I-France ihlala izwe eliphephile ngokujwayelekile
Okusemthethweni: iFrance lizwe eliphephile
Into yokuqala okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi iFrance ibhekwa njengezwe eliphephile yibo bonke ohulumeni abakhulu, kuhlanganise ne-US, iCanada, i-UK kanye nohulumeni base-Australia. Kube khona izincomo zokuyeka ukuhamba eFrance. Ngakho akufanele ucabange ukukhansela uhambo lwakho eParis naseFrance ngaphandle kokuthi uzizwe uqobo ukuthi kungaba into enhle ukuyenza. Kodwa-ke bonke ohulumeni baneluleka ukuba unakekele ngokukhethekile eFrance.
Kumele uqaphele emadolobheni amakhulu nasemadolobheni amakhulu, kodwa emaphandleni, amadolobha amancane nemizana ephephile kakhulu.
Ukuhlaselwa kobuphekula ngoJulayi 2016
I-France, iYurophu kanye nezwe lamangala lapho kuhlaselwa khona eNigeria ngoJulayi 14, uSastille Day, esashiya iFrance kokubili eyesaba futhi efutheka. Izwe liye labhekana ne- UEFA Football Championship ngaphandle kwezigameko zobuphekula kanti uHulumeni Wesizwe Esiphuthumayo wawuzophakanyiswa ngemuva kokuhlaselwa eParis ngoNovemba 13, 2015 ngesikhathi abantu abangu-129 befa kwathi abanye balimala. Lokhu kwakungesibili ukuhlaselwa okukhulu eParis ngalowo nyaka; ngoJanuwari, 2015, ukuhlaselwa kwamahhovisi encwadi yaseFrance uCharlie Hebdo washiya abantu abangu-12 kwathi abangu-11 balimala. Abenzi bobugebengu babulawa noma baboshwa.
Lapho kuhlaselwa, uMnyango WezeMelika wase-United States kanye ne-UK Foreign Office kanye namanye amazwe weluleke ukuthi ukuhlaselwa okunye kungenzeka, nakuba ukuphathwa komthetho kanye nezinhlangano zokuphepha emhlabeni wonke zizama ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa okunjalo.
Ukulandela ukuhlaselwa kukaNice, isinqumo esifanayo sibonakala.
Akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa abantu ukuthi ngeke kube neminye imizamo. Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinyathelo zokuphepha ziye zaphakama kakhulu futhi kukhona ukusebenzisana okukhulu phakathi kwama-ejensi aphesheya kanye nohulumeni bangaphandle kunanini ngaphambili, ngakho-ke inkolelo yokuthi amaphekula azokuthola kunzima kakhulu ukuzihlela.
Kodwa lezi zikhathi ezesabekayo futhi abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi iphephile iParis, eFrance futhi nakanjani lonke elaseYurophu.
Ulwazi oluthe xaxa eParis nasezihlaselweni zikaNovemba
Osebenza naye, i-Courtney Traub, uye wakhiqiza izindaba ezinhle kakhulu ezihlaselweni zikaNovemba eParis.
Imithombo Engaphezulu Yokwaziswa
Izindaba ze-BBC
I-New York Times
Ulwazi oluwusizo eParis
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Inombolo Yocingo Ephuthumayo Yabavakashi: 00 33 (0) 1 45 50 34 60
I-Paris Tourist Office Information
Ulwazi lokwazisa
Ulwazi lwezindiza zaseParis:
Ministry of Foreign Affairs:
I-Paris City Hall
Amathiphu e-Courtney Traub wokugcina ephephile eParis
Izindawo zaseParis
Izindawo nezindawo zokuvakasha zaseParis ngokuvamile ziphephile, kodwa nokho uqaphele izixwayiso ngenhla.
- Qaphela i-Les Halles kubathengisi basebusuku nabasebenzisa izidakamizwa.
- Inyakatho yeParis kufanele igwenywe ebusuku. Gcina amehlo akho.
- Okwamanje, amadlelo, ikakhulukazi uSaint-Denis noBobigny, yizona eziphakathi kokubhekwa futhi amaphekula amasha abanjwe lapho.
- Qaphela emabhange aseSeine kanye nama-quay. Ungahambi wedwa futhi ungahambi emigwaqweni ngaphansi kwamabhuloho njengoba lezi zivame ukuhlaselwa kwabangenamakhaya.
Iseluleko esivela e-United States Embassy eParis
Iseluleko esivela e-United States Embassy eParis ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kuka-2016 kwakujwayelekile:
"Sikhuthaza kakhulu izakhamuzi zase-US ukuthi zigcine izinga eliphezulu lokuqapha, qaphela izenzakalo zendawo, futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele ukuqinisa ukuphepha kwabo siqu, okufaka phakathi nokunciphisa ukunyakaza kwabo emisebenzini ebalulekile. Izakhamuzi zase-US zikhuthazwa ukuba ziqaphe imidiya nemithombo yendawo yolwazi kanye nolwazi olusha olusha olwakhelwe emisebenzini yomuntu siqu. "
State of Emergency
I-France ihlala ngaphansi koMbuso Wezimo Eziphuthumayo ezivotelwe uhulumeni. Lokhu kuzohlala kuze kube nguJulayi 2017 ngemuva kokhetho lwaseFrance.
