Ama-Dos and Don'tts for Visiting Thai Temples
Ithempeliti yaseThailand yethempelini yisifundo sokukhathazeka kwabashayeli abaningi bokuqala e-Southeast Asia.
Kulungile ukuthatha izithombe zesithombe seBuddha? Ingabe kufanele uphume ngokushesha lapho amakholomu engena egumbini ukuyokhulekela?
Ungayiphumeli kanjani ngokungenangqondo ukuletha izixuku endaweni enjalo ehlukile?
Ngaphandle kokuba ungumBuddha - futhi ubeke amasongo ambalwa lapho uhamba e-Asia awubala - yonke indawo ingase idideke kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi nje usuqala ukuzizwa ukhululekile, umonaki omdala uqala ukubhinca kakhulu futhi akuthumelele ekushayweni-noma-ukushayela izicathulo zakho.
Amathempeli aseThailand - eyaziwa ngokuthi wats - aqiniswa yonke indawo. Amaphesenti angaphezu kwangu-90 abantu baseThailand yiBuddhist. Amanye amathempeli ayendulo futhi ayazisa. Abanye, njengeThe White Temple e-Chiang Rai, banabo uBatman noKung Fu Panda abadwebe ezindongeni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, amathempeli amaningi aseThailand ahle futhi abe nokubaluleka okuphawulekayo komlando namasiko.
Lezi akuzona izindawo zokwenza njengezivakashi eziziqhenya futhi zilahla into enhle.
Ukuvakashela amaThempeli eThailand
Ayikho uhambo oluya eThailand oluphelile ngaphandle kokuvakashela okhethiwe kwamathempeli adumile. Qaphela nje isimo esibangela abahambahambayo abaningi eThailand: bakhathazekile .
Ukuzama ukubona amathempeli amaningi kakhulu ngesonto elilodwa kuyindlela eqinisekile yokushiswa! Thatha isikhathi sokubamba lokho okubonayo ethempelini ngaphambi kokugijima ukuvakashela olandelayo.
Okuhle, bheka imininingwane (iminyaka, inhloso, njll) ngaphambi kokuvakashela ithempeli - uzoyithanda nakakhulu.
Ithempeli ngalinye linomsebenzi okwenza kube okuyingqayizivele. Isibonelo, ukuhlala phansi kwezithombe zeBuddha akuhloswanga ukubonisa uBuddha ukuba ovilaphayo - umzimba wakhe wasemhlabeni ufa ngenxa yokugula, okungenzeka kube nokudla kwesifo.
I-Wat Naphrameru e-Ayutthaya iqukethe isithombe esingajwayelekile, esasendulo esichaza uBuddha njengenduna ezembathweni zomhlaba ngaphambi kokukhanyiselwa.
Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezihlukile, kodwa ukuvakashela amathempeli ngokuvamile kuyinto ekhululekile yokwenza eThailand . Nje ungazishiseli kakhulu kakhulu!
Ukubeka
Ngaphandle kokuba uvakashele iThempeli elimangalisayo le-White in Chiang Rai , ungalindeli inguqulo yesiHollywood yeBuddhism emaThempeli aseThailand.
Ukungena ngesithombe esandulele kungakusiza ukuba ushiye udumele. Ama-monks aseThailand avame ukubonwa ngamafoni, ukubhema noma ukuphuma kwamakholomu e-intanethi!
Amakholi ngokuvamile anobungane kakhulu. Abadli izivakashi. Abanamahloni bangase bacele ukuqhuba isiNgisi nawe. Ukuya esimisweni se-Monk Chat eChiang Mai kungasho ukususa amakheli e-imeyli nge-monk. Ungesabi! Sebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukuxhumana ngenkathi uveza inhlonipho. Lena yithuba lakho lokubuza mayelana nokuphila kwansuku zonke, ubuBuddha, noma yini enye eyokuthandayo.
Ukuhlonipha ithiphu: Uma ubingelela noma ukubonga i-monk ngesikhathi sakhe, banika i- wai ephezulu-isenzo esithanda esidumile somthandazo waseThailand esinomnsalo omncane - kunokujwayelekile. Ama-monks alindelekile ukubuyisela isenzo.
Indawo Yokukhulekela Ithempeli
Amathempeli aseThailand ngokuvamile anezizathu ezinokuthula egcekeni elenza ihholo lokuqokwa (i- bot ), ihholo lomthandazo ( viharn ), ama-stupas ( chedi ), izindawo zokuhlala ezihlalayo (i), ikhishi, mhlawumbe ngisho namakilasi noma izakhiwo zokuphatha.
