Indlela Ongayisebenzisa Ngayo Ukuvakashelwa Kwakho Isiqhingi Ellis
Isitatimende Sokukhululeka sigxile kunoma yikuphi uhlu lwezinhlanzi zezivakashi ze-NYC, kodwa ukukhanga okungumakhelwane u-Ellis Island-isiteshi esasihamba phambili esiteshini samanye amazwe esifundazweni manje esisebenza njengamamyuziyamu kazwelonke sokufuduka-kuvame ukuguqulwa isithombe esivelele esitokisini. Lesi siqhingi esiyingqopha-mlando, nokho, sisanda kusuka ekukhuleni kukaMeyi 2015, akufanele sishaywa indiva, ngokuqonda kwayo okucebisayo indaba yezwe elide nelithakazelisayo labafuduki.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ithikithi lokuhamba ngesikebhe ozolithenga ukuze likuyise ku-Lady Liberty (esiseduze neLiberty Island), lihlanganisa nokuma e-Ellis Island (lezi ziqhingi zihlanganisa ipaki elifanayo lezwe). Yenza usuku lwayo bese ulisebenzisa kakhulu, nalo mhlahlandlela osebenzayo kuwo wonke umuntu okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokukhulisa ukuvakasha kwakho e-Ellis Island:
Iyini i-Backstory E-Ellis Island?
Isiqhingi sase-Ellis sasiyisiteshi esikhulu sokuthuthela kwamanye amazwe nesibindi kunazo zonke phakathi kuka-1892 no-1924, futhi ngaphambi kokuba kuvulwe ngokuphelele ngo-1954, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-12 abafika ezweni lase-United States ngomkhumbi ovela emhlabeni wonke baqhutshwa lapha, njengoba beqala ukuhamba endleleni yabo empilweni entsha eMelika. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi amaphesenti angu-40 esizwe sabantu namuhla angakwazi ukulandelela okhokho babo emuva e-Ellis Island. Lesi siqhingi saba yingxenye yeSitatimende SePhalamende Sokukhululeka ngo-1965, futhi isikhungo esikhulu nesakhiwo sokucubungula savuleka njengamamyuziyamu, ngemva kweminyaka engu-30 yokushiywa, ngo-1990.
Uphi i-Ellis Island ekhona?
Isiqhingi sase-Ellis, emahektare angu-27.5, sihlala emlonyeni woMfula i-Hudson eNyakatho ye-Harbour.
Yini Engingayilindela Ukubona Lapho Ngivakashele Ellis Island?
Hlela okungenani amahora ambalwa ukuhlola i-Ellis Island National Museum of Immigration (eyayiyi-Ellis Island Immigration Museum), ihlelwe ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo esiyinhloko lesi siqhingi, lapho indaba yase-American immigrant ilandiswa khona ngemidwebo eminingi enezinto ezibonakalayo, izithombe, nemibukiso ye-multimedia.
Ngemuva kokunwetshwa ngoMeyi 2015, imyuziyamu esemthethweni yezihambeli ezisemthethweni manje isichaza ngokulandelana indaba yaseMelika yokufuduka kusukela enkathini yamakoloni kuma-1600s kuze kube namuhla, ehlanganisa ama-eras angaphambi kokuqala ne-post-Ellis Island.
Abavakashele bangena emnyuziyamu ekamelweni lokugcina lemikhumbi, lapho bangathola khona "I-Globe Migration Globe" ehlanganisiwe (efakwe ngo-May 2015), ekhombisa amaphethini wokufuduka kuwo wonke umlando wesintu. I-globe iyingxenye yePeopling of America Center, eyanezela iphiko le-post-e-Ellis ngoMeyi 2015, "Uhambo: U-Eras New of Immigration," ebonisa ukufuduka kusukela ngo-1954, ngenkathi i-Ellis Island ivaliwe, kuze kube ezikhathini zanamuhla.
Bheka futhi, emaphandleni angaphambi kwe-Ellis Island, "Uhambo: I-Peopling of America, i-1550s-1890," evuliwe ngo-2011. Lo mboniso, oqokomisa izindaba zegraphic and audio, ulandisa indaba yabokufika baseMelika kuqala, kuhlanganise namaMelika aseMelika , amakholoni, nezigqila, kuze kufike ekuvuleni kuka-1892 kwe-Ellis Island.
I-centerpiece ye-museum yiGumbi Lama Registry, noma "iHholo Elikhulu," esitezi sesibili, nesigxobo salo esinezigqoke, esibekiwe, esasigcina njengenhliziyo yomlando ye-Ellis Island, lapho izigidi zabantu abavela kwelinye izwe zacutshungulwa khona.
Amakamelo amaningi okumbonisana engeziwe abelana ngezindaba zabantu abafudukayo abadlula lapha e-Ellis Island, ngezithombe, umbhalo, izikhumbuzo, neziteshi zokulalela.
Okunye okuthakazelisayo ukuhlolwa kwamahhala kwe-documentary e-Ellis Island engamaminithi angu-35, i- Island of Hope, Isiqhingi Sezinyembezi. Kwabantwana, kukhona imbukiso yabantwana abazinikezele eqala ngo-2012, kanye nohlelo oluhle lwe-ranger. Futhi, bheka isitolo sesipho kanye nesitolo seMyuziyamu esithengisa izincwadi nezinkumbulo ezihambisanayo.
Esikhathini Somlando Womlando Wokufuduka Emndenini waseMelika, izivakashi zingasesha umkhumbi ubonakalisa ukuthi ngabe omunye wabagibeli abayizigidi ezingu-22 abafika ePort of New York phakathi kuka-1892 no-1924 kwabayikhokho (ungabashaya nabo nge-intanethi).
