Izindawo zokuhamba ezihamba phambili e-Egypt: Izithombe nezincazelo

01 kwezingu-10

I-Pyramids yaseGiza neSphinx

I-Pyramids yaseGiza imelela enye yezindlela ezinkulu kakhulu zokwakha izakhiwo zomuntu. Ilungu lokugcina elisekhona leZimangaliso Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba, i-Pyramid Great yaseGiza ingenye yezindawo ezikhangayo kunazo zonke ezokuvakasha emhlabeni futhi isizathu sokuthi abantu abaningi bavakashele eGibithe namhlanje. Ngempela kukhona amapiramidi amathathu amakhulu eGiza; i-Pyramid Great of Khufu (noma i-Cheops), i-Pyramid Kafhre kanye nePhiramidi yaseMenkaura encane. IPiramidi ngayinye ingcwaba eya eNkosini yaseGibhithe ehlukile. Ngaphambi kwamapiramidi kukhona uSphinx, noma u-Abu al-Hol ngesi-Arabhu, "Baba weTerror". Eqoshwe egxotsheni elilodwa lamatshe, le nkambu enkulu-efana nokudweba iye yabonakalisa izigidi zezivakashi.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nokufika kumaPiramidi nokuthi yini ongayibona uma usesayithi ubone umqondisi wami wokuhamba eKairo .

02 kwezingu-10

IGibhithe: Medieval Cairo

Abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-16 bayibiza ekhaya laseKairo futhi lihlehlisayo, liyinkimbinkimbi, liyamnandi, liyothuli futhi lihle. Mhlawumbe isigaba esithakazelisayo kunazo zonke eCairo yiMeeval (Islamic) Cairo . Medieval Cairo iyi-warren yesitaladi ishesha kakhulu ngokuphila. Kukhona amasonto onke emakhoneni, amasonto aseCoptic, amasango amakhulu amakhulu kanye namabhajadi athengisa konke kusuka ezingxenyeni zezithuthuthu ezenziwe ngamakha. Amaphuzu avelele afaka i-Citadel ne-Khan Al-Khalili bazaar (kuwo wonke ama- trinkets akho okuvakasha ). Imikhosi emikhulu ewufanelekile ukuvakasha ihlanganisa: uMosque of Mohammed Ali; i-Ibn Tulun, enye yama-mosque amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni; kanye ne-Al-Azharmosque esineyunivesithi endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni (kusukela ngo-970AD).

I-New York Times inesihloko esihle esichaza i-Medieval Cairo kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo (ne-squalor). Bheka umhlahlandlela womuzi wami waseCairo ukuthola olunye ulwazi mayelana nokuvakashela eKairo.

03 ka-10

IGibhithe: u-Abu Simbel

Ngokulandelayo, ePyramids yaseGiza, u-Abu Simbel mhlawumbe uyisikhumbuzo esivela kunazo zonke eGibhithe lasendulo. Amathempeli amabili okwakhiwa uFaro Ramesses II uye wakhanga izivakashi kusukela ezikhathini zama-Victorian. Cishe imangalisa njengoba isikhumbuzo ngokwawo singumlando wokubuyiselwa kwawo ngawo-1960. Amathempeli kwakudingeka adilizwe futhi ahanjiswe ngokomzimba ngamamitha angu-60 phezulu komfula lapho ayephinde ahlanganiswe khona ngokuhambisana ngqo nomunye nomunye ilanga.

Umsindo ozwakalayo wansuku zonke futhi okhanyayo uyisiqalo esingenakuphuthelwa. Uma ungayenza kufanele ubuye ubone umkhosi we-Abu Simbel okwenzeka kabili ngonyaka ngoFebhuwari no-Okthoba. Ukukhanya kwelanga lemvelo nokukhanya kwezakhiwo kuhlanganiswa ukwenza i-sanctum yangaphakathi yethempeli ivuke. Kuyinto ekhangayo futhi yenza umculo, ukudansa, nokudla okuhambisana nomkhosi ovelele uma kuqhathaniswa.

U-Abu Simbel ulele eduze komngcele waseGibhithe neSudan. Idolobha elikhulu eliseduze kakhulu i-Aswan. Ungafika ku-Abu Simbel ngezindiza kusuka e-Cairo noma e-Aswan. Kukhona amabhasi wansuku zonke kanye nezinkambo ezivela e-Aswan ukuya ku-Abu Simbel. Mhlawumbe indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvakashela u-Abu Simbel ngesikebhe. Kukhona ukuhamba okuningi okuqala e-Aswan okuphakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-3 kuya kwezingu-5.

