Sekuyiminyaka eminingi idumela laseMozambique lihlaselwe ukoloniyalism, impi yombango kanye nenhlekelele yemvelo. Manje, cishe ingxenye yesine yekhulu leminyaka emva kokuphela kwengxabano yayo edume kakhulu, izwe livela njengenye yezindawo zokuvakasha ezithokozisa kakhulu eNingizimu Afrika. Igcwele izindawo ezingenakuqhathaniswa ezihlane, ezivela ezikhungweni zemidlalo eziqhingayo eziqhingini ezishisayo zelanga. Inhloko-dolobha, iMaputo, idolobha elisezingeni eliphezulu elichazwe yizakhiwo zalo zaseYurophu kanye nabantu abahlukahlukene; ngenkathi i-cuisine yonke izwe ithonywa ifa lasePortugal yasePortugal. Nazi izindlela eziyisishiyagalombili zezindlela zokusebenzisa isikhathi sakho kule pharadesi esanda kutholakala.
01 ngo-07
Funda ukuhlunga isidlo
I-Whale Shark, i-Tofo Beach. UJames RD Scott / Getty Izithombe Kulezivakashi eziningi, i-Mozambique yonke indawo olwandle - ngemva kwakho konke, ugu lwayo lubekwe emakhilomitha angu-2 500/2 500 emangalisa. Uma unesithakazelo ekuhloleni ngaphansi kwamagagasi, futhi kuyindawo enhle yokufunda ukudoba . Ikakhulukazi, iThofo Beach esifundazweni sase-Inhambane iyaziwa nge -diving class scuba diving futhi inikeza ukukhetha okuhle kwama-dive ahlukahlukene kanye nezinhlangano zokuqeqesha. Izimo lapha zihle kakhulu kubaqalayo, ezinamazinga afudumele wamanzi afudumele (22 - 28ºC / 72 - 82ºF), okubonakalayo okwamanje kanye nokubonakala okuhle. Izintengo zenkambo nazo zifanelekile, futhi inkambo yezinga lokungena libiza imali engamaRandi angu-420 (uma kuqhathaniswa namazinga ka-R5 500 + e-United States). Isizathu esingcono kakhulu sokuthatha uhambo lweTofo, noma kunjalo, yimpilo yasolwandle. Imifula eyakhelene nayo iyigugu elinezinhlanzi ezinamabala nama-corals, kanti leyo ndawo iyayaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yabantu bayo abahlali be- whale sharks nemisebe ye-manta.
02 ngo-07
Hamba ukuHluma kwesiqhingi
U-Julian Love / Getty Izithombe Uma usuvele u-diver eqinisekisiwe (noma noma ubani onentshisekelo yokuthola ukuphila eparadesi), yenza umugqa owodwa kwenye yeziqhingi zaseMozambique ezise-offshore. Eningizimu, i-Bazaruto Archipelago ineziqhingi eziyisithupha ezingafani; futhi enyakatho, i- Quirimbas Archipelago ingumcebo weziqhingi ezingu-32. Izindawo zombili zivikelekile njengeMarine National Parks, kanti indawo yendawo yikhathalogu yezintambo zezandla zomhlaba kanye namabhishi omhlabathi omhlophe odwetshiwe ekuguleni kolwandle olwandle. Iziqhingi eziningi neziqhingi azihlali, noma zinikeze abadobi abadobi abadobi. Iziteshi eziphakathi kwazo zilandelwa yizintambo zendabuko kanye nezikebhe zomgwaqo, futhi amathuba okudoba i-snorkeling, ukuhamba nge-scuba nokumane nje agxume ogwini asinakuphela. Zombili lezi ziqhingi zinezinketho zezindawo zokuhlala ezinethezeka ezilungiselelwe ukuthunjwa okuqhamukayo - zama indawo ye-Situ Island Resort e-Quirimbas, noma e-Beyond Benguerra Lodge e-Bazaruto.
03 ka-07
Funa i-Wildlife Exotic
U-Ariadne Van Zandbergen / Getty Images Ngesikhathi abathandi be-safari abaningi bebangena eningizimu eNingizimu Afrika noma enyakatho neTanzania naseKenya, i-Mozambique nayo ibuye ibe nengxenye yayo enhle yemithombo yokuzijabulisa. I-jewel emkhakheni wezilwane zasendle wezwe waseGorongosa National Park, indawo egcinwe ngokuyisimanga ngemuva kwesigameko sokuhlasela kwesibindi esilethwa yimpi yombango. Kutholakala ekugcineni eseningizimu ye-Great African Rift Valley, izikhukhula zepaki manje ziyindawo yokubhula, ingonyama, imvubu kanye ne-antelope.
Futhi enyakatho yezwe iMarromeu National Park. Le ndawo yokugcina ogwini ibhekene nokuphakama okukhulu kwamanyoni angaphansi komhlaba aseMozambique, kufaka phakathi izinkinga ezifana ne-African skimmer kanye ne-crane wattled. Eningizimu, i-Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park izosungula izindawo eziningana zezilwane zasendle eMozambique, eNingizimu Afrika naseZimbabwe, zakha iphasika eliphakeme elingamakhilomitha-skwele angu-13 500 / 35,000 square.
04 ka 07
Hlola i-Lake Niassa
Ichibi Niassa, Mozambique. U-Ariadne Van Zandbergen / Getty Images Enyakatho-ntshonalanga yezwe, iLake Niassa (noma iLake Malawi njengoba eyaziwa yiwo wonke umhlaba) ihlukanisa imingcele ngeTanzania naseMalawi. Kuyinto echibini lesishiyagalolunye kunazo zonke emhlabeni, futhi isekela izinhlanzi eziningi kunanoma yiliphi elinye ilwandle eMhlabeni. Kulawa, amadume kakhulu kunawo wonke ama-cichlids, izinhlanzi ezinamanzi ahlanzekile ezinamanzi anesilinganiso esiphakeme kakhulu sokuphela kwesikhathi.