Ezinye izakhiwo esiqhingini (ikakhulukazi izikhungo zezokwelapha ezindala) azizange zibuyiselwe futhi zivaliwe emphakathini, nakuba kunezinkambo ezilinganiselwe zokuvakasha ze-Ellis Island Hospital Complex etholakalayo, ukuze uthole imali eyengeziwe (bheka ngezansi).
( Qaphela: Ngenxa yomonakalo wamanzi osuselwa eMpumalanga Sandy ngo-2012, ezinye izingxenye zomnyuziyamu azikavulwa futhi ezinye zezinto ezivela ekuqoqweni kusitoreji, njengoba umsebenzi wokubuyisela usuphelile. )
Ingabe Kukhona Izinkambo Eziqondiswayo Zitholakalayo?
Yebo, ukuvakasha kwamahhala okuhamba ngezinyanga ezingu-30 okuhamba ngezindwendwe emahholo omlando e-Ellis Island atholakalayo, esuka edeskini yolwazi phezulu kwehora (amathikithi ayadingeki). Kukhona futhi izinkambo zomsindo zamahhala ezizimele, ezitholakala ngezilimi eziningi (kukhona nezingane, futhi).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, engxenyeni engeningizimu ye-Ellis Island, ukuqondiswa, ukuvakasha izinkinobho ezinzima zemizuzu engama-90 kungabhalwa ukuvakashela izingxenye ze-Ellis Island Hospital Complex, nabasebenzi bayo izindlu, igumbi lokuzwakalisa, ukuhlanza izingubo, ikhishi, nokuningi, kanye ubuciko bokubukisa, "Unframed-Ellis Island," ngumculi owaziwa JR. Amathikithi angama-$ 25 futhi atholakala kuphela kulabavakashi abaneminyaka engu-13 nangaphezulu (bhukha kusengaphambili kwi-website ye-Statue Cruises).
Ingabe Kukhona Indawo Yokuthenga Ukudla noma Iziphuzo Ellis Island?
Yebo, kukhona i-Ellis Island Café, "okugcizelela izithako eziphilayo kanye nezinketho eziningi ezinempilo," kusho i-website.
Ngithengisa kanjani amathikithi?
Ayikho imali yokungena yokufinyelela e-Ellis Island noma eduze kweLiberty Island (indawo yeSitatimende Sokukhululeka). Kodwa-ke, kunezindleko zokuhamba ngesikebhe esivumelekile esihlinzekwa yiSitembu Cruises, esinikeza ukufinyelela okukhethekile kuzo zombili iziqhingi esifundeni esifanayo ($ 18 / abadala; $ 9 / izingane; iminyaka engu-3 nabancane bayakhululekile).
Qaphela ukuthi ukubhuka okuthuthukisiwe kwesikebhe, ukuhlinzeka ngemikhakha yesikhathi esinqunyiwe, kunconywa kakhulu ukugwema lokho okungaba izikhathi eziningana zokulinda isikhathi eside esikebheni. Amathikithi angabhalwa nge-intanethi ku-statuecruises.com, noma ngefoni ngo-877 / 523-9849 noma ngo-201 / 604-2800. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amathikithi omkhumbi athengiswa nsuku zonke e-Castle Clinton Isikhumbuzo, eBattery Park (esifundeni sezezimali).
Ngifinyelela Kanjani Esikebheni SeLiberty Island nase-Ellis Island?
Isiqhingi sase-Ellis sise-New York Harbor, futhi sitholakale kuphela ngesikebhe esithengisiwe ngeSitembu Cruises. (Isikebhe siyaphinde siyeke endaweni yaseLiberty Island engomakhelwane, indawo yesitatimende sokukhululeka.) Isiphephelo se-Manhattan esibizwa ngokuthi iLiberty Island siseMgungundlovu weChristin Clinton eBattery Park, enyakatho yeDowntown Manhattan. (Kukhona nezinye izikebhe ezihamba ngesikebhe nge-Ellis Island ukufinyelela eLiberty State Park eNew Jersey).
Ama-schedule schedule angabuyekezwa ku-statuecruises.com. Qaphela ukuthi bonke abagibeli befreyi bazobe behambisana nokuhlolwa kwesitayela sezindiza ngaphambi kokugibela.
Kufanele Ngivumele Kakhulu Kangakanani Ukuvakashelwa Kwami?
Uma uhlela ukuvakashela kokubili iMisigration Museum e-Ellis Island neSitatimende Sokukhulula eLiberty Island, lungele ukubeka eceleni ingxenye enkulu yosuku lwakho lokuvakashela kwakho. Izikhathi zokulinda ukuhamba ngesikebhe eBattery Park kungaba ngaphezu kwamaminithi angama-90 phakathi nenkathi yezikhathi (ngo-Ephreli kuya kuSepthemba, namaholide). Qala ekuqaleni, futhi ungahleli izinhlelo eziqinile ntambama efanayo, njengoba ungase umangale ukuthi isikhathi esingakanani ukuvakashelwa lapha singagcina sesidla.
Ulwazi olungaphezulu:
Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi, vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-National Park Service e-Ellis Island kuwebhusayithi ye-nps.gov/elis/index.htm. Lapho, ungabuyekeza amahora wokuvula (amashejuli ahambelana nezikebhe ahlelwe kuwebhusayithi yeSitatimende Cruises); imali ehlobene; kanye nezikhombisi ku-Battery Park. Amathikithi omkhumbi angabhalwa nge-intanethi ku-statuecruises.com; ngocingo (877 / 523-9849 noma 201 / 604-2800); noma ngomuntu esikebheni saseBettery Park. Uma usenemibuzo mayelana nokuvakasha kwakho kwepaki, ungaxhumana ne-National Park Service ku-212 / 363-3200 noma u-e-mail lapha.