04 kwezingu-10

IGibhithe: Izifanekiso zaseKarnak

Amathempeli amahle eKarnak akufanele aphuthelwe lapho uhamba waya eGibhithe. Njengoba uMichael Wood wesiteshi somlando we-BBC uthi: "I-Karnak ifana nepaki yendaba yenkolo yasendulo yaseGibhithe - lapho bonke onkulunkulu nonkulunkulukazi wale mpucuko babemelwe iminyaka engaba ngu-2 000". Akumangalisi ukuthi lelo Karnak laliyindawo ebaluleke kakhulu yokukhulekela eGibhithe lasendulo. Isayithi likhulu, lilinganisa amamitha angu-1500 x 800, futhi liyinkimbinkimbi emangalisayo yezingcwele, ama-kiosks, ama-pylons nama-obelisks, konke okuzinikezelwe konkulunkulu baseTheban. Uma ungenalo amandla okumboza konke okusemhlabathini bese ungaphuthelwa i- Hypostile Hall eThempeli Elikhulu lase-Amun. Kunemisebenzi eminingana yomsindo nokukhanya okhombisa ubusuku obubukeziwe, kodwa ikakhulukazi buhle.

Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana neKarnak nedolobhana laseLuxor eliseduze, bheka uMhlahlandlela wami kuLuxor, Karnak noThebes . Ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokuhamba kwe-Nile ...

05 ka-10

IGibhithe: i-Felucca eNayile

Ukuthatha i-Felucca phansi kweNayile kuyinto okufanele uyenze lapho uvakashela iGibhithe. I-Feluccas yizikebhe ezisolwandle ezisetshenziswa eNayile kusukela esikhathini esidala. Ungathatha ukuhamba kwelanga elifushane e-Cairo nase-Aleksandria noma ungakhetha ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezinde okuvame ukuhamba ukusuka e-Aswan. I-Felucca ayiyona into ekhululekile njengomkhumbi wemikhumbi yokunethezeka kodwa akukho lutho olungahle lukwazi ukuhamba ngesikebhe esithulile esakhiwe ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka edlule. Qinisekisa ukuthi uyakuthanda futhi uthembele i-felucca kaputeni ngaphambi kokuba uphephe ebhodini, kuzokwenza umehluko empilweni yakho. Ukuvakasha kwesampula kufaka:

• Usuku lwesithathu u-felucca cruise eKom Ombo
• Usuku lwama-10 uFelucca
• Usuku lwe-11 Felucca cruise

Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana nokusondela eGibhithe bheka isihloko sami: Amathiphu wokuhamba eGibhithe . Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana ne-cruise Nile ubona: Ukuya kwi-Cruise noma ukungena ku-Cruise lapho uvakashela i-Egypt ?

06 kwangu-10

IGibhithe: IsiGodi samaKhosi

IsiGodi samaKhosi (i-Biban El Moluk) esendaweni yasendulo yeThebes yilapho ama-pharao angcwatshwa khona futhi ethemba ukuhlangana noNkulunkulu wabo emva kokufa. Yilapho uzothola khona ithuna likaTutankhamun elitholakale lizungeze cishe ngawo-1920. Ungangena ngaphakathi ethuneni, kodwa kuzodingeka uvakashele i-Egypt Museum e-Cairo ukuze ubone ingcebo ayengcwatshwa kuyo. I-Tutankhamun empeleni yayinkosi encane kakhulu ohlelweni lwezinto futhi kukhona amathuna amakhulu futhi amnandi kakhulu okutholakala esigodini samaKhosi.

Amathiphu okuvakashela amathuna afaka:

• Hlola amathuna ezinyangeni zasebusika (Novemba-Mashi)
• Ithikithi izokufaka emathuneni amathathu, okungenzeka ukuthi anele usuku
• Qiniseka ukuthi ufanelekile futhi ugqoke izicathulo ezinhle zokuhamba

Bheka isihloko sami ukuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngoLuxor, Thebes naseKarnak okubandakanya lapho uhlala khona nokuthi ungaya kanjani kumasayithi amakhulu.

07 kwangu-10

IGibhithe: i-Siwa Oasis

I-Owa Oasis ihlala eNtshonalanga yeNtshonalanga eduze nomngcele waseLibya. Kuyinto edolobheni elikude kakhulu lase-Egypt kanti amaSuwn asethuthukise isiko labo esihlukile se-Berber. AmaShayina akhuluma ulimi lwabo futhi ubucwebe babo kanye nemisebenzi yezandla zihle kakhulu. Umgwaqo ohloniphekile kanye nesikhumulo sezindiza ezincane ngokuqinisekile kubeka i-Siwa Oasis ebalazweni lezokuvakasha kodwa kusengcupheni yokushaya. Kanye nesiko salo esiyingqayizivele, i-Oasis i-Siwa isaziwa ngobuhle bayo, iziphethu ezishisayo kanye nokuthi u-Alexander Omkhulu wahamba lapha ukuvakashela i-Oracle ka-Amun.

