I-yellow fever igciwane elidluliselwa yizinyosi ezithathelwanayo. Ubunzima begciwane buhlukanisa nokungahambi kahle - ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu zihlanganisa imfiva efana nokushisa, isicanucanu, nobuhlungu, ngokuvamile ukuxhaswa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Nokho, ezinye iziguli ziya esigabeni esinobuthi. Lokhu kungabangela izimpawu ezinzima ezifana nokulimala kwesibindi kanye ne-jaundice, imiphumela engabangela ukufa.
Ingabe i-Vacuum yellow Fever iyadingeka ePeru?
Isitifiketi somuthi ophuzi wokugoma akudingeki ukuba ungene ePeru.
Ngokuya ngezinhlelo zakho zokuhamba phambili, ungadinga ukugoma kwesinye isikhathi.
Amanye amazwe, njenge-Ecuador naseParaguay, adinga ukuthi abashayeli babonise isitifiketi se-yellow fever uma befika emazweni benengozi yokudluliselwa kwe-yellow fever (njenge-Peru). Uma ufika ezweni elinjalo ngaphandle kwesitifiketi se-yellow fever, ungadingeka ukuthola umgomo wokungena. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ungase ubekwe eceleni ukuze ube nezinsuku eziyisithupha.
Ingabe I-Vaccine Iyadingeka ePeru?
Ingozi yokudluliselwa kwe-yellow fever e-Peru ihlukahluka kwesifunda esisodwa kuya kwesinye, izindawo ezintathu zasePeru zidlala indima ebalulekile.
Ingozi inkulu kakhulu ezindaweni ezihlala emahlathini kuya empumalanga ye-Andes (ukugoma okuphakanyisiwe). Ingozi iphansi ezindaweni eziphakeme zase-Andean (ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-7,550, noma ngamamitha angu-2,300) kanye nayo yonke imikhawulo yasogwini ngasentshonalanga ye-Andes (ukugoma ngokuvamile akunconywa).
Uma izinhlelo zakho zokuhamba zikhawulelwe eLima, Cusco, Machu Picchu kanye ne-Inca Trail, awudingi ukugoma komkhuhlane we-yellow fever.
Ingabe I-Yellow Fever Vaccine Ivikelekile?
Ngokusho kweWorld Health Organization, ukugoma kuyindlela ebaluleke kakhulu yokuvimbela umkhuhlane we-yellow fever: "Umgomo uphephile, ungabizi futhi uphumelele kakhulu, futhi ubonakala uhlinzeka ukuvikelwa iminyaka engu-30-35 noma ngaphezulu."
Ukusabela okubi okuvamile emgodini wokugoma ophuzi kubandakanya imfiva emincane, ikhanda kanye nezinye izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane. Ukusabela okumbi okubi akuvamile.
Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa ongase ube nayo ngaphambi kokuthola umgomo. Abantu abanezifo ezinzima ezinxenyeni ezihlukahlukene zomuthi wokugoma, kuhlanganise namaqanda, izinkukhu zamaprotheni kanye ne-gelatin, akufanele bathole umjovo. Ngokusho kwe-CDC, cishe umuntu oyedwa ku-55,000 ubhekene nesenzo esibi kakhulu sokuthola usizo emkhakheni wokugoma.
Ngingayitholaphi I-Yellow Fever Vaccination?
Umuthi wokugoma we-yellow fever utholakala kuphela ezindaweni zokugoma ezikhethiwe. Imitholampilo eminingi yendawo igunyazwe ukuphatha umgomo, ngakho akufanele udinga ukuhamba kakhulu kuze kube umjovo. Kukhona ukusesha okuhlukahlukene kwemitholampilo etholakala ku-intanethi, kufaka phakathi:
- I-CDC (i-USA)
- I-Public Health Agency yaseCanada
- I-NaTHNaC (UK)
Uma usuwutholile umgomo (umjovo owodwa), uzonikezwa "Isitifiketi Samazwe Emhlaba Wokugoma Noma I-Prophylaxis," eyaziwa nangokuthi ikhadi eliphuzi. Isitifiketi sisebenza izinsuku ezingu-10 emva kokugoma futhi kuhlala iminyaka eyishumi.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukuthola umgomo ngaphambi kokuba uye ePeru , kodwa ungakwenza futhi ePeru. Imitholampilo ehlukahlukene kulo lonke izwe inikeza umgomo - kukhona nemitholampilo e- Lima Jorge Chavez International Airport (iClínica de Sanidad Aérea, ekufikeni kwezizwe).
Ngaphambi kokuba uthole umjovo, qinisekisa ukuthi uzothola isitifiketi se-yellow fever esisayinwe futhi esayinwe (evumelekile ukuhamba ngamazwe).
Izinkomba:
- Izikhungo zokuLawula izifo: "I-Yellow Fever;" uMark Gershman, J. Erin Staples
- I-World Health Organization: "I-Yellow Fever"