"Isimo sokuphuthumayo sivumela uhulumeni ukuthi avimbele ukusakazwa kwabantu ngabanye futhi enze izindawo zokuvikeleka nokuvikeleka. Kunezinyathelo zokuphepha eziseFrance lonke. Lokhu kuvumela ukuboshwa kwendlu kwanoma yimuphi umuntu onomsebenzi wakhe obhekwa njengengozi, ukuvalwa kwamahholo izindawo zokuhlangana, ukuzinikela kwezikhali, kanye nokwenzeka kokuseshwa kwezindlu zokuphatha. "
Iseluleko seWebhu likaHulumeni olusemthethweni
- Isexwayiso Sokuhamba Nge-US
- Izeluleko Zokuhamba E-UK Ukuya eFrance
- Iseluleko saseCanada sokuhambela eFrance
- Iseluleko sase-Australia ngokuya eFrance
- I-New Zealand Iseluleko Ngokuhambela eFrance
Okuningi ekwenzeni isinqumo ngokuhambela eFrance
Isinqumo sokuhamba siyiqiniso, sisodwa. Kodwa abantu abaningi bayakhuthaza ukuthi siqhubeke nokuphila kwethu okuvamile. Lena yindlela yokunqoba ubuphekula obwesaba; Ngizizwa ngokuqinile ukuthi akumelwe sivumele isigebengu sishintshe indlela esiphila ngayo futhi sibheke umhlaba.
Amathiphu Okuvakasha Okujwayelekile Okugcina Ukuphephile
- Buka izikhwama zakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi zivikelekile ngokuphepha.
- Thatha isikhwama sakho esiseduze nawe; uma ukulenga ehlombe lakho qaphela. Kungathathwa ngamasela adlula, ikakhulukazi kulabo abahamba ngezinyawo noma ngamabhayisikili.
- Qaphela uma uthwala isikhwama, ikakhulukazi emetroshini nakwezimakethe ezikhungethekile njengoba kulula kuma-pickpockets endaweni egcwele.
- Ungafaki imali namaphasipoti emaphaketheni akho.
- Emishini yemali, qaphela ukuthi akekho obukayo ukuthi ufake ikhodi yakho yokufinyelela. Thatha ikhadi lakho kanye nenkokhelo yakho bese uwabeka ngokushesha. Ungabamba imali esandleni sakho ezitaladini.
- E-Paris uma ungathenga ithikithi leMetro kusengaphambili. Uma kungenzeka ukuthenga ehhovisi letikiti; Uma udinga ukuthenga kumshini, qiniseka ukuthi unemali efanele. Qaphela noma ubani onikezelayo ukusiza; uzibekele.
- Qaphela kuzozonke iziteshi ezinkulu; bahlale beheha ama-pickpockets namasela amancane njengoba uvame ukulinganisa imithwalo futhi ungagxili.
- Khumbula ukuthi izikhwama zakho zizosetshenzwa kuzo zonke izitolo ezinkulu zeminyango, iminyuziyamu nokuheha; kungukuphepha kwakho siqu.
Ingabe kuphephile ukuhamba kuwo wonke amaFrance?
- Ezindaweni zasemadolobheni kulo lonke elaseFrance, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo ezifanayo zokuthi uzongena kunoma yimuphi umuzi omkhulu (bheka ngenhla). Kodwa leli zwe likhulu, futhi izindawo eziningi namadolobha amaningi namadolobha aphephile kakhulu. Ngakho uma ukhathazekile ngokuvakashela iParis noma i-Nice, cabanga ngokunye okuvela endaweni esifana ne- Auvergne lapho indlela yokuphila ehlala emaphandleni, enokuthula futhi ibonakala ngamamitha ayizigidi ukusuka emadolobheni amakhulu.
Ukuya uye kusuka eFrance
- Uzothola ukuphepha okuphakeme ezindaweni zezindiza, ngakho-ke noma uhamba ngezinyawo noma uvela eFrance, vumela isikhathi esiningi ukuba uhlole ukuhlolwa okuhlukahlukene. Futhi qinisekisa ukuthi unezincwadi ezifanele oyidingayo ngaphambi kokuba uhambe.
- Isivumelwano Schengen sisho ukuthi ayikho imingcele yokulawula umngcele ngaphakathi komphakathi waseYurophu. Kodwa i-UK ayiyona ingxenye yeSivumelwano Schengen, ngakho-ke kuzoba khona ukulibaziseka okunye uma uhamba noma uvela kulelo zwe.
- Zonke izindiza, ama-ferries nezitimela ziqhuba izinsizakalo ezijwayelekile ukuya naseFrance.
- Uma uya eFrance ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezilandelayo, hlola kuqala ukuze ubone ukuthi imiphi imicimbi emikhulu ekhanseliwe.
Kuhlelwe nguMary Anne Evans