Amaqiniso Okuthakazelisayo Ngezwe Lase-Asia Elimangalisayo Kakhulu
Ngokumangazayo, iningi labantu liyazi amaqiniso ambalwa ngeBhutan. Eqinisweni, abahambi abaningi abanolwazi abaqiniseki nakancane ukuthi iBhutan itholakala kuphi!
Yize izinkambo ezilawulwa ngombuso zingenzeka, i-Bhutan iye yavalwa ngamabomu ukuze ivikele amasiko amadala.
Naphezu kokuba yizwe elihluphekile, ukuvakasha okukhethayo kuphela kuyakhuthazwa. Izindleko zokuvakashela eBhutan zibekwe phezulu, okungenani US $ 250 ngosuku, mhlawumbe ukudikibala ithonya elivela emazweni angaphandle.
Ngenxa yezindleko, iBhutan ngokuqinisekile yayisindiswe ekubeni yinye enye emigqeni ye- Banana Pancake Trail e-Asia .
Ngisho nethelevishini nokufinyelela kwe-intanethi kwavinjelwa kuze kube ngu-1999!
Kuphi iBhutan?
Ezungezwe yi-Himalaya, iBhutan iyizwe elincane eliphakathi kweNdiya neTibet, empumalanga yeNepal nasenyakatho yeBangladesh.
I-Bhutan ibhekwa njengengxenye yeSouth Asia .
Imininingwane Eyayithakazelisayo NgeBhutan
- Insimu yase- Bhutan ingamamitha angu- 14,800 kuphela (indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angu-38,400), cishe ingxenye yesilinganiso saseNingizimu Carolina . Izwe lincane kakhulu kuneSwitzerland. Iningi lezindawo zakhiwa ngamathafa asezintabeni.
- I-Druk Yul - negama lendawo yeBhutan - lisho "umhlaba we-Dragon of Thunder". Udrako ubonakala efulethini laseBhutanese.
- Ngo-2010, i-Bhutan yaba yizwe lokuqala emhlabeni ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo kagwayi. Ukubhema ezindaweni zomphakathi akuvumelekile, kodwa ugwayi ungasetshenziswa ngasese. Ngo-1916, iNkosi yokuqala yaseBhutan ibiza ugwayi ngokuthi "i-herb eyonakele kunazo zonke." Izidakamizwa zishaywa ngamacala ahlukumezayo: okulingana nesilinganiso sezinyanga ezimbili.
- Ngomsebenzi wokuvuselela amandla, iNkosi yaseBhutan yagcina ivumela ithelevishini nokufinyelela kwezwe ezweni ngo-1999. I- Bhutan yayiphakathi kwamazwe okugcina emhlabeni ukuba athathe ithelevishini. Kuneziteshi ezimbalwa zethelevishini ezitholakala eNdiya ezizungezile. Inkosi yaxwayisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kabi kwethelevishini kungonakalisa amasiko abo amadala.
- IBhutan inekhodi yokugqoka kazwelonke evunyelwe. Amadoda agqoka izingubo zendabuko, ama-knee-ubude nabesifazane kumele bagqoke izigqoko zobude be-ankle. Imibala inikeza isigaba somphakathi nesimo somuntu.
- IYunivesithi yaseTexas e-El Paso isebenzisa isitayela sezakhiwo zeBhutanese njengethonya ngenkathi iklanywa i-campus yayo.
- I-Bhutan yiyona yodwa izwe emhlabeni ukukala ngokomthetho injabulo kazwelonke. Inkomba ibizwa ngokuthi i-GNH (Gross National Happiness). Esikhundleni sokugxila kwi-GDP, iBhutan izama ukulandelela injabulo yabantu bayo. IZizwe Ezihlangene zithengile kulo mbono ngo-2011 futhi zakhishwa uMbiko WezeMhlaba Wenjabulo ngo-2012. Umbiko wonyaka usebenzisa idatha yeGallup futhi uhlanganisa amazwe ngezici ezinjengezenhlalakahle, ezempilo, nezemvelo kunokukhathazeka ngokwezomnotho kuphela.
- Naphezu kokugxila enjabulweni yangaphakathi, uhulumeni waseBhutan usemangalelwe ngokuhlukunyezwa kwamalungelo abantu ngokumelene nezinhlanga ezincane ezihlala khona; abaningi baphoqelelwa ukuba baphume kuleli zwe noma bangene emakamu ababaleki. I-United States yamukele ababaleki abangu-30 870 eBhutan phakathi kuka-2008 no-2010.
- Bhutanese bathola imfundo yamahhala kuhulumeni. Kugxila kakhulu emfundisweni yamaBuddha. Izikole eziningi zinesikole se-English. Kuze kube yilapho ukuguqulwa kwezemfundo kudluliselwa ngawo-1990, kuphela amaphesenti angama-30 abesifazane kanye namaphesenti ayishumi abesifazane aseBhutan babengafundi.