Indawo eyinhloko yama-monks equkethe isifanekiso seBuddha ibizwa ngokuthi i- bot . Ibhodlela livame ukuba lamakholi kuphela, kuyilapho izivakashi - izivakashi zibandakanya - yiya e- viharn (ihholo lomthandazo) ukuthandaza noma ukubona izithombe zikaBuddha. Inkinga yukuthi indawo yedonki kuphela kanye nendawo yokubeka indawo ngokuvamile ibonakala ifana kakhulu ekuhlobheni nasekwakhiweni.
Ethempelini elithulile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungena endaweni evulekile emphakathini (i- viharn ), bheka nje lezi zinto:
- Izibonakaliso ngesiNgisi (isib. Ukucela ukuthi ususe izicathulo zakho) kuyisikhombisa esihle.
- Amabhokisi ezinikelo
- Abanye abakhulekeli abangewona amakholi
Ngokwesiko, i- bots -monk-kuphela kuphela ibhajwe ngamatshe ayisishiyagalombili amasonto angaphandle kwamehlo angama-rectangular. Uma ubona amatshe amakhulu, okuhlobisa esigcawini eseduze nehholo lomthandazo, cishe akuyona eyakho.
Indlela Yokuseduze Ne-Buddha Images
Lezi zindawo zibonakala zingcwele kunezinye izindawo ethempelini.
Imithetho embalwa yendlela yokuziphatha yethempeli kufanele ilandelwe njengoba ungena endaweni yokukhulekela eyinhloko:
- Susa izicathulo zakho ngaphambi kokuba ungene ngemvume ngaphandle kokuthi uqondiswe ukuwashiya ngaphandle.
- Unganyatheli noma ume emngceleni ongena ngaphakathi.
- Hamba uzungeze izinto ezingcwele ngendlela nje yewashi.
- Ungangeni endleleni yabantu basekhaya abakhona lapho ukukhulekela.
- Zama ukubuyela emuva esithombeni saseBuddha ibanga elifushane ngaphambi kokubuyela emuva.
- Ungathinti izinto ezingcwele endaweni yokukhulekela.
- Ungakhulumi, uphumule, noma uqheke amahlaya.
- Ungalokothi ukhombe emifanekisweni yeBuddha.
- Ungaziphakamisi phezulu kunesithombe sikaBuddha (isb., Ehlezi esiteshini esikhulisiwe sesithombe).
- Thatha abantwana abahlezi noma abajabule endaweni yokukhulekela.
Uma ufuna ukuphuma ngaphandle - amakhok awakhathazeki ngempela uma wenza - indlela efanelekile yokuhlala phambi kwesithombe seBuddha ukuba nemilenze ehlulwe ngaphansi kwakho njengabakhulekeli. Ngesikhathi uhlezi, gwema ukukhomba izinyawo zakho emfanekisweni kaBuddha noma abanye abantu. Uma amakholi efika ehholo, vuka kuze kube yilapho eseqedile ukuwa ngobuso.
Uma usulungele ukuhamba, ungaziphakamisi phezulu kunesithombe sikaBuddha futhi ungabuyeli kuwo; emuva.
Ukuthatha Izithombe Ezingaphakathi Zethempeli
Kubantu abahambahambayo, iphutha elimbi kakhulu ukufaka isithombe noma selfie emuva kubuyele kwisithombe seBuddha. Awuyena "bros" futhi mhlawumbe ngeke kube.
Ngokungafani neJapane, ukuthatha izithombe zesithombe seBuddha noma indawo yokukhulekela ngokuvamile kuvunyelwe eThailand - ngaphandle uma isibonakaliso sibonisa ukuthi akufanele. Zama ukungathathi izithombe zabanye abakhulekeli ngenkathi bekhuleka.
Yebo, amakholi aseThailand ayenama-photogenic ngokumangalisayo, kodwa izithombe ezinqamule ngaphandle kokubuza akuyona into enhle.
Amanani Lapho Uvakashela Ithempeli laseThailand
- Khipha izigqoko, izibuko, nezicathulo uma ungena endaweni yokukhulekela.
- Vala ifoni yakho ephathekayo , susa ama-headphones, futhi wehlisa izwi lakho.
