1908, ukuzamazama komhlaba okubulalayo kunayo yonke eyake ihlasela iYurophu. Kwaphela amashumi eminyaka, iRéggio Calabria yayiyindlela nje yokuvakashela abavakashi ababehamba ngesikebhe ngaphesheya kweStraits of Messina eSicily, kodwa lokho kwashintsha ngo-1972 lapho i- "Riace Bronzes" itholakele nge-amateur diver from the Calabrian Coast.

  Amabutho ezethusi ayenziwa cishe ngo-460 BCE futhi mhlawumbe agonywa emkhunjini lapho ehamba esuka eGreece eya enyakatho yaseNtaliyane phakathi nokubusa kwamaRoma eNingizimu ye-Italy. AmaRoma ayicebile afuna futhi aqoqe ubuciko bokuqala baseGrisi ukuthi bobabili babonisa futhi bakopisha. Iningi lalokho esikwaziyo ngokuqoshwa kwesiGreki namuhla lihlala njengamakhophi aseRoma okwenza ukutholakala kweRiace Bronzes kube kuhle kakhulu.

  Ukulinganisa usayizi wezilwane ngamadoda asobuqhawe, abathandekayo, izithombe zihlala zigcinwa amehlo abo okuglasi, okunikeza ukuqonda okuyingqayizivele ukuthi le misebenzi ibonakala kanjani ngaphambi kwamakhulu eminyaka kokubola. (Flip uvula noma iyiphi incwadi yomlando wobuciko futhi uzothola njalo i-Riace Bronzes.)

  Uma beyiThe Met noma iLouvre , babeyoba ukuziqhenya kweqoqo. Ukuthi basendlini encane yemyuziyamu encane edolobheni elingahambelananga liwumthombo wokuziqhenya okukhulu kwendawo. I "Riace Bronzes" ivela kuzo zonke izibonakaliso, ibalazwe ngisho nasezindongeni zokugezela zesiteshi sesitimela iMcDonald's.

  Baqothulwa ukubuka ngo-2009 ngenkathi i-museum yavuselelwa isikhathi eside. Abahlaziyi bekhathazekile ngokuthi i-Riace Warriors ilahlekile futhi ishiywe futhi, ngalesi sikhathi yi-bureaucracy yendawo enegama elibi lenkohlakalo. Ekugcineni, babuyiselwa emuva ngo-2013 endaweni entsha yezobuchwepheshe.

  Ngaphandle kweyamamyuziyamu athuthukisiwe enamagugu amaningi emvubukulo, iLungomare eduze nolwandle olumangalisayo luye lwavuselelwa. Akukaze kube khona isikhathi esingcono sokuvakashela leli dolobha elingaphansi komgwaqo wase-Italy.

  Museo Nazionale della Magna Grecia

  Piazza Giuseppe De Nava, 26, 89123 Reggio Calabria RC, e-Italy

  Amahora: NgoLwesibili-ngeSonto 9 ekuseni ngo-8: 8pm

  Ukungena: € 8