I-Bogota izinikezele ngokuqinile kwezobuciko namasiko futhi inomndeni wamamyuziyamu ozobhekana nemadolobha amaningi emhlabeni wonke. Umlando wayo ophikisanayo kanye nesiko elihlukahlukene usho ukuthi kunamamyuziyamu noma igalari yobuciko cishe yonke isithakazelo somhambi.
I-Colombia iye yaba yindawo enenhlanhla ngoba iye yagcina amakhulu eminyaka yezinto eziphathelene ne-anthropological and geological. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yi-pre-Colombian, i-Republican noma yesimanje iningi lomlando wayo inombono omuhle futhi wethulwa ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo.
Eziningi zalezi zemibukiso nezamamyuziyamu zitholakala endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi iLa Candelaria. Lesi sifundazwe sibaluleke kakhulu njengoba kwakungesinye isayithi sokuzama ukubulala nokuphunyuka okulandelayo kukaSimon Bolivar . Ngaphezu kwalokho ukucutshungulwa kwamapholisa eParlicarpa Salavarrieta kucatshangwa ukuthi kuyisiqalo se-revolution. Ukuhamba phakathi kwamakhreditherari namamyuziyamu ungabona umlando namasiko aboniswa ezindongeni ngendlela yobuciko bomgwaqo.
Kodwa uma ukhetha umbono ohlelekile ngokwengeziwe, bheka lapha ngezansi ezikhethweni zethu eziphezulu:
I-Museo del Oro
Ayikho indawo engcono yokubona ubuciko begolide be-pre-Colombian kune-museum yegolide e-Banco de la Republica. Lezi zindlu ze-museum zezinhlobonhlobo ezidume kakhulu zibonisa emhlabeni jikelele ngeqoqo layo legolide ne-emerald. Eqinisweni kunezicucu ezingaba ngu-30,000 ukuze zibonwe ekubonisweni.
I-National Museum
Imyuziyamu eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke emlandweni kazwelonke kanye nobunikazi beColombia, uma ukhona phakathi nesonto uzokwazi ukugijima izingane ezingesikoleni zifunde ngefa labo.
Enye yamamyuziyamu endala kunawo onke aseMelika, ekuqaleni ekuqaleni kwakhiwa ngo-1823 kwenye indawo. Ngo-1946, le myuziyamu yathuthela endaweni yayo yamanje, eyake isetshenziswa njengesiboshwa kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Kukhona okwamanje imibukiso engu-17 engunaphakade enezingcezu ezingaphezulu kuka-2,500 izivakashi okufanele zibuke.
Ngenkathi iSpanishi kuphela itholakala, uma ufuna ukuqonda kangcono umlando waseColombia, i-museum ibelana ngaleyo ndlela ngokulandelana kwezikhathi ngeqoqo elimangalisayo lama-pottery, izikhali, amathuluzi wansuku zonke nokuhlobisa.
Museo de Arte Moderno - UMAMBO
I-Museum of Art Modern iye yaba nemizi eminingi eminyakeni edlule kusukela ekusungulweni kwayo ngo-1955. Okwamanje isakhiwo sinezitezi ezine zobuciko zanamuhla, okungase kubonakale bunzima kodwana kungamaphesenti angaphezu kwama-5000 ubukhulu obuphathekayo. Uma ungumculi wobuciko baseColombia kukhona iqoqo elihle lomsebenzi ovela ku-Barrios, Grau, i-Ana Mercedes Hoyos, i-Manzur, i-Manzurillamizar ne-Negret.
I-Museum ye-Art Modern ingenye yezindawo ezimbalwa ongeke uthathe izithombe.
Museo de Botero noCasa De Moneda
Lezi zimyuziyamu ezimbili ziseqenjini futhi zingaphansi kweBanco de la Republica Art Collection. I-Casa de Moneda iqoqa iqoqo lezinhlamvu zemali zaseColombia futhi inikeza ukubuka ngokuningiliziwe emlandweni wemali ezweni nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani.
Le ndawo ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Botero Museum njengoba imidwebo yabathandi bezobuciko, ikakhulukazi labo abangakwazi ukuyenza eMedellin - ikhaya likaFernando Botero. Kodwa-ke, iningi lomsebenzi lingokwaBotero, ophana nomsebenzi wakhe kokubili nokuthi ekuqoqweni kwakhe.
Lapha kunemifanekiso engaba ngu-3 000 nemidwebo yabaculi baseLatin American, iningi lawo lingamaColombia; kodwa kungenzeka futhi ukubuka uDali, Picasso, Monet, Renoir nabanye.
Uma uphuma egcekeni uzobona ukuhlanganisa okusha nokusha kakhulu, okwakhiwa ngo-2004. Isakhiwo sesithathu sibonisa ubuciko besimanje, nemikhonyovu yesikhashana evela emhlabeni wonke, kuhlanganise ne-Mexican Pop Art. Kuyinto inguquko enhle uma uphephela emsebenzini womlando.
Ngisho noma useBotota nje ukuvakashelwa okufishane, ukhuthazwa ukuba uthathe isikhathi sokuhlola okungenani iminyuziyamu yedolobha, futhi uthathe ikhaya elithile lamagugu amasiko nezamasiko aseColombia.