Ukuvakasha ePlymouth, eMontserrat, ePompeii yaseCaribbean

01 ka-06

Iminyaka Engu-20 Ngemuva Kokuqhuma Kwe-volcanic, Ukugubha Plymouth Kuvuleka Kuvakashele

Esiqhingini esincane, uMontserrat utshela indaba enkulu. I- Antigua , i-British isles, lapho uPaul McCartney, u-Elton John, noStevie Wonder beza khona ukurekhoda ku-Sir George Martin's Air Studios, futhi kwakuyikhaya le-Arrows Superstar Arrow, eliziloba ngama-80s abomvu-hot hit Hot, Hot, Hot . Izwe elilodwa ngaphandle kwe-Ireland eligubha iSt. St Patrick njengesiholide sezwe , i-speck 13x7-mile eLwandle lweCaribbean futhi lapho iSoufriere Hills Volcano iqhube khona idolobha elikhulu lasePlymouth amashumi eminyaka adlule.

Ngomhla ka-18 kuJulayi 1995, intaba-mlilo, ehlala iminyaka engamakhulu amane, yashaya umlotha wamamitha angu-20 phezu kolwandle oluseningizimu - isandulela nje salokho okwakuzofika. Uchungechunge lwezimpucuko ekugcineni lwabangela ukuqhuma okusheshayo kwegesi elishisayo nedwala elangcwaba idolobha lasePlymouth eliye lakhula. Ukuphila njengoba kwakunjalo izakhamuzi ezingu-12 000 zaseMontserrat zashintsha kuze kube phakade: abantu baqhutshwa njengoba abantu bebhekene nokukhethwa kokubalekela ekugcineni enyakatho kwesiqhingi (esingathinteki ukuqhuma) noma ukusetha kabusha e-UK, iziqhingi zaseCaribbean, i-US noma iCanada. Ukuqhuma kwakuzwakala kude nasePuerto Rico.

Namuhla, intaba-mlilo ihlala ikhadi yasendle: ukuqhuma okukhulu kokugcina kwaba ngo-2010, lapho "umama kaMadme Soufriere" wehla khona . Ukuhambela esiqhingini kuphephile, kodwa intaba-mlilo iyaqhubeka igubha, i-bubble, ne-percolate sulfuric fumes.

02 ka 06

Buka i-Volcano evela e-Afar eMontserrat Volcano Observatory

Buza Rod Stewart noma yini mayelana nezintaba zezindiza futhi uzothola okutholile ngalokho okwenzeka eSoufriere Hills. I-volcanologist enegama elifanayo njengedwala ne-roller ngumqondisi we-Montserrat Volcano Observatory, lapho abantu bendawo bebhekisela nje ngokuthi yi-MVO. I-Scottish ngokuzalwa nokuzikhethela isiqhingi, uStewart ujabulela ukukhuluma nge-volcanos nabantu abafuna ukwazi ukwazi ukuthi bafuna ukubuka indawo enqamula i-telescope enkulu ye-observer futhi baqoqe isikhumbuzo esitolo sesipho.

"Inkolelo enkulu kunazo zonke ukuthi i-mermaid ihlala echibini, kodwa ngokumangalisa ukuthi alikho ilwandle e-volcano," kusho okhulumela amaphoyisa e-Soufriere Hills. Exhaswe yi-Seismic Research Center eNyuvesi yaseWest Indies nohulumeni waseBrithani, ososayensi be-MVO bafushane kahulumeni ngesonto onke futhi basakaza izibuyekezo zomsakazo wansuku zonke emsakazweni wendawo. "I-Soufriere Hills ingenye yezintaba-mlilo eziqaphele kakhulu emhlabeni," kusho uStewart nomngane wakhe waseScotland-Montserratian, "akukho ndawo ongayibona khona idolobha elingcwatshwe njengalelo esikulo lapha."

03 ka 06

Ukuvakasha koMuzi Ofihlwe

I-Plymouth itholakala kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-Exclusion Zone, noma i-Zone V; ngoba le ndawo ihlala endleleni yomsebenzi omkhulu kakhulu wamanje wokuqhuma kwentaba, kunomkhawulo wokufinyelela komphakathi, nakuba izikebhe ezincane zivunyelwe ukugibela ogwini. Ukuvakasha kwasungulwa ngonyaka odlule, kodwa-ke, futhi kuqhutshwa iziqondiso eziqeqeshiwe eziphethe ama-walkie-talkies uma kwenzeka omunye ukuqhuma. "Uhlelo lwethu lweminyaka emihlanu lubandakanya ukuthuthukisa idolobha elingcwatshwe njengomkhiqizo omkhulu wokuvakasha," kusho u-Hon. UDelmaude Ryan, iphini likaNdunankulu waseMonserrat. "Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukubeka izimpawu ezakhiweni ezingasemhlabathini, izigcawu ezichaza okwenzekile, nezinsiza zezivakashi ezifana namagumbi okugeza." Esinye isibonelo sokufunda ukuhlala ne-volcano esikhundleni sokuqalekisa, uMontserrat uhlela ukukhiqiza amaphesenti angu-100 wamandla ayo i-geothermal ngo-2020, uRyan uthi.

