Usuku lwamaMdabu waseMexico lwezitsha zokufa

Lokhu kungukudla okumbalwa okujwayelekile okuhlotshaniswa neSuku Lonyaka Olufile eMexico . Lezi zitsha zilungiselelwe futhi zidliwe ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, futhi zibeke ama-altare njengomnikelo wemimoya, okukholelwa ukuthi, uvakashele abathandekayo babo ngalolu suku olulodwa lonyaka futhi sidle okuyisisekelo sokudla okubekiwe kubo. Ngemuva kokuthi leli holide lidlulile, abaphilayo baphula i-altare futhi bangadla noma yikuphi ukudla okukhona, nakuba kuthiwa balahlekelwa ukunambitheka okukhulu ngoba abafileyo sebevele badle ingxenye ebalulekile. Leliholide liyingxube yamaKatolika namasiko angamaKatolika namasiko aseMexico, futhi ukudla okuhlotshaniswa neholidi kwavela ngokuhlanganiswa kwalawo masiko ahlukene.

• 01 ngo-07

  Pan de Muertos - Usuku Lwesinkwa Esifile

  I-pan de Muerto yisinkwa esilungisiwe futhi sidliwe phakathi nosuku lwe-Dead. Kuyinto ebalulekile e-altare, futhi mhlawumbe into yokudla ehlobene kakhulu neholidi. Nakuba uhlobo lwesinkwa olukhethwe i- pan de muerto lungase luhluke esifundeni, ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthi luyindilinga, isinkwa esiphundu esinama-shapes phezulu okusikisela amathambo, ngokuvamile okufafazwa nge-sugar noma sesame. Ngokolweni kwaziswa abaseYurophu, kwakungekho eMesoamerica yasendulo. Ukubaluleka kwesinkwa enkolweni yamaKatolika njengokufanekisela umzimba kaKristu kungase kubangele ukubaluleka kwesinkwa kuleli holide. Isinkwa kuthiwa simelela oshonile.

• 02 ngo-07

  Calaveras de Azucar - Skulls Sugar

  Ama-Skulls ayeyizinto ezijwayele ukusetshenzwa phakathi kwama-Aztec namaMaya. Ikhanda lomuntu laliwuphawu lokuphila nokufa, futhi ama-skulls ngezinye izikhathi aboniswa emagqumeni, noma izindonga ezibizwa nge-tzompantli. Ukubaluleka kwalezi zigodi ze-skull akukwaziwa ngokuphelele; sekuye kwahlelwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kwakuyi-altare nezindawo zesiko, noma zisetshenziselwa ukubonisa ukuqina kwezempi. Ushukela waziswa emazweni aseMelika ngekhulu lama-17. Ezikhathini zasendulo kungenzeka ukuthi izingulube zazifakwe e-amaranth. Ungase uhlangabezane nezinwele ze-amaranth nezinhlamvu ze-chocolate namuhla, kanye nezinye izibalo ezihlobene noSuku lwabafileyo, kufaka phakathi amakhokheji, amabele kanye neziphambano. Ama-skulls e-Sugar awavami ukudliwa, kodwa abekwe e-altare.

• 03 ka-07

  Tamales

  Igama elithi tamal livela ku-Aztec elithi tamalli elisho "ukumbozwa." Lokhu kudla kuqukethe inhlama yokudla kommbila kanye nokunye uhlobo lokugcwalisa okuhlanganiswe noma i-corn husk noma iqabunga lamabhanana, futhi ligaxekile. Lezi yizinto zokudla okuthandayo zoSuku lweNkathi Efile. Isidlo esifanayo silungiswe eSenhloneni saseYucatan ngemikhosi yeHanal Pixan : UMucbipollo unjengomtamale omkhulu ophekwe kuhhavini elingaphansi komhlaba.

• 04 ka 07

  I-Mole Negro

  I-Mole iyisidlo esiyinkimbinkimbi esidinga izithako eziningi ezigcoba futhi zihlangene ndawonye. Ngokujwayelekile zigcinwe ngezikhathi ezikhethekile, ngenxa yokulungiselela nokusebenza isikhathi esiningi (nakuba ungathenga ama-pastes alungisiwe okuwenza kube lula ukwenza lolu hlelo). Funda kabanzi mayelana ne- oaxacan imvukuzane ne- poblano yama-mole .

• 05 ka-07

  I-Calabaza en Dulce - I-Candied Pumpkin

  Nakuba i-jack-o-lantern i-Halloween iyanda kakhulu, akuyona intshumayelo evamile ye-squash phakathi nosuku lwabafileyo. I-squash ephuzi e-orange-yellow ephethe igobolondo elinzima okuthiwa i- calabaza de castilla ivame kakhulu kuneyomungu wamnyama we-orange, futhi ivame ukuphekwa kuze kube yilapho ithambile ngoshukela omuncu nesinamoni, kunokuba uthathe i-jack-o-lantern noma isetshenziswe ngamapayipi.

• 06 ka-07

  Itiye elinoshokholethi

  I-chocolate ivela eMesoamerica. Amabhontshisi ayedla futhi adliwe ngezikhathi zangaphambi kwesibhakabhaka njengesiphuzo esishisayo, kodwa ngokungafani nanamuhla abadala basebenzisa ushokoledi wabo obabayo, hhayi omuhle. Esikhathini esedlule ukhokho wawungaphansi kwe-metate (itshe lokugaya), kodwa namuhla livame ukufakwa emgodini okhethekile. Usuku Lonyaka Olufile yilona lapho isimo sezulu siqala ukuba siphezulu, futhi iziphuzo ezishisayo zithandwa ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Ngaphandle kokushokoledi okushisayo, i-atole ne-champurrado nazo zithandwa usuku lweziphuzo ezifile.

• 07 ka-07

  Izithelo

  Kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa zezithelo ezahlukene ezihlotshaniswa noSuku lwabafileyo. I-Nisperos (noma i-loquats) yizithelo ezivela e-Asia kepha zithandwa eMexico futhi zikhona ngenkathi zizungeze usuku lwabafileyo. Ziyakuthandwa ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka futhi zivame ukusetshenziselwa usuku lokuhlobisa ama-altare afile. Ezinye izithelo ezivame ukukhona ngosuku lwe-altare efile zihlanganisa ama-oranges, ubhanana kanye ne-tejocotes (hawthorn).

  Ufuna ukwenza i-altare lakho? Nakhu okulandelayo : Yenza Usuku Lwakho Lwase-Altare Elifile ukugubha iDía de Muertos .