Isivakashi kuCuzco, ngokuphambene nge-spelled Cusco, Qosqo noma i-Qozqo, asikwazi ukusiza kepha siyamangala futhi sihlatshwe umxhwele idolobha eliyinhloko ye-Inca Empire.
I-Cuzco yanamuhla ihlanganisa idolobha lasendulo, izandiso zamakholoni kanye nezakhiwo zanamuhla nezinsiza ezibukeka kahle kakhulu emasiko nasesikweni-futhi kusikhumbuza ukuthi impucuko eyinkimbinkimbi yase-Incan ayizange isuswe abahlaseli bekoloni.
Noma izivakashi.
I-Qosqo, okusho inkaba noma isisu esifundeni saseQuechua, isesigodini esivundile esasisekela impucuko ngaphambi kwe-Incas, kodwa isondelene kakhulu nomphakathi ohleliwe lapho wonke umuntu enendima okufanele ayidlale khona, nomsebenzi owenzayo. U-Ama Sua, Ama-AmaQella, Ama-Ama Lulla wayebingelela izivakashi emzini, futhi wabakhuthaza ukuthi "Ningamanga, ningabe, ningabi abavilapha." Imiphumela yezobuciko kanye nezindlela zabo zokwakha ibonakala yonke indawo, futhi kuye kwavela ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu.
Abakhi be-Inca babeka umuzi njengendlela ye-puma, enqabeni yeSigsayhuaman njengenhloko, i-plaza yeHuacaypata njengesibeletho, noma inkaba, kanye nemifula ebizwa ngokuthi iHuatanay neTullumayo njengomsila. I-plaza yasendulo yayiyinhloko yama- suyos , izifunda ezine ze-Inca Empire ezifika ukusuka eQuito, e-Ecuador kuya enyakatho yeChile.
I-plaza yayiyisakhiwo sezakhiwo ezisemthethweni kanye nezokuhlala neziphathimandla eziphethe futhi kwakuyiyona indawo yokuxhumana yomgwaqo odumile lapho abagijimi abagijimayo bephethe ukuxhumana kuzo zonke izingxenye zombuso.
Ezungeze umuzi kwakuyizindawo zokulima, ezobuciko kanye nezimboni.
Lapho abaseSpain befika, babhubhisa izakhiwo eziningi, futhi lokho ababengeke bakwazi ukukwenza, basebenzise njengezisekelo zamasonto amaningi nezakhiwo zabo.
Ukufika Lapho Nokuhlala
Ukufika eCuzco namuhla kulula kunabase-Incas noma amabutho akoloni ngaphansi kukaFrancisco Pizarro, owabeka idolobha laseKoloni phezu komuzi okhona kusukela ngo-Mashi ka-1534 ngemuva kokuphanga nokuphanga umuzi.
Kukhona izindiza ezifuywayo nezamazwe ngamazwe, ezokuthutha zomphakathi, izinsizakalo zamabhasi ezivela ezindaweni eziningi, futhi nakanjani, isitimela siya eMachu Picchu.
I-Cuzco ijabulela isimo sezulu esifudumele, ngenkathi yemvula kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuMashi kanye nenkathi eyomile kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba.
Izinto Ozozenza Nibone
Njengenhloko-dolobha yase-Inca, iCuzco yikho koloniyali futhi yanamuhla. Ikhuthaza abavakashi ukuba bahambe futhi bathole i-juztaposition ye-Inca izakhiwo, udonga olubunjiwe lwama-angles amaningi, uphahla olubomvu lwama-colonial, izindonga ezimhlophe nezigxobo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namafasitela. Thatha isikhathi sokubona amasonto amaningi futhi uhlole iminyuziyamu. I-Marvel ebuciko bokubucayi obuchazwe kwiGeometry Step by Step kusuka ezweni lama-Incas.
Kusuka e-Plaza de Armas, uhambo oluhambayo lukuyisa eKathedral, e-San Blas, e-Art School naseQoricancha, indawo yeSat Temple.
Izenzo ezinkulu zeCuzco nesifundazwe sangaphandle yizi:
- IQorikancha - ithempeli elidumile lelanga laseQosqo. Uma ukhanyiswa ebusuku, singathola umqondo walokho okumