Umuzi waseNormandy weLe Havre uyindawo ejabulisayo eya endaweni, futhi kufanele uhlale isikhathi esifushane. Ichweba lesibili elikhulu kunawo wonke eFrance, limi emlonyeni we-Seine. Ngenkathi kunezakhiwo ezindala, kanye nemyuziyamu emangalisayo eneqoqo lesibini elibaluleke kunazo zonke lezithombe zokudweba e-France emva kwe- Musée d'Orsay eParis, lokhu kungaphezu kwalo lonke umuzi kubalandeli bezakhiwo zokwakha.
Umlando Wobuningi Bamanje
Le Havre ('ichweba') yadalwa ngo-1517 yiNkosi iNkosi François I. Okuhloswe njengendawo yokuhweba neyezempi, yaba yinhliziyo yokuhweba kwekhofi, ukotini kanye nezinkuni. Ekhulwini le-19 leminyaka ama-sea liners ahamba phambili e-New World neLe Havre eyisiqalo esikhulu, esasizwa umzila wesitimela owakhiwe phakathi kweParis Gare Saint-Lazare kanye nechweba.
ILe Havre yayiyidolobha elibalulekile labakwa-Impressionists ababebheka ukukhanya emgodini ohlala kuyo lapho i-Seine ingena khona olwandle njengenye yezikhuthazo zayo ezinkulu.
Njengoba ichweba elikhulu laseNorth France, iLe Havre yaqhunyiswa ngamabhomu cishe ngo-September 1944. Idolobha lakhiwa kabusha phakathi kuka-1946 no-1964 kusukela emapulani omunye oyisakhiwo, u-Auguste Perret, nakuba engazange aphile ukuze abone zonke izakhiwo wayeklanyelwe.
Abakhi bomhlaba abangu-100 basebenze kule phrojekthi ngemva kwempi.
Amakhilomitha angama-150 okuhlala ekhoneni akhiwa emadokodini adiliwe edolobheni ukuze aphinde avuselele umuzi ongenakhaya. Njengoba izakhiwo ezimbalwa ezindala zisemi, izakhiwo ezintsha zomphakathi zakhiwa futhi zakha iqoqo eliyingozi kanye nezinye izakhiwo zika-Oscar Niemeyer neLe Volcan (The Volcano) yaseshashalazini kanye nemitapo yezincwadi.
Ngo-2005 Le Havre yaba indawo yeGugu leNhlangano ye- UNESCO , eyaziwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi yedolobha.
Ukufika eLe Havre
Ngesikebhe esivela e-UK
I-Brittany Ferries kanye ne-DFDS Seaways isebenza ngezikhathi eziningi ukusuka ePortsmouth. Funda imininingwane yamaferi ase-UK kuya eFrance lapha .
Ngesitimela
Isiteshi se-SNCF singamaminithi angu-10 ngezinyawo ukusuka enkabeni naseduze kwechweba lokudoba. Kukhona izitimela eziningi eParis naseRouen kanye nezinye izindawo.
Yini ongayibona eLe Havre
Abalandeli abanomdlandla abanamakhono kufanele bafunde ukuhamba ngeHhovisi lezokuvakasha ngombono wochwepheshe. Kodwa uma unesikhathi esinqunyiwe, noma ufuna kokubili ubudala nokusha, nakhu okumele ubone.
I-Post-War Architecture
I-Hôtel de Ville (iHholo Lomuzi) limi lapho umuzi owakhiwe kabusha kanye nomuzi wakudala uhlangana khona futhi kwakuyisici esibalulekile sokuvuselelwa kuka-Auguste Perret. Ihholo ledolobha ngokwalo isakhiwo esincane esincane esinebhokisi lekhonkrithi elingama-17 elimi phambi kwesigcawu esikhulu esikhangayo nemigwaqo ye-pergola, emithonjeni nemibhede yezimbali. Konke kufaka isifiso sokwakha ukuthi kufanele sizungezwe ukuthula, umoya, ilanga nesikhala.
ISonto LaseSt-Joseph laliyiyona ndlela yokugcina enkulu eyakhiwe nguPerret. Kusuka kubonakala kubonakala kunesabekayo: isakhiwo sekhonkri elibomvu ne-107m bell umbhoshongo ophakama esibhakabhakeni, unikeza ibhakoni emhlabathini nasolwandle.
Kungaba ekhaya eNew York. Ngaphakathi kwe-altare liphakathi nendawo nombhoshongo okhuphuka ngenhla, usekelwa izinsika namakholomu. Konke kukhanya ngamagesi angu-12 768 of ingilazi enemibala ehlukahluka ngakunye kwezinhlangothi ezine: empumalanga nasenyakatho imibala ipholile ngenkathi i-shades yegolide nebala eligqamile ligcwalisa amafasitela asentshonalanga naseningizimu. Isonto, elizinikezelwe ekukhunjweni kwalabo abafa emabhomu, lalihloswe njengophawu lokuvuselela iYurophu futhi manje kuthathwa njengenye yempumelelo enkulu yokwakha yekhulu lama-20 leminyaka.