U-Christich the Lake of Stars ngu-explorer uDavid Livingstone, ingxenye yaseMozambique yaseLake Niassa ayikhohlisiwe futhi idelekile. I-Niassa Game Reserve eseduze nayo inendawo yezilwane zasendle eziningi, kuhlanganise nezintambo ezingaphezu kuka-10 000 nenja yasendle yase-Afrika engozini. Futhi iyindawo engcwele ye-ungulates engapheli kuhlanganise ne-zebra kaBoehm, impala kaJohnston kanye ne-Niassa wildebeest. Izindlu zokuhlala ezikhangayo njengeMbuna Bay Lodge kanye neNkwichi Lodge bamema abahambi ukuba bahlangabezane nolwandle oluhle kakhulu ngemisebenzi eminingi esekelwe ngamanzi.
05 ka-07
Thola i-Past Colonial Country
GUIZIOU Franck / Getty Izithombe Umlando waseMozambique unjengekwesimangaliso njengoba kunesihluku. Kusukela cishe ku-1500 kuya ku-1975, leli zwe laliyikoloni lasePutukezi; futhi amakhulu eminyaka ngaphambi kwalokho, yayivame ukuqhutshwa ngabadayisi base-Arabia, e-India, eChina nangaphezulu. Ngamunye walawa amasiko ashiye uphawu eMozambique - ikakhulukazi e-Ilha de Moçambique, isiqhingi esixhunywe ibhuloho elwandle olusenyakatho.
Lesi siqhingi sasiyinhloko-dolobha yasePortugal East Africa kwaze kwaba ngo-1898. Manje, indawo ye-UNESCO World Heritage Site, eyaziwa ngokubaluleka kokwakhiwa kwayo kobuciko bamakholoni. Izakhiwo eziphawulekayo zifaka i-Fort São Sebastião, eyakhiwe ngo-1558; kanye neChapel of Nossa Senhora de Baluarte, eyagcwaliswa ngo-1522 futhi manje ibhekwa njengesakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke eYurophu eseningizimu. Esigabeni Se-Quirimbas, Isiqhingi sase-Ibo sinikeza nethuba lokuhlola ama-mosque, amasonto, amatshe amakhulu namathuna.
06 ka-07
Zama Deep Sea Fishing
Chris Caldicott / Getty Izithombe Njengoba iMozambique Channel inikeza izimo eziphelele zezinhlobo zohlu lwamabhakede ezihlanganisa i-sailfish, i-marlin, i-tuna ne-dorado, i-Mozambique iyipharadesi lomdobi ojulile wolwandle. Amanzi afudumele, futhi ukudweba okunamandla kwamanzi ngaphansi kwamanzi kudala upwellings ocebile izakhi lapho ukuzingela pelagics kungakhathaliseki ukudonsa.
Ezinye zezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokudoba zikhona eziqhingini zaseQuirimbas naseBazaruto; kodwa isimo esimangalisayo sikaSt. Lazarus Banks kunzima ukushaya. Kutholakala ngamakhilomitha angaba ngu-55 / amakhilomitha angama-90 e-offshore, amabhange angatholakala kuphela ngomkhumbi wesikebhe, ngokuvamile ohambweni lwezinsuku eziningi zokuphila. Amagundane anamandla nokudla okunengi okudonsela izinhlanzi ezinomdlandla wezintambo ezivela ezinhlobonhlobo ze-giant kuya kwi-dogtooth tuna, ngenkathi ephakeme kakhulu kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Qinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha umklamo ngenqubomgomo yokubamba kanye nokukhululwa, njengoba iMozambique (njengamanye amazwe amaningi asogwini) iya ngokuya yathinteka ngokudoba ngokweqile.
07 ka-07
Isampula ye-Mozambican Cuisine
Frederic Courbet / Getty Izithombe Ugu lolwandle olukhulu lweMozambique luphinde lukhuthaze ukudla okwezwe lonke , okunesidlo sasolwandle okuhambisana nama menus ezweni lonke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udla endaweni yokulala ngezinkanyezi ezinhlanu noma emgwaqweni ongasemgwaqeni, uzoba nethuba lokuhlanza izinhlanzi, i-calamari ne-octopus, mhlawumbe ngamapulangwe mhlawumbe oyidlozi yamaMozambique ephawulekayo kakhulu. Lesi sikhala sabiwe nge- galinha asada , noma inkukhu ehlanjwe , ngokuvamile ehlanjululwa nge-piri-piri sauce (ukuthekelisa okudume kakhulu kweMozambique). Ezinye izithako eziyinhloko zibandakanya ukakhukhunathi, isikhonsazi kanye ne-cashews, lokhu okuyisikhathi sokuthi isimo se-single-time seMozambique njengesizwe esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
Amathonya asePutukezi abonakala ezitsha eziningi, kuhlanganise ne- rissóis de camarão (ama-croquettes agcwele ama-shrimp); futhi i- dobrada ( isitshalo esinqunyiwe sisebenza namazambane, anyanisi, utamatisi nezinambuzane). Noma yini oya kuyo, ungaphuthelwa ku- paõ , isamba sezinkwa zesitayela sasePutukezi esingcono kakhulu esithengwa esisha kusukela ezimakethe zakusasa ekuseni.