Mission San Miguel Arcangel

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Mission San Miguel Arcangel

I-Mission San Miguel Arcangel yayiyi-16 eyakhiwe eCalifornia, eyasungulwa ngoJulayi 25, 1797, nguBaba uFermin Lasuen . Igama elithi San Miguel livela kuSain Michael, uCaptain of the Army of God.

Amaqiniso Okuthakazelisayo Ngomhlangano we-San Miguel Arcangel

I-Mission San Miguel yiyodwa yodwa enezinto zokudweba zangaphambilini. Kwakuyokugcina okuzobekwa eceleni

Kuphi Umhlangano iSan Miguel Etholakale?

I-Mission San Miguel i-775 Mission Street eSan Miguel, CA. Ungathola ikheli, amahora, nezinkomba kwi-website ye-Mission San Miguel.

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I-Mission San Miguel Ingaphakathi

Ingaphandle yesonto ilula, futhi izakhiwo zayo zilula. Noma kunjalo, ihlotshiswe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngamafrescoes . Isici esingavamile "iso likaNkulunkulu elibona konke" ngaphezu kwe-altare.

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I-Mission San Miguel Altar

Umklamo ongaphezu kwe-altare ubizwa ngokuthi "iso likaNkulunkulu elibona konke."

Isikrini esodongeni ngemuva kwe-altare ebizwa ngokuthi i-reredos. Ungathola mayelana nalo neminye imigomo e- California mission glossary .

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I-Mission San Miguel Pulpit

Ipulpiti ibonakala isonto lenkathi, liphakanyiswe ngenhla ukuze lenze kube lula ukubona. Lesi sithombe sikhombisa ibhodi elizwakalayo elilenga ngenhla ukuze libonise izwi lompristi phansi phansi ebandleni.

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I-Mission San Miguel Frescoes

Amafresco e-Mission San Miguel angamanye amahle kakhulu futhi alondolozwe kakhulu kunoma iyiphi i-mission yaseCalifornia, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokubuyiselwa kwawo ekuqaleni kwawo-2000.

Imidwebo yasekuqaleni yenziwa ngo-1820-21, eqoshwe amaNdiya asezithunywa zevangeli, esebenza ne-diplomat waseSpain nomculi u-Esteban Carlos Munras waseMonterey. Isitayela sibizwa nge-neoclassical, kanti ngezinye izikhathi umdwebo ubizwa ngokuthi i- trompe l'oeil okusho ukuthi "phutha iso." Ngaphandle kwamakholomu aluhlaza okweluhlaza okwakubonakala lapha, ukuhlobisa udonga kufaka izindwangu ezimbi nama marble.

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I-Mission San Miguel Choir Loft

I-lover ye-choir itholakala ngaphezu komnyango wangaphambili wesonto.

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I-Mission San Miguel Amathuna

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Isithunywa se-San Miguel State Landmark Plaque

I-Mission San Miguel inombolo yombonakalo yombuso wase-California 326.

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Isithunywa se-San Miguel Mission Bell

Lezi zinsimbi zibonwa emangcwabeni, engxenyeni ende yodonga ngemuva kwesonto eliyinhloko. Bakha ama-Hangout ayengeyona ingxenye yomsebenzi wokuqala, kodwa wakhiwa phakathi no-1930 nguJess Crettoll, umgodi waseSwitzerland. Insimbi enkulu kunazozonke kuthiwa isilinganisa amapounds angu-2 000 futhi yenziwa ngo-1888 ngokuqhaqhaza nokuphinda iphinde iqhume amabhande ayisithupha aphukile futhi aphukile avela kwezinye izinkonzo.

Ngokusho kwe-website ye-mission, uBat Mut wakhipha imali yokuba insimbi yenziwe, ingu-$ 653, engaba ngaphezu kwama-$ 15,000 namhlanje. Funda kabanzi lapha.

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Inkundla yeSan Miguel Igceke

Indawo yegceke ivaliwe izivakashi, kodwa sithole lokhu ngomoya ophefumulayo.

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I-Mission San Miguel Ikhishi

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I-Mission San Miguel I-Oven ne-Cart

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I-Mission San Miguel Olive Press

Iminqumo yayivunwa futhi yafakwa emasakeni, bese isikhwama sabekwa phakathi kwamabhodi amabili eduze kwe-press. Njengoba indlela ephakathi yaphenduka, yacindezela isikhwama futhi amafutha omnqumo aphuma angena emgodini ongezansi.

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I-Mission San Miguel Mission Bell

Isithunywa seSan Miguel sasingakaze sibe nesibhakabhaka esihlelekile njengamanye amabandla, futhi emlandweni wawo wonke, izingxenyana zazingelwa ezakhiweni ezilula zokhuni. Insimbi yasekuqaleni yaqhekeka, futhi iSanto San Antonio yababoleka yona, yaxoshwa eMexico City ngo-1800. Ibhalwe ngokuthi "SS Gabriel AD 1800."

Le bell bell manje ilenga phambi mission, ngaphansi kwelinye lamatshe. Lezi zinsuku, zimbozwe ngenetha ukugcina izinyoni zivuliwe, kodwa sibambe lesi sithombe ngaphambi kokuba sibeke amanetha kulo. Le bell

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Umlando Wezithunywa San Miguel: 1797 kuya Namuhla

Ihlobo lika-1797 lalimatasa ngoBaba Fermin Lasuen. NgoJulayi 24, 1797, wasungula umsebenzi wesithathu ehlobo, ogama lakhe linguSt. Michael. Yayiseduze nomuzi waseSalinan waseNdiya okuthiwa u-Cholam noma u-Cholami. Emgwaqeni phakathi kweSan Luis Obispo neSan Antonio, yanikeza indawo yokuma eduze ne-El Camino Real.

