I- Ley Seca (ngokwezwi nezwi "umthetho omile" eSpanishi) ibhekisela ekuvinjisweni kokuthengiswa kotshwala ngamahora angu-24 ngaphambi kokhetho kanye nosuku ngosuku lokhetho eMexico nakwamanye amazwe aseLatin America. Inhloso yomthetho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetho lubekwe ngezinga eliphezulu lokuhlobisa kanye nekhanda eliphakeme. Umthetho wawusetshenziselwa ukuphoqelelwa ezingeni likazwelonke, kodwa kusukela ngo-2007 ushiyelwe eziphathimandla zombuso ngamunye ukucacisa ukuthi bazoyisebenzisa yini noma cha.
Ezinye zivimbela ukuthengiswa kweziphuzo ezidakayo ngamahora angu-48 agcwele, amanye amahora angu-24 kuphela, kanti ezinye, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho ukuvakasha kubaluleke khona kwezomnotho, ungasebenzisi umthetho.
Isigaba II, Isigaba 286 se-Federal Code of Institutions kanye nezinqubo zokukhetha ( Código Federal de Instituciones y Procedimientos Electorales ifundeka kanje:
2. EL DIA DE LA ELECCION YOKUKHALISA ABASEKHAYA ABASEBENZISWA KWEZEMPILO, UKUQHUBA UKUQHUBEKA NGOKUPHAKATHI KWESIZIMU SOKUPHILA KWESIKHATHI SESIFUNDA SOKUPHILA KWESIFUNDA, UKUPHILA KWAMASEBENZI ABASEBENZISWA KWEZIMALI EZIPHAKATHI ZOKUPHAKATHI KWEMISEBENZI YOKUPHILA KWABASEBENZI. Umthombo
Ukuhumusha: Usuku lokhetho kanye nosuku olungandulele, ngokuhambisana nemithetho ekhona e-federal agency, iziphathimandla zingase zenze izinyathelo zokunciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza kwezikhungo ezisebenzela utshwala.
Izikhungo ezibanjwe ukuphula umthetho zibhekene nezindleko ezinkulu.
Ukhetho luni?
EMexico, ukhetho jikelele luqhutshwa njalo eminyakeni eyisithupha (olulandelayo luzoba ngo-2018), kanti ukhetho lwendawo luzohlala ezindaweni ezahlukene eminyakeni ehlukene. Ukhetho luvame ukuqhutshwa ngeSonto lokuqala likaJuni.
Amazwe aseMexico naseLey Seca
Amazwe okuphoqelela umthetho owomile amahora angu-48 agcwele (kusukela ngomzuzu wokuqala wokuqala ngoMgqibelo ngaphambi kokhetho kuze kube umzuzu wokuqala ngoMsombuluko olandelayo ukhetho) kufaka phakathi eCampeche, Coahuila , Colima, Sonora, Guerrero, Veracruz , Oaxaca, Jalisco , ITamaulipas neMexico City .
Kwezinye izifunda, njengePuebla, Quintana Roo noBaja California Sur , umthetho owomile usebenza amahora angu-24 kuphela. E-Quintana Roo (okubandakanya izindawo zokuvakasha zaseCancun kanye neMilaya yamaMaya ) ukuthengiswa kotshwala kunqatshelwe ngosuku lokhetho (kusukela phakathi nobusuku kuze kube phakathi kwamabili), ngaphandle kwamahotela kanye nezindawo zokuvakasha lapho kungenziwa khona utshwala uma kuhambisana nokudla . E-Baja California Sur umthetho omisiwe uphoqelelwe ngosuku lokhetho, ngaphandle kwamahhotela namabhishi ezindaweni ezihambela eLos Cabos. Esimweni saseBaja California, umthetho awusetshenziswa nhlobo.
Labo abathintekayo ukuhluleka ukuthenga utshwala ngesikhathi kukhethweni bangase bafise ukuhlela kusengaphambili bese bethengisa utshwala ngoLwesihlanu ngaphambi kosuku lokukhethwa.