- Ifa (umhlaba, indlu, nezilwane) ngokuvamile udluliselwa endodaneni endala kunokuba yindodana endala. Indoda ivame ukungena endlini yomfazi wayo omusha kuze kube yilapho "engakwazi ukuyigcina."
- Abantu baseBhutan banqatshelwe ukushada izifiki. Ubungqingili futhi buvinjelwe umthetho. Isithembu siyomthetho eBhutan, noma kunjalo, umkhuba awuvamile.
- Imidlalo yezwe yaseBhutan iyinkosi. I-Basketball nekhilikithi nazo zithola ukuthandwa.
- Inkolo kahulumeni yaseBhutan yi-Vajrayana Buddhism. I-Vajrayana ilandela imibhalo yamaBuddha yama-tantric.
Ezempilo, iMpi, Nezepolitiki
- I-Bhutan icaciswe ngokuqondile phakathi kwamandla amakhulu amabili emhlabeni wonke avame ukuphikisana kwezombusazwe: I-China ne-India. I-Bhutan ilawula eziningi zezintaba eziphambili eziphakathi kwamazwe amabili.
- I-India ne-Bhutan balondoloza ubuhlobo obunobungane obunobungane. I-Bhutanese ingangena eNdiya ngama-ID kuphela kazwelonke (akukho visa edingekayo) futhi ingasebenza ngaphandle kwemingcele. Abantu abaningi baseBhutan baya eNdiya ukuqhubeka nemfundo.
- I-Bhutan isakhuluma izingxenye zomngcele wayo wezintaba neChina. Ngaphandle kwezingxabano zomhlaba, iBhutanese inobungane obukhulu kakhulu nomakhelwane wabo omkhulu. Ngo-2005, amasosha aseShayina aqala ukwakha imigwaqo namabhuloho - ngaphandle kwemvume yaseBhutan - ukuthola ukufinyelela okungcono ensimu ephikisanayo. I-China iphinde ithuthukise imigwaqo eTibet ngaphambi kokuhlala.
- INkosi yaseBhutan yanikeza umqhele wakhe indodana yakhe endala ngonyaka ka-2008. Lapho eneminyaka engama-28 ubudala, iNkosi uJigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck yaba inkosikazi encane kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
- I-Bhutan yaba umbuso wezomthethosisekelo ohlelweni lwezinkampani ezimbili ngo-2008. I-People's Democratic Party inqobe ukhetho ngo-2013.
- Ibutho laseBhutanese linamasosha angama-16,000. Amandla aqeqeshwe yi-Indian Army futhi anesabelomali sonyaka esilinganiselwa ku-$ 13.7 million. Uma kuqhathaniswa, ithangi elilodwa le-M1A2 elisetshenziswe yi-United States libiza u-$ 8.5 million.
- Umnotho waseBhutan ukhula ngokushesha kakhulu. Imali yaseBhutanese, i-ngoma, iqondiswe ku-rupee yaseNdiya - eyamukeleke kakhulu eBhutan.
- IBhutan yaba yilungu leZizwe Ezihlangene ngo-1971. Yilungu eliyisisekelo leSAARC (iSouth Asian Association of Regional Cooperation) ngo-1985.
- Nakuba ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuyisisekelo kukhululekile eBhutan, izwe libhekene nokuntuleka okukhulu kodokotela. Ngonyaka ka-2007, udokotela waba udokotela oyedwa kubantu abayizinkulungwane ezingu-50,000. Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-United States inabasebenzi abangaba ngu-133 abahlali abangu-50,000.
- Isikhathi sokuphila esiphezulu eBhutan singama-69.8 eminyakeni yedatha ye-World Health Organization ka-2015.
Ukuya eBhutan
I-Bhutan ingenye yamazwe avaliwe kakhulu e-Asia. Ukuhambela njengomhambi ozimele kuyinto engenakwenzeka kakhulu - ukuvakasha okusemthethweni kuyadingeka.
Nakuba iBhutan engavimbeli inani labavakashi ngonyaka njengoba bekwenzile, ukuhlola izwe kungabiza . Ukuze uthole i- visa yokuhamba , zonke izivakashi eziya eBhutan kumele zifake isikhungo sezokuvakasha esamukelwe nguhulumeni futhi ukhokhe inani eliphelele lohambo ngaphambi kokufika.
Inani eliphelele lokuhlala kwakho lihanjiswe kuMkhandlu Wezokuvakasha waseBhutan kusengaphambili; Bese bakhokhela umqhubi wezokuvakasha ohlela amahhotela akho kanye nokuhamba. Abahambi bezwe bangatholakali kakhulu ukuthi bangahlala kuphi noma ukuthi benzeni.
Abanye baseBhutan bathi izivakashi zangaphandle ziboniswa kuphela yilokho uhulumeni afuna ukuba babone. Ukuvakashelwa kugunyazwe ukugcina isithombe samanga senjabulo yangaphakathi.
I-visa ne-agency agency yokuvakasha ukuvakashela eBhutan isilinganiso esingaphezu kuka-US $ 250 ngosuku.