04 ka 06

Ukuhamba "Lunar Landscape" yasePlymouth

Kusuka emoyeni, olwandle noma emhlabathini, ukubhujiswa okwenziwe uMad Soufriere kubonakala njengendawo yenyanga. Ukuvakasha ePlymouth kuyinto ekhungathekisayo: izakhiwo zaseGeorgia ezinokuqala zisezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezincithakalo, zingcwatshwa kakhulu ngamamitha angu-40 ngaphansi komlotha kanye neziqongweni ezibonakalayo. Ukubheka efasiteleni yalokho okwakuyinkampani yamanzi: ama-desks ashiywe angafundwa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Amaqembu okuvakasha ahamba ngokuthula njengoba iziqondiso zikhomba igobolondo elishisiwe yesikhungo seGuinea, i-Flora Fountain ehhotela, isiteshi samaphoyisa, i-Barclays Bank (amahemuhemu analo ukuthi imali engasetshenziswanga) Ihhovisi lesikhamera nelingenazintambo, isitolo esikhulu, isonto lesonto elibheke ezitshalweni ezintsha, kanye nesikole samabanga aphansi lapho konke okusele kungumnyango wehhovisi likamongameli.

Kulo dolobha elihle kakhulu elingenalo izilwane, izinyoni, noma isevisi yocingo. Izinto ezinamandla ezishiywe ngemuva, ezinjengokuphela kwengubo noma umshini wokubhala omdala; emakhaya asezintabeni (abanikazi babo abavunyelwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi), amathoyizi, ama-cradles, izingubo, kanye nefenisha baqhwa ngesikhathi.

05 ka 06

I-Cafe I-Museum ye-Volcano History Museum

Ukuvakasha kufaka ukungena eMVO, ukuqoqwa emahoreni, nokuma ngakwesokunxele kwesiqhingi lapho izitolo, isibhedlela, isikhumbuzo sezindiza kanye nezakhiwo zikahulumeni sezihanjisiwe. UDavid Lea, umama waseMelika ohlala esiqhingini iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30, ungumnikazi okhungathekile we-Hilltop Café, ophethe iminyuziyamu engavumelekile yomlando we-volcano nomlando waseMontserrat. Woza ama-waffles nekhofi yaseCuba futhi uhlale usebenzisa igalari yakhe yezithombe, amavidiyo nobuciko. Okuthakazelisayo kubalandeli bomculo, iCafé iphinde ihlale nomcengezi we-Air Studio memorabilia, kuhlanganise nesihlalo sikaPaul McCartney esithandayo.

06 ka-06

Ukufika ku-Montserrat

I-Montserrat iyindiza engamaminithi angu-20 noma umkhumbi wamaminithi angu-90 kusuka e-Antigua. I-SVG Air iqhuma kathathu ngosuku futhi i-Fly Montserrat yenza uhambo kane izikhathi nsuku zonke. Ungakwazi ukuya esikhungweni noma usebenzise ubusuku ukukhulisa ukuhlola kwakho.

I-Gingerbread Hill yindawo enhle kakhulu yokuhlala esiqhingini, ngezindleko zasebusuku ezivela ku-US $ 65 kuya ku-US $ 125 emakamelweni amabili okulala ngamakamelo amabili, ekhishini, e-porch swing, nasemibonweni evulekile yolwandle namahlathi. Emikhayeni ethanda ukupheka, ihhotela likwabelana ngendawo ngemango kanye nemithi yasebhanana: zizwe ukhululekile ukukhetha. Izinkukhu zendawo zinikezela amaqanda amasha ama-omelettes kwasekuseni. Kulabo abathanda umculo, u-Olveston House yilapho eyayiyikhaya likaSir George Martin futhi lapho i-A-list rock stars ihlala khona eMonttserrat. Amanani asuku zonke angama-US $ 109. Ehlotshiswe ngezithombe ezimnandi njengezithombe zikaLinda McCartney zikaJohn Lennon, indawo yokudlela yase-Olveston House ingenye yezona ziqhingi, eziphethwe nguChef Sarah onguMama, uMargaret Wilson, ophethe ihhotela noCarol Osborne, ummeleli waseMelika uMontserrat.