Yindawo enhle yokuphumula, ukubhukuda nokudla iminqumo. Idolobha elidala laseSiwa libuyele emuva ekhulwini le-13 kanti izakhiwo zalo zodaka nezitini zibukeka zihlukile futhi zihlukile kakhulu. Bheka iSayithi lewebhu leSiya ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokuthi ungafika kanjani, lapho uhlala khona nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze.

08 kwezingu-10

IGibhithe: i-Hurghada

Uma u-snorkeler we-amateur noma i-diver professional uzothanda iHurghada oLwandle Olubomvu. Enye yezindawo eziphakeme zaseGibhithe kulabo abafuna ukumane baphumule ogwini noma bajabulele amanye amanzi ahlanzekile emhlabeni kanye nemifula yamakhorali emangalisayo. I-Hurghada inikeza amabanga angaphezu kuka-10 ebhishi nendawo yokuhlala yokuhlala, izindawo zokudla, nama-nightclub kuwo wonke amabhajethi. Ukudoba kuyisithakazelo esithandwa kakhulu lapha futhi kunezikhungo eziningi zokudoba kanye nezikole ezisedolobheni. Ungalindela ukubona amakhulu ezinhlanzi ezimangalisa zombili zombili ngasogwini nasezungeze iziqhingi eziseduze. Ukuze uthole umbala wombala, kukhona: i-stingray eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-lionfish, iHurghada Star neSpancer Dancer Nudibranch. Kulabo abahlukahlukene abafuna izinjabulo ezinkulu, ungabona futhi izinhlanzi ze-whale, oshaka be-hammerhead, namadonphin. Uma uqala ukuthukuthela ogwini ungakwazi njalo ukuhamba phakathi kwezwe ukugibela ikamela namaBedouins.

Okuningi mayelana ne- Hurghada ...

09 kwezingu-10

IGibhithe: Ithempeli laseLuxor

Uma uhamba waya eLuxor (iThebes lasendulo) kuyobe kunzima ukuphuthelwa iThemor Temple ekhangayo ephakathi kwedolobha laseLuxor. Ithempeli laseLuxor lakhiwa ngokuyinhloko ngu-Amenhotep III noRamesses II ngase-1400BC. Inhloso yalo enkulu kwakuwukugubha umkhosi we-Opet. Ababusi abaningi bakhalela ethempelini kodwa okwakusoloko kuhlala indawo yokukhulekela yamaKristu kanye namaSulumane kamuva. I-mosque eyakhiwe ngaphakathi ethempelini isaphila futhi ingenye yezinto ezivelele zesayithi.

Ithempeli laseLuxor lihle kakhulu ebusuku ngakho kufanelekile ukuvakashela isayithi ekushoneni kwelanga. Amahora ngehora lesishiyagalolunye ekuseni kuya ku-6 ntambama futhi ukungena yizimpondo ezingama-20 zaseGibhithe. Bheka isihloko sami ukuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa ngoLuxor, Thebes naseKarnak okubandakanya lapho uhlala khona nokuthi ungaya kanjani kumasayithi amakhulu.

10 kwangu-10

IGibhithe: I-Museum yase-Egypt e-Cairo

I-Museum yase-Egypt e-Cairo ingenye yezindlela zokuqala zokuhamba ngezinyawo zabantu lapho beya eGibhithe. Njengoba kukhona izinto ezingaphezu kuka-120 000, le nyuziyamu inombukiso omangalisayo obonisa ukubusa okukhulu kweGibithe lasendulo. Ungakwazi ukujabulela amathunjwa, i-sarcophagi, ubumba, ubucwebe kanye nenotho yeNkosi yaseTutankhamen. Izinto eziningi ze-King Tut zihlanganisa amasokisi akhe, izingubo zangaphansi kanye nokufa komfana-inkosikazi eyenziwe ngegolide eliqinile, elichazwe njengento enhle kunazo zonke ezake zenziwe. Ukuboniswa akukona konke okubhalwe kahle kakhulu futhi kuyinto encane kodwa uzoyithokozela nokho.

I-museum ivuliwe kusukela ngo-9: 00 kuya ku-5pm nsuku zonke. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa embukisweni nokuvakasha okubonakalayo vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-museum yase-Egypt (kungenzeka ukuthi isakhiwa). Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi mayelana nokuvakashela eKairo bheka umhlahlandlela wami wokuhamba eCairo .

Qaphela: Uma ungeke ukwazi ukwenza yonke indlela eya eCairo kodwa unesithakazelo ekuboneni ezinye zezingcebo zikaTutankhamun, umbukiso okwamanje uboniswa eSikhungo Sosayensi SasePacific eSattle: "Tutankhamun ne-Golden Age yamaFaros ".