AmaNdiya aseSalin azwa ngoBaba ngaphambi kokuba eze futhi ayekhathazeka ukujoyina. Ekusekelweni kweSan Miguel Mission, kwabhapathizwa izingane ezingu-25. Ubuhlobo obude, obunokuthula baqala.

Iminyaka Yokuqala Yomsebenzi We-San Miguel

UBaba Buenaventura Sitjar wayengumqondisi wokuqala. Ubaba uJuan Martin wasendaweni yakhe. Ekupheleni konyaka wokuqala, uBaba no-Indiya babezakhele ucingo olunamamitha angu-71 ubude, i-adobe chapel, nendlu.

I-San Miguel Mission 1800-1820

I-San Miguel Mission yakhula ngokushesha. Ngama-neophyte angaphezu kuka-1 000 ayekhona ngo-1803. Ngo-1805, kwakukhona izindlu ezingu-47 zaseNdiya.

Naphezu komhlabathi ompofu nesimo sezulu esishisayo, iSan Miguel Mission yaphumelela. AmaNdiya eze ukuhlala futhi asebenze. Abanye basebenza emasimini nangezivini noma babe ngabafuyi. Abanye bafunda ukuba ngababazi, abakhi bamatshe, abakhiqizi bamatshe, abakhiqizi bezinsimbi, abenzi bezinsipho, izisebenzi zesikhumba noma ezinye izisebenzi. Izisebenzi zazihle kakhulu ekwenzeni amatshe ophahleni futhi zenza abangu-36 000 phakathi kuka-1808 no-1809.

Umlilo ojulile wabhubhisa iningi lezakhiwo nezakhiwo zikaSan Miguel ngo-1806, kodwa ezinye izinkonzo zazisiza. Ngo-1810, iSan Miguel yayinezinkomo ezingu-10 535; Izimvu ezingu-8 282 namahhashi angu-1 597.

I-San Miguel Mission ema-1820s-1830s

Ubaba uMartin wabulawa ngo-1824. Umsizi wakhe uBaba uJuan Cabot waqeda. Ngo-1827, uBabot Cabot wabika ukuthi iSan Miguel yayinezintambo eziningana ezihamba ngamakhilomitha angu-18 enyakatho naseningizimu, ngamamitha angu-66 empumalanga kanye namamayela angu-35 entshonalanga. Uphinde wabika ukuthi kwakunezindlu ze-adobe ogwini eSan Simeon.

Emthonjeni oshisayo eningizimu yezimpi, uBabot Cabot wayenendawo yokukhosela eyakhiwa lapho amaNdiya angena khona futhi athole ukukhululeka kwesifo samarthritis, isifo esivamile.

I-San Miguel Mission yayinobuhlobo obuhle nabomdabu. Ngomnyaka we-1831, lapho ukufika kwezenkolo beza, amaNdiya ayengashiya, kodwa akekho owakwenza.

Ukubambisana

I-San Miguel Mission yayiyi-secularrized yokugcina, ngo-July 14, 1836. Eminyakeni emithathu kamuva, iningi lalaba bantu base behamba. Ubaba Abella, ubaba waseFranciscan wokugcina washiya, wafa ngo-1841.

Ngo-1846, uMbusi uPio Pico wathengisa umhlaba nezakhiwo. Umnikazi omusha wayehlala kulo futhi wayenogada lapho. Ngemva kweGold Rush, kwakuyindawo yokumisa abavukuzi abahamba kusukela eLos Angeles kuya eSan Francisco, futhi yayisetshenziselwa i-saloon, enye ethandwa kakhulu ku-El Camino Real.

Ngo-1878, isonto lamaKatolika labuya. Ubaba uFiliphu Farrelly waba umfundisi wokuqala.

I-San Miguel Mission ekhulwini lama-20

Ngo-1928, obaba baseFranciscan babuya. Ngemuva kokulimala komhlaba ngonyaka ka-2003, umsebenzi omdala manje usulungisiwe. Ukubuyiselwa kuyaqhubeka.

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Isakhiwo seSan Miguel, Isitezi seZakhiwo, Izakhiwo neziNdawo

Isonto lokuqala lalibhujiswa emlilweni ngo-1806. Ngo-1808, obaba bakha igranari, igumbi lombazi kanye ne-sacristy.

Ngo-1814, ukwakhiwa kwaqala esontweni elisha. Ngokushesha kwase kulungele uphahla lwawo, kodwa kuthatha isikhathi eside ukuletha izingodo eziphahleni ezivela ezintabeni eziseduze, amakhilomitha angaba ngu-40, futhi isonto alizange liqedwe kuze kube ngo-1818. Isakhiwo singamamitha angu-144 ubude, ububanzi buyizingalo ezingu- ubude, ngodonga olunamamitha ayisithupha.

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Isithuthuthu sezinkomo ze-San Miguel

I-Mission San Miguel isithombe ngenhla ibonisa izinkomo zayo brand. Kwathathwa kusuka kumasampula aboniswa eMhlanganweni waseSan Francisco Solano naseMission San Antonio.