Izindawo Zokusebenza ZaseDynamo YeMpi Yezwe II eDunkirk

01 ka 05

Izindawo Zokusebenza ZaseDynamo YeMpi Yezwe II eDunkirk

Ukususwa kukaMeyi 1940

Ukususwa okukhulu, Operation Dynamo kusukela emabhishi aseDunkirk kwaba yinkinga kanye nentokozo. Njengoba amaJalimane eqhuma amabhomu eDunkirk kanye namabhishi aseduze asuka ngoMeyi 18, namanje, i-flotilla yemikhumbi, kuhlanganise nabasebenzi abaningi abanesibindi emikhumbi engu-336 e-Little Ships, yahola ukuthunjwa kwamasosha angama-338,226 ahlangene, kuhlanganise nabangu-123 069 isiFulentshi namasosha angu-16 816 aseBelgium.

Kukhona namanani amaningi kakhulu kwalabo abahoxisa imicimbi. Ungakwazi ukuhamba kwezinye zazo, kodwa cishe uzodinga imoto noma uhlobo oluthile lokuthutha ukuze ufike e-Dynamo Museum ku-Digue des Bains, naseMathuneni aseMpi.

Qala lokhu kuhambela endaweni uJohan Bart

Yonke into yaseDunkirk eyayizungeza uJean Bart, owaziwayo waseFrance owaziwayo owasindisa amaFulentshi ngenkemba ngo-1694 ngokuthatha imikhumbi engu-130 egcwele ukolweni. Isithombe sakhe sisezindaweni eziyinhloko, indawo yaseDunkirk. Lesi sithombe asizange siphume ngesikhathi kuhlaselwa okukhulu kweJalimane ngoMeyi noJuni 1940 futhi kwaqhubeka kuqhubeka ngesikhathi sokubhujiswa okuqhubekayo ekusebenzeni kweJalimane kuze kube sekupheleni kwempi. Yindawo enhle yokuthenga ngezitolo zokudla ezihlukene, futhi iseduze ne-Centre Marine enezitolo ezingu-23.

I-Dunkerque Tourist Office

4 Beka uCharles Valenti
59140 i-Dunkerque
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 3 28 66 79 21
Iwebhusayithi

• Funda kabanzi mayelana nezindawo ze-Operation Dynamo emaphandleni azungeze iDunkirk, kufaka phakathi ukuphahlazeka kwemikhumbi, inqaba emathafeni kanye nesayithi lokubulala
• Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa emigwaqweni ye-Remembrance, hlola iwebhusayithi ekhethekile

Ukuya eDunkirk

I-DFDS Seaways inomkhumbi ovamile nsuku zonke kulo nyaka wezimoto nabagibeli. Uhambo lithatha amahora amabili.

Ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokufika eFrance ngesikebhe esivela e-UK .

02 ka 05

I-Bassin de Commerce

Kusuka lapha kuhamba kancane ku-Bassin de Commerce ehlupheka ngesikhathi kuqhuma amabhomu nakuba leli dolobha laqhubeka lilayisha imishini njengoba kungenzeka. Kwakusetshenziselwa ukukhuphuka amabutho aseBrithani, ukuheha ukujula okukhulu kweJalimane.

I-British bridge steamer, iN Princess Princess Elisabeth yakhiwa ngo-1927 ngoba iSouthampton eya eCowes igijima. Ngo-1939, uthathwe yi-Admiralty futhi waguqulwa waba yi-minesweeper. Ngemva konyaka, wathunyelwa eDunkirk ukusiza ukucacisa izimayini esiteshini ezisuka emabhishi. Wasinda, nakuba ezinye imikhumbi, kuhlanganise neBrighton Belle, i-Devonia, neGracie Fields zishisiwe.

Bonke abakwa-minesweepers base besetshenziselwa ukuthatha amasosha ogwini ngesikhatsi sokukhishwa, iNkosana Elisabeth yenza izinyathelo ezine nokukhulula amasosha angu-1,673.

Ngemuva kwempi waba umkhumbi we-excursion futhi, lapho i-casino esintantayo, khona-ke indawo yokudlela e-Thames eLondon. Ngo-1988, wathengwa inkampani yaseFrance, wahamba waya eSeine ngaphandle kweParis. Wafika eDunkirk ngo-1999 futhi namuhla usetshenziselwa imibukiso nemicimbi.

Hamba nge-Quaie des Hollandais ngePaul du Minck, eduze noLeughenaer ukuya eColonne de la Victoire endaweni yaseLa Victoire. Jikela ngakwesokunxele ngaphesheya kwe-rue des Chantiers de France, udlule ingadi yokudweba kanye neminyuziyamu yesimanje yesimanje kuze kube yi-bunkers eline-Bastion 32.

03 ka 05

I-Operation Dynamo Museum eDunkirk

Lena enye yezindawo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ukuzovakashela. I-Operation Dynamo Museum (iMemorial du Souvenir) iyimyuziyamu encane ezinikele e-Battle of Dunkirk nase-Operation Dynamo. Qala ngefilimu engamaminithi angu-15 okulandelana kwe-jerky black-and-white okukufaka enhliziyweni yesenzo.

Izithombe, amabalazwe amaningi afundisayo abonisa ukuhamba kwempi, amamodeli angafundile, i-Vichy propaganda, isithuthuthu esingavamile njengoba iningi lithathwa ngaphambi kweMpumalanga futhi lishaywa phansi noma lishiywe, ifulegi elisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka, nokuningi Okuningi. Konke kuFulentshi nangesiNgisi futhi kubanjwe iqembu elithakazelisayo lamavolontiya elizophendula ngenjabulo noma yikuphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo. Ekugcineni, kukhona i-plaque enkulu kumaCzech awakhulula idolobha ngo-Meyi 9, 1945, okwenza iDunkirk idolobha lokugcina likhululiwe.

Ukusuka lapha uthathe i-Pont Lefol ku-rue Marcel Sailly uphendukele ngakwesokunxele ekupheleni kwesentshonalanga ye-Digue des Alliés, ode olwandle olude oluya e-Malo-les-Bains ukuze kube yisikhumbuzo esilandelayo.

I-Operation Dynamo War Museum iMemorial du Souvenir

Rue des Chantiers de France
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 3 28 66 79 21 (Ihhovisi Lokuvakasha)
Iwebhusayithi
Vula: Ngo-Ephreli 1-Septhemba 30 nsuku zonke ngo-10 ekuseni-5 ntambama

04 ka 05

ISikhumbuzo Kuzozibambisene zaseDunkirk

I-Mémorial des Alliés (iSikhumbuzo kuya ku-Allies) yenziwe ngamatshe aqoshiwe avela ku-quayside echwebeni. Ikhumbuza isibindi sama-Allied forces phakathi nokusebenza kweDynamo.

05 ka 05

I-Dunkirk Memorial ne-War Graves Emathuneni

Amathuna aseDunkirk aseMoué de Furnes, eningizimu yedolobha. Izinsika ezimbili zamatshe ziqaphe ukungena eSikhumbuzweni saseDunkirk, ukungena kwesigaba seBritish War Graves, savula ngo-1957 yi-Queen Queen. Kukhona amasosha angu-4 506 eBritish Army kanye no-6 abavela e-Indian Army abavela ezinyunithi ezingu-110 ezihlukene lapha, kuhlanganise nalabo abashonile ekuthunjweni nalabo abathunjwe ngesikhathi se-Operation Dynamo futhi bengenalo ithuna eliyaziwayo.

Amathuna abuye aguqulwe iMpi Yezwe II engu-793, futhi amathuna empi aseCzech, eNorway nasePoland.