Thatha isikhathi sokubuka iPretret Show Flat engxenyeni engeningizimu yeNdawo. Ibonisa ukuthi yisiphi isimanje esabukeka sengathi sino-1940.
I-André Malraux Museum of Art Modern - MuMa
Ema phambi kokungena kwechweba futhi eduze kakhulu lapho uMonet edweba khona umuzi, i-Museum of Modern Art igcwele ukukhanya kwemvelo, okwenza ibe yindawo ephelele yokudweba kwekhulu lama-19 neye-20 lemyuziyamu idumile.
Hamba udlulele emisebenzini ye-Impressionist ye-Courbet, i-Monet, i-Pissarro, uSisley nokuningi, kanye no-Eugène Boudin ngaphezulu kuka-200. Abaculi abahamba phambili bafaka ukuthanda kukaDufy, uVan Dongen noDerain.
Phindela emuva esikhathini esidlule
Phakathi kwemigodi yaseBassin de la Manche, eduze kwechweba, i-Maison de l'Armateur ingenye yezakhiwo ezimbalwa ezidumile ezasinda ekuqhumeni kwamabhomu. Eyakhelwe ngo-1790 ngumklami ophethe ukwakhiwa kwezinqaba zomuzi, uPaul-Michel Thibault (1735-1799), wathengwa ngumnikazi wemikhumbi ocebile. Uhamba esikhathini esidlule njengoba uhamba emakamelweni. Kukhona igumbi lokufunda kanye nomtapo wezincwadi, ikhandlu yekhulu le-18 leminyaka yocuriosities okuyinto yonke indoda edingekayo ukubonisa ingcebo eyatholakala eminyakeni, imikhumbi endala yemikhumbi nokuningi, ebonisa ngokuphelele umlando weLe Havre.
Hamba NgeLe Havre
Isikhungo somuzi sakhiwe iphethini yegridi ngakho kulula ukuhamba endleleni yakho ezungeze imigwaqo. Khetha amabalazwe nolwazi oluvela eHhovisi lezokuvakasha bese uhamba ngeQuartier Saint François, enye yezingxenye ezindala kunazo zonke zeLe Havre lapho okudlule kuhlezi kahle ngaphandle kokuvuselelwa. Imakethe enenhlanzi enhle ivuliwe nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-9 ekuseni ukuya ku-7: 30 ntambama
Kukhona okunye okumele ubone ku-Avenue Foch egijima ukusuka e-Place de l'Hôtel de Ville kuze kufike olwandle lapho izakhiwo zokuhlala zifana nokuphakama nomqondo ofanayo kodwa kunezinhlobo ezahlukene, amafasitela, izinsika kanye nezivalo. Konke kwenza isitayela esivusa amadlingozi nesihawu.
Ukuthenga e Le Havre
Ukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu i-Doau Docks, eyakhiwe ngasekuqaleni kwe-19 th kanye nekhulu lokuqala lama-20 ekuqaleni kokugcina izimpahla eziyigugu zekhofi kanye nekotini. Lezi zakhiwo ezinkulu zezimboni manje zinezitolo zendlu, amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela.
Uzohlalaphi
I-Best Western Art Hotel ibhekene nesikhungo samasiko eVolcano, esinye sezakhiwo eziyisithonjana esakhiwa ngumdwebi waseBrazil Oscar Niemeyer. Ngamakamelo azintandokazi nasezindaweni zomphakathi kanye nomsebenzi wezithombe ezithinta izithombe ezindongeni, lokhu kuwukubheja okuhle. Amanye amakamelo anama-balconi anombukiso omkhulu phezu kwechweba.
I-Oscar Hotel iyindawo enhle kakhulu ye-eccentric kancane. Isitayela sayo se-1950 esiyinkimbinkimbi kanye nesitayela esincane sizohambisana nalokho; Amanani ayo ayigugu azofanelana nawo wonke umuntu.
Ihhotela I-Vent D'Ouest liyindawo ejabulisayo esiseduze nolwandle. Amakamelo ahlelekile futhi anethezekile ama-nautical are a usayizi omuhle; kunezindlu ezintathu zokuhlala isikhathi eside kanye ne-spa esebenzisa ama-French NUXE toiletries.
Ukudla kuphi
I-La Taverne Paillette iyi-brasserie enkulu yase-Bavarian nayo yonke imikhakha yakudala yokunikezwa, okukhethekile kwizitsha zokudla zasolwandle kanye ne-choucroute, nokukhethwa okuhle kwebhiya. Kusemini evulekile phakathi kwamabili. 22 rue Georges Braque, 00 33 (0) 2 35 41 31 50.
Indawo yokudlela yaseCafé Des Grands Bassins yinye inhlangano yeLe Havre, eduze nendawo yokuthenga yezitolo zaseDocks Vauban. Isakhiwo esihle, ukupheka kwendabuko yaseNormandy kanye nezitsha zokudla zasolwandle kanye nensizakalo enhle. 23 Bvd Amiral Mouchez, 00 33 (0) 2 35 55 55 10.