- Khombisa inhlonipho; manje akusona isikhathi sokuhlanganyela ihlaya lamuva owake wezwa.
- Yenza isinyathelo phezu komngcele wamapulangwe ethempelini kunokuba phezulu.
- Yima lapho amakholi noma izindlovu zingena ekamelweni.
Gqoka ngokuzithoba
Ukubusa okungu- # 1 kokuziphatha kokuvakashela amathempeli e-Thai ukugqoka ngokuthobeka! Londoloza ama-short shorts kanye ne-tank top ebhishi.
Nakuba ama- cast amaningi ezindaweni ezihambela izivakashi ekhululekile izindinganiso zawo ngenxa yevolumu ephezulu yezivakashi, mahluke! Bonisa inhlonipho . Manje akusona isikhathi sokugqoka le shirts eligcwele elingenamikhono le- Full Moon Party elisezintweni zomzimba. Izikwele noma amabhulukwe kufanele zimboze amadolo.
Okubaluleke ngempela: Iningi elithi "Sure" elidumile lezembatho ezithengiswa abagibeli bezintambo eThailand libonisa izihloko ezivela eBuddhism naseHindu. Ithimba elilodwa libonisa ngisho noBuddha ukubhema okungafani. Ungacabanga ukuthi amakholi azizwa kanjani ngale ndlela.
Ungavumeli Ngesikhathi Uvakashela Ithempeli laseThailand
- Ungalokothi ukhombe esitsheni se-monk noma se-Buddha, noma ngeminwe noma ngezinyawo.
- Ungathinti noma ubuyele emuva emfanekisweni kaBuddha.
- Ungabhemi, uphelele, uhlaziye i-gum, noma u-snack ngenkathi uhambahamba. Amakholi amaningi awadli emva kwemini.
- Musa ukuzithombe noma ukuphazamisa amakholi noma omunye umuntu oza ukuzokhonza.
Bheka izinto ezingu-10 okufanele ungazenzi ngenkathi uhamba e-Southeast Asia .
Abesifazane emaThempeli aseThailand
Abesifazane bangalokothi babambe i-monk noma izembatho zakhe. Ngisho nokuzikhukhumeza kumama wakhe kunemikhawulo. Ukuthinta i-monk engozini (ie, ukuxubha ngokumelene nezembatho endaweni egcwele) kudinga i-monk ukwenza inqubo yokuhlanza eside (uma ivuma oxhumana naye).
Uma kufanele unikeze i-monk okuthile (isib. Ukukhokha i-trinket endleleni yokuphuma), faka into bese uvumela i-monk ukuba iyithathe.
Ukunikela ngeminikelo emaThempeli aseThai
Ithempeli elihle kakhulu eThailand linomabhoksi owodwa noma ngaphezulu. Iminikelo ayidingi noma ayilindelekile. Akekho oyokuhlazisa ngenxa yokunganikeli. Kodwa uma uthatha izithombe futhi ujabulele ukuhambela kwakho , kungani ungayeki ibhahthi engu-10-20 ebhokisini endleleni yokuphuma?
Amanye amathempeli athengisa ama-trinkets kanye nokukhulisa imali. Nakuba ukuthenga izithombe ezincane zaseBuddha kusemthethweni eThailand, ukuzikhipha ezweni kungekho emthethweni. Uma ucabanga ukuthi awuzange uthenge i-relic ekhethekile noma i-antique, cishe ngeke uthole noma iyiphi inhlekelele. Uma kungenzeka, ungawabonisi izikhulu ezifudukayo njengoba ususwe eThailand.
I-Monk Chat
Amanye amathempeli ase-Thai, ikakhulukazi e- Chiang Mai , ahlele izikhathi "ze-Monk Chat" lapho izivakashi zivunyelwe ukuhlangana nabakhokheli abakhuluma isiNgisi mahhala. Ungabuza imibuzo mayelana nobuBuddha noma ukuthi uthanda ukuhlala ethempelini.
Ungakhathazeki, abaholi bazo ngeke bazame ukukuguqula ube yiBuddha ngaleso sikhathi.
Uma uhlala eqenjini ukuze ukhulume nomonaki, ungalokothi uhlale phezulu kunalokho futhi uhlale ngezinyawo zakho ngaphansi kwakho ukuze ubonise inhlonipho efanele. Vumela i-monaki ukuqeda ukukhuluma ngaphambi kokuthi uphazamise umbuzo noma ukuphawula.