Abesifazane e-Museo di Capodimonte

Ukubukeka okuseduze ngaphakathi kweqoqo elikhulu eNaples, e-Italy

Iqoqo e- Museo di Capodimonte eNaples liphikisana neminyuziyamu engcono kunazo zonke zomhlaba futhi inemisebenzi emikhulu yiBellini, Caravaggio, Massaccio ngisho no-Andy Warhol. Ngakhetha le mihlanu emihlanu eveza abaculi ababili besifazane nabafundi abathathu abathandekayo njengendlela yokumba ngaphakathi kweqoqo elikhulu. Ukuncipha kwesabelomali eCapodimonte kudinga ukuthi akuzona zonke izibuko ezivulekile nsuku zonke. Ngithemba ukuthi le misebenzi izokukhuthaza ukuba uye eNaples manje futhi uvakashele lemyuziyamu engavamile.

• 01 ka 05

  "UJudith ubulala u-Holofernes" ngu-Artemisia Gentiles

  U-Artemisia Gentileschi wayengumculi ophumelele kakhulu e-Baroque Italy, okufezekisiwe nakakhulu ngoba wayengowesifazane. Uqeqeshwe nguyise u-Orazio, u-Artemisia wayehlala eFlorence, eRoma, naseNaples lapho asebenzela khona abanikazi abaningi bezinga eliphezulu. Kuthathwa eBhayibhelini lesiHeberu noma eTestamente Elidala, uJudith obulala uHolofernes uyisifundo ayesebenza ngaso kaningi. Kukhona inguqulo yalo mdwebo e- Uffizi eFlorence kodwa umdwebo weCapodimonte ungcono, ubumnyama futhi ubonisa ithonya elicacile leCaravaggio.

• 02 ka 05

  "Antea" nguParmigianino

  Lo mdwebo wokuhlambalaza ulahlekile ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe II ngenkathi ususwa eNaples waya e-abbey ephakathi nendawo yaseMontecassino ukuze uvikeleke. Amandla ase-Allies ahlasele amabhomu phezu kweMontecassino kodwa "i-Antea" yayiswe eBerlin futhi yanyuka emigodini yamanzi usawoti e-Altaussee, e-Austria. Yabuyiselwa eNaples ngo-1945.

  I-Antea, edwebe phakathi kuka-1531-34 ngesitayela seMannerist yiParmigianino, imodeli ye-bewitching ayizange ikhonjwe. Uboya bakhe, i-chain chain, i-tiara ne-golden sleeve yizinto ezivame ukunikezwa abesifazane njengezipho ezivela emadodeni abafuna ukuba abathandi babo. Lo msebenzi uye wahamba emhlabeni, maduze nje waya ku- Frick Collection eNew York.

• 03 ka 05

  "Danae" nguTitian

  Lo mdwebo wenyama owenziwe nguTiti ngo-1544 ubonisa u-Ovid lapho uDanae ekhohliswa khona futhi engeniswe nguZeyus wehla eNtabeni i-Olympus futhi weza phezu kwakhe ngegeji legolide. U-Titian wenza izifundo eziningi zalo mdwebo ongatholakala e-Museo del Prado naseHermitage e-Saint Petersburg. U-Danae ukhonjiswe ngomzimba onomzimba we-Renaissance courtesan. UMichelangelo wabona lo mdwebo oqhubekayo esiteshini seTiti. Kamuva kwathonya u-Rembrandt, u-Anthony Van Dyck noGustav Klimt.

• 04 ka 05

  "Umndeni kaFerdinando IV" ka-Angelica Kauffmann

  U-Angelica Kauffman wayengumdwebi we-Neoclassicist owayengomunye wamalungu amabili asekela abesifazane e-Royal Academy eLondon. Wayengumntanami owayesebenza kakhulu eNgilandi naseRoma ngenxa yabanikazi abacebile. Lesi sithombe seNkosi yaseNaples naseSicily (eyaziwa ngokuthi yiRe Nasone , iKing Big Nose) sibonisa imindeni ephezulu ehlonipha amakhono kaKaufmann. Waziveza njengomdwebi womlando, indima engavamile kumculi wesifazane ongavamile.

• 05 ka 05

  "Lucretia" nguParmigianino

  ULucretia akayena owesifazane ongokoqobo kodwa umlando kusukela emlandweni wokuqala wamaRoma. Lapha ugqoka i-cameo ebonisa unkulunkulukazi uDiana, uphawu lokuhlanzeka. ULucretia wadlwengulwa. Ngesikhathi eveza lezi zindaba, wagwaza isifuba sakhe ngenduku ukuze akhohlwe ukuhlambalaza nokuhlazeka okwakucindezelwe. Kulo mfanekiso, uLucretia ubheka ibanga elingaziwa futhi unamathemba amnandi enkabeni yesifuba sakhe esingenabuhlungu.

  Lo mdwebo wawuyingxenye yokuqala yeqoqo leFarnese futhi yisibonelo esincane kakhulu esidumile somsebenzi kaParmigianino naphezu kobuso bawo obukhanyayo nokubunjwa okumangalisayo. I-pose nephrofayili efana nayo ingabonakala eminye imisebenzi yakhe.