UHanal Pixán igama elinikezwe usuku lokugujwa okufa kwabantu bamaMaya abahlala eHéneni laseYucatan . Leli gama lihunyushwe ngokuthi "ukudla kwemiphefumulo" ngolimi lwamaMeya. Kule ndawo, ukudla kuthatha incazelo ekhethekile njengoba izitsha zendabuko zilungiselelwa imimoya ekholelwa ukuthi ibuyele kulolu suku ukuvakashela imindeni yabo. Iholide iyindlela yokugubha nokuhlonipha amalungu omndeni nabangane abafile.
Amasiko amaningi azungeze uHanal Pixán afana neMikhosi Yezinsuku ezifile kwezinye izingxenye zaseMexico. Iholidi lihamba ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu. Imindeni isetha itafula elisebenza njengomnikelo noma i- altare endlini yabo futhi liya emathuneni ukuhlobisa amathuna. Bayalungiselela ukubingelela imiphefumulo yabashiyile ngokuhlanza indlu njengokungathi bayamukela izivakashi zendlu. Imimoya yabantwana abafayo ibuyele ngobusuku ka-Oktoba 31 futhi umnikelo okhethekile ulungiselelwe kubo okuzobandakanya amathoyizi, ushokoledi kanye namanye amaswidi. Imimoya yabantu abadala ifika ngobusuku obulandelayo, futhi kunezinto ezihlukahlukene ezibekwa zona e-altare, kuhlanganise nokuphuza utshwala. Ngosuku lwesithathu (ngoNovemba wesibili), kuthiwa impi ekhethekile imiphefumulo yabafileyo.
Kunezinkolelo ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile emaphandleni: abantu bangabopha ucuya obomvu noma omnyama bezungeza isihlamba sezingane zabo, bekholelwa ukuthi kuzobavikela emidoyeni (nakuba imimoya ingabonakali njengesiyaluyalu, ingase idlale amaqhinga noma umhawu ngezingane nezingane ezincane).
Kuyinto evamile ukubopha izilwane ezivame ukugijima mahhala ukuze izilwane zingangeni endleleni yemimoya.
Ukudla kukaHanal Pixán
Ukudla okulungiselelwe uHanal Pixán kuhlukile kubantu bamaMaya. Lena indlela eyinhloko lapho leli holide lihluke khona kumhla wezinsuku ezifile eMexico yonke, enezitsha zayo siqu ezihlotshaniswa neholidi, ukudla kwaSuku lwabafileyo .
Ukudla okubaluleke kakhulu kweholide kuyi- mucbipollo. Igama lale dish liyingqikithi yeMeyi neSpanishi. In Mayan muc kusho ukuthi wangcwatshwa futhi bi kusho ukupheka, futhi pollo yizwi lesiSpanishi for inkukhu. Lesi sidlo esikhethekile sifana ne- tamal kodwa sikhulu kakhulu kune-tamal evamile. Yenziwa ngesikhuni sekhanda nenkukhu ehlanganiswe ngamaqabunga ebhanana. Ngokwesiko kuphekwe emgodini ongaphansi komhlaba okuthiwa i-pib, nakuba namuhla abanye abantu bathatha i-mucbipollos yabo ebhakheni ukuze baphekwe kuhhavini elikhishwa ngamapulangwe, kanti abanye bayobhaka ehhavini labo ekhaya.
I-mucbipollo kanye nezinye izidlo neziphuzo zendabuko zifakwe etafuleni ehlelwe ngendwangu yeseta namakhandlela abafileyo ukuze bajabulele okusemqoka kokudla. Kamuva, abaphilayo bayodla lokho okusele. Kuyinto evamile ukubeka ipuleti emiphefumulweni eyedwa, labo abangenakho ukuyikhumbula.
Uma Uya
Uma unenhlanhla ngokwanele ukuba ube e-Peninsula yaseYucatan ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, ungajabulela amasiko wendawo namasiko ahlobene neholidi. EMérida kukhona ama-altare amaningi asethwe ePaza Grande. Hamba uye emathuneni ukubona ukuthi amathuna ahlotshisiwe. Uma ungaseCancun noma i-Riviera Maya, uhlele ukuya eMnyangweni weVida y Muerte e- Xcaret Park .