Kuvulekele umphakathi kuphela kusukela ngo-2000
Ngo-1816, umhlahlandlela ohlambalazayo ngemifanekiso wawudluliselwa ngesandla eFrance. Ebhalwa nguColonel Fannin, isihloko sithi "I-Royal Museum eNaples, Ukuba Ngenye I-Akhawunti Yezingubo Zama-Erotic, Amabhontshisi Nezithombe Eziqukethwe Kulo" LwaseMfihlo LeKhabhinethi "". Nakuba kwakushicilelwe ngokomthetho yiNaples National Archaeological Museum , iziphathimandla zaseFrance zathatha futhi zabhubhisa yonke ikhophi ayengayithola.
Eminyakeni emithathu kamuva uFrancis I, iNkosi yamaSici ezimbili, wavakashela imyuziyamu futhi wamangala ngamakhulu ama-phallous aqoshiwe kanye nemifanekiso engcolile. Uhlukumeze umkakhe nendodakazi encane enomqondo omuhle futhi wayala ukuthi imisebenzi ifihleke ekubukeni komphakathi. Akekho owesifazane oyoke avunyelwe ukubona lokhu kusebenza futhi, wamemezela. Umnumzane kuphela owaziwa ngokuziphatha "owaziwayo" kusukela ngaleso sikhathi angena ku- gabinetto segreto .
Njengoba amadoda aseJalimane nesiNgisi awela e-Italy "kwi-Grand Tour" i-museum yaseNaples yaba yinto ethandwa kakhulu. Ngokucindezela imali ezintendeni zezandla zabagcini bamamyuziyamu, amadoda akwazi ukufinyelela emakhakheni angcolile angaphakathi ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi eyimfihlo.
Uphi ubuciko bokuziphendulela obuvelaphi?
Ngo-Agasti 24, 79 CE, izakhamizi zasePompeii zavukela kulokho okwakufanele kube usuku oluvamile emzini wabo waseRoma ocebileyo. INtaba iVesuvius yaqhuma futhi yachitha ngokuphelele umuzi.
I-lava encibilikisiwe yathululela abakhi bezakhiwo ekwakheni imigwaqo, abapheki ezikhungweni zabo kanye nabathandi emibhedeni yabo.
Amathimba okuhlenga athunyelwa nguMbusi Augustus, kodwa akekho osindile, idolobha lalisuswa emabalazweni aseRoma. Kuwo wonke ama-Middle Ages kanye ne-Renaissance, abantu bendawo bazi ukuthi le ndawo yayikhona, nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukufinyeleleka njengoba kwakunamatshe angenalutho nomlotha.
Ukuthungwa akuzange kuqale kuze kube ngu-1748, elandelwa yinkosi yaseBourbon uCharles III ngoba wayefisa izikhathi ezintsha zokuqoqa iqoqo lakhe. Izindlu ayeziyala ukuthi zakhiwe enkabeni yedolobha laseNaples (manje eyi-UNESCO World Heritage site) yaba yindawo yokugcina imidwebo emihle ePompeii ezobe isengozini kulabo abaningi abaqashile kule ndawo.
Isiko sonke sedolobha laseRoma kanye nokuphila kwangasese kwezakhamuzi zakhona kwakunqotshwa ku-lava enzima futhi kubuyiselwa kubantu abaphilayo. AmaFresco anemifanekiso emihle ayesuswa emadongeni ase-Pompeii. Izinkulungwane zama-pendants enama-phallus, ama-wind chimes namakhandlela afika endaweni yokugcina eNaples. Izazi zachaza ukuthi lezi zazivele zikhona izinto zasendlini, ngokuvamile zihlonipha unkulunkulu u-Priapus futhi zisetshenziselwa izintelezi zenhlanhlanhla noma izinkathazo zokuvuna nokuzala.
Ngo-1849 iKhabhinethi eyimfihlo yayenziwe ngezitini futhi yavalwa. Ukutholakala kunikezwe ngezikhathi ezimbili nje ezimbalwa phakathi neminyaka engu-150. Ekugcineni ngo-2000 ukuqoqwa kwatholakala obala kubo bobabili besilisa nabesifazane. Kwabe sekuthi ngo-2005, yafakwa ngokusemthethweni emnyuziyamu negalari yayo.
Indlela yokubheka iKhabinethi Yamfihlo eNaples namuhla
Ungalethi izingane ukuba zibone le ngxenye yemyuziyamu.
Nakuba kufinyeleleka esidlangalaleni, iSegreto yaseGabinetto isenaso isango elivaliwe phambi kwayo nesilumiso esiphezulu se-R. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuyibona ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti edeskithokeni yangaphambili uma ufaka imyuziyamu. Bazokubuza ukuthi yisiphi isikhathi nokuthi yiluphi ulimi ongayithanda.
Uma usuphuzile futhi uhambo alitholakali, hlola ukubona ukuthi ngabe umnyango uvaliwe ngempela. Ngokuvamile akunjalo futhi ungakwazi ukuhamba ngqo. Vala umnyango ngemuva kwakho ukugcina i-kiddos.
I-Naples National Archaeological Museum
Piazza Museo, 19, 80135
Amahora 9 ekuseni ngo-7: 30pm, ngoLwesithathu ngoMsombuluko
Sicela uqaphele ukuthi imibukiso evulekile futhi ivaliwe ngaphandle kwesixwayiso futhi iwebhusayithi ye-museum ayizuzisi kakhulu. Buza i-concierge ehhotela ukuba ubize futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izibuko ofuna ukuzibona zivulekile. (039.081.4422149) Ngaphandle kweKhabhinethi eyimfihlo, uhlele ukuchitha okungenani amahora amathathu emnyuziyamu.
Kuyinto iqoqo elikhulu kunazo zonke zobuciko be-classical emhlabeni