IYunivesithi yase-Athene inikeza ulwazi kuwo wonke ama-quakes asanda ku-website yabo: uMnyango Wezokwelapha
I-Institute of Geodynamics eGreece ibonisa idatha yamuva yokuzamazama komhlaba kwi-website yayo, ehlinzeka ngolimi lwesiGreki nesiNgisi. Bakhombisa ulwazi oluthe xaxa, olunamandla, nolwazi lwegrafu mayelana nawo wonke ama-temblor ahlasela iGrisi.
Isayithi le-United States Geological Survey linikeza uhlu lweMiquququki eqinile emhlabeni jikelele - noma yikuphi ukuzamazama okushaya iGrisi ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa zokugcina kuzobe kubalwe.
Iphephandaba lelimi lesiNgisi elithi Kathimerini linesihumusho se-Inthanethi, eKathimerini, okuyinto engumthombo omuhle wolwazi oluhlobene nokuzamazama komhlaba.
Kuye kwaba khona ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu eGrisi eminyakeni embalwa edlule, kuhlanganise nokuzamazama okukhulu eKrethe, Rhodes, ePeponponnese, eKarpathos nakwezinye izindawo eGrisi. Ukuzamazama okukhulu kwahlasela isiqhingi saseNorthern Aegean saseSamothrace ngoMeyi 24, 2014; Izilinganiso zokuqala zaphakama njenge-7.2, nakuba lezi zibukeziwe phansi. I-Crete yashaywa yi-quake enamandla, eyaqala ukulinganiselwa ngo-6.2 kodwa kamuva yalinganiselwa ku-5.9, ngoSuku luka-Ephreli Fool, ngo-2011.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba eGrisi
IGrisi ingenye yamazwe omhlaba ashukumisayo kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ngenhlanhla, ukuzamazama komhlaba kwamaGrikhi amaningi kunomusa kodwa njalo kunomsebenzi omkhulu wokuzamazama komhlaba. Abakhi abangamaGrikhi bayazi ukuthi lezi zakhiwo zaseGrisi zanamuhla zakhiwa ukuba ziphephile ngesikhathi sokuzamazama komhlaba. Iziqu ezifanayo zivamise ukushaya eduze kwaseTurkey futhi zenze umonakalo omkhulu kakhulu nokulimala ngenxa yamakhodi wokwakha angaphansi.
Iningi laseKrethe, iGrisi, neziqhingi zaseGrikhi ziqukethwe "ebhokisini" lamaphethelo asebenza ngendlela ehlukile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa nokuzamazama komhlaba okuvela ezintabeni ezinyakazayo, okubandakanya i-Nysiros Volcano, okucatshangwa yizinye izazi ukuba ziqede ukuqhuma okukhulu.
I-Undersea Earthquakes
Eziningi zezingqinamba ezithinta iGrisi zinezinhlobonhlobo zazo ngaphansi kolwandle.
Ngesikhathi lezi zingagubha iziqhingi ezizungezile, azivami ukulimaza kakhulu.
AmaGreki asendulo athi ukuzamazama komhlaba kuNkulunkulu weLwandle, uPoseidon , mhlawumbe ngoba abaningi babo babephansi kwamanzi.
I-Athens Earthquake ka-1999
Ukuzamazama okukhulu okwakungumhlaba we-Athens Earthquake ka-1999, owashaya ngaphandle kwe-Athens ngokwawo. Amadlelo lapho ahlasela khona ayephakathi kwama-Athens ahluphekile, anezakhiwo eziningi ezindala. Izakhiwo ezingaphezu kwekhulu zawa, kwabulawa abantu abangaphezu kwekhulu, kanti abanye abaningi balimala noma bahlala bengenamakhaya.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba ka-1953
Ngo-March 18, 1953, ukuzamazama komhlaba okubizwa ngokuthi i-Yenice-Gonen Quake yashaya iTurkey neGrisi, okwaholela ekubhujisweni kwezindawo nezindawo eziningi. Izakhiwo eziningi "ezivamile" zesiGreki esizibona eziqhingini namuhla empeleni zivela ngemuva kwalokhu kuthululwa, okwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba amakhodi wokwakha amanje abekhona.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba eGrisi lasendulo
Ukuzamazama komhlaba okuningi kubhalwe eGrisi lasendulo, ezinye zazo ezinzima ngokwanele ukususa amadolobha noma ukudala izindawo zokuhlala zogu.
I-Eruption of Thira (Santorini)
Ukuzamazama komhlaba okunye eGrisi kubangelwa yizintaba-mlilo, kuhlanganise neyakha isiqhingi sase-Santorini. Lona yi-volcano eqhuma ku-Age Bronze, ukuthumela ifu elikhulu lemifucumfucu nothuli, nokuguqula isiqhingi esisodwa nxazonke emgodleni ophuzi womuntu wangaphambili.
Abanye ochwepheshe babona le nhlekelele njengoba kuqeda ukuphakama kwempucuko yaseMinoan esekelwe eKrete engamakhilomitha angu-70 ukusuka eThira. Lokhu kuqhuma kwabuye kwabangelwa i-tsunami, nakuba kwakubuhlungu kanjani ngempela ukuphikisana kokubili izazi kanye nezintaba ze-volcanologists.
Ukuzamazama komhlaba kwe-Crete ka-365
Ukuzamazama komhlaba okuphazamisayo okwakubonakala sengathi kunesiqhingini saseKrethe kwakususa zonke iziphambeko kule ndawo futhi kwaveza i-tsunami enkulu eyabulala i-Alexandria, eGibhithe, ukuthumela imikhumbi ngamamayela amabili ngaphakathi. Kungase futhi kushintshe kakhulu isimo sezwe saseKrethe ngokwayo. Ezinye izidumbu ezivela kuleli tsunami zisengabonakala ebhishi e-Matala, eKrete.
AmaTsunami eGrisi
Ngemuva kwe- tsunami ebhubhisa i-Pacific Ocean ngo-2004, iGrisi yanquma ukufaka uhlelo lwe-tsunami-detection. Njengamanje, kusengakaphendulwa kodwa kuhloswe ukunikeza isixwayiso nganoma yikuphi amagagasi amakhulu angase afike eziqhingini zesiGreki.
Kodwa ngenhlanhla, uhlobo lokuzamazama komhlaba okwakubangelwa i-tsunami yase-Asia elibhubhisa ngo-2004 aluvamile esifundeni saseGrisi.
> Ukusuka ku-Sfakia-net: Ukuzamazama komhlaba ku-Crete