Amaqiniso aseMoscow

Ulwazi lwabahambi

La maqiniso ngoMoscow azokunikeza isingeniso kulo muzi othakazelisayo ngaphambi kokuba uhambe lapho. Iphi iMoscow? Uma ufuna amaqiniso mayelana nezwe lonke laseRussia, hlola i- Russia Facts .

• 01 ngo-15

  Umlando waseMoscow

  UMoscow unomlando omude futhi ubizwa ngokuthi umfula owela kuwo, i-Moskva. Kwaqala njengedolobha eliphakathi futhi laqala ukuba yilokho okwaziwa ngokuthi i-Grand Duchy yaseMoscow, isifunda sokuphatha esibhekwa yinkosana. I-grand duchy yandulela ukwakhiwa kweRussia njengesizwe. Kwathatha isikhundla seKiev njengensimu enamandla kunazo zonke kule ndawo ngesikhathi amadolobha ayehlala esongelwa ukuhlasela nokuhlasela.

• 02 ngo-15

  Isimo njenge-Capital

  Nakuba iMoscow iyinhloko-dolobha yaseRussia namuhla, kwakungeyona njalo njalo. Kusukela ngo-1712 kuya ku-1918, iSt. Petersburg yabe iyinhloko-dolobha yaseRussia. UPeter the Great wayeshukumise inhloko-dolobha emizamweni yakhe yokuqeda uMbuso waseRussia. I-Bolshevik Revolution yenza ukuba inhloko-dolobha ibuyele eMoscow.

• 03 ka-15

  IMoscow yanamuhla

  UMoscow ubizwa ngegama elilodwa lamadolobha abizayo kakhulu emhlabeni. Nakuba uzothola isikhungo semlando lapha, sigcwalise ngamakhosi amaqaba, amasonto, nezikhumbuzo, iMoscow idolobha lanamuhla eligcwele izakhiwo, izithuthi zomphakathi, kanye ne-traffic, traffic, traffic.

• 04 ka-15

  I-Moscow Airports

  I-Moscow inikelwa yizindiza ezintathu ezinkulu: uSheremetyevo, Domodedovo, noVnukovo. Iningi labantu abahamba ngamazwe ukuya eMoscow baya e- Sheremetyevo International Airport .

• 05 ka-15

  I-Metro System

  I-Metro Metro iqala kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-1930 futhi ingenye yezinhlelo ezisemgwaqeni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni. Iziteshi ezingaphezu kwezingu-180 zeMoscow , ezinye zihlotshiswe ngemidwebo nempahla ebiza kakhulu, hlanganisa imigqa engu-12 abagibeli be-shuttle kulo lonke leli dolobha elikhulu.

• 06 ka-15

  Isihlalo sikaHulumeni

  UMoscow uhlala eMoscow Kremlin , esihlalweni sikahulumeni waseRussia, nendawo ethandwayo yokuvakasha. Lesi sivikelo esiqinile sivikela izikhumbuzo zamasiko nezomlando ezibalulekile eRussia. Umqhele wezinhlanzi zaseRussia ugcinwa lapha, futhi umongameli waseRussia unendawo yakhe yokuhlala lapha. (Thatha isithombe seMoscow Kremlin .)

• 07 kwangu-15

  Ubuciko Namabhuku

  I-Moscow iyinhloko enkulu yamasiko. Amamyuziyamu abalulekile , njenge- Tretyakov Gallery , atholakala eMoscow. Idolobha nalo ligcina izindlu ezazisetshenziswa abalobi abadumile baseRussia, njengoPushkin noBulgakov.

• 08 ka-15

  Abantu

  Inani labantu baseMoscow lingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-11.5. Iningi labantu liyiRussia, iBelorusian, noma i-Ukraine, nakuba ezinye izizwe zimelelwa. Inkolo eyinhloko yaseMoscow yibuKristu bobu-Orthodox. Izakhamuzi zaseMoscow zibizwa ngokuthi amaMuscovites.

• 09 ka-15

  Izidingo zeVisa

  Izivakashi ezivela e-US, UK, nakwamanye amazwe kumele kuqala zithole i-visa yokuhamba ngaphambi kokuba zivunyelwe ukungena eMoscow. Ipasipoti evumelekile neminye imibhalo iyadingeka ukuze uthole i-visa.

• 10 kwangu-15

  Isimo sezulu

  Izimo zezulu zaseMoscow zivela emakhazeni asebusika ukuze zivutha ehlobo. Ama-Winters ahlala isikhathi eside, eneqhwa elikhulu. Izinyanga ezimfushane zasehlobo yisikhathi esithandwa kakhulu ukuya eMoscow.

• 11 kwangu-15

  Ikhalenda Lemicimbi

  Ikhalenda lezenzakalo zaseMoscow lihlale ligcwele, futhi imisebenzi yonyaka yande. Imikhosi yendabuko, njengeMaslenitsa iyintandokazi idonsela izivakashi.

• 12 kwangu-15

  Isikhathi Sesikhathi

  UMoscow ulandela indawo yesikhathi saseMoscow, ilandelwa iSt. Petersburg kanye neningi laseRussia entshonalanga. Isikhathi sase-Moscow se-UTC + 4 futhi sinye yezingxenye eziyisishiyagalolunye zesikhathi eRussia. I-Moscow ayiqapheli imali yokugcina imini.

• 13 kwangu-15

  I-Moscow Tours

  I-Moscow ivame ukufakwa ezinkambeni zaseRussia nasemikhumulweni yemifula. Uma unesithakazelo ekuboneni amanye amadolobha aseRussia kanye naseMoscow, cabanga ngokubeka enye yalezi zindlela zokuhamba zeqembu.

  I-Moscow Greeter iyinhlangano yokuzithandela ehlinzeka ngezivakashi zamahhala eMoscow. Vele ulandele iziqondiso zokubhuka ukuze ubone uMoscow ngamehlo wendawo.

• 14 kwangu-15

  Ama-Alphabet nolimi

  Ngenxa yokuthi ama-alfabhethi aseRussia asemthethweni yizinhlamvu zesi-Cyrillic, izibonakaliso zizophinde zibe ngolimi lwesiRashiya futhi zibhaliswe kwisikripthi se-Cyrillic. Lokhu kungenza uqale ukukhohlisa ekuqaleni, kodwa ibhuku lezincwadi zaseRussia lingakusiza ukuba uhlukanise izimpawu zomgwaqo namagama wendawo.

• 15 kwangu-15

  Ama-muscovite awaziwayo

  Abantu abavelele baseMoscow bahlanganisa u-Alexander Pushkin (umbhali ka- Eugene Onegin ), uFyodor Dostoevsky (umbhali wobugebengu nokujezisa ) noWassily Kandinsky (owaziwa ngokuthi nguBaba we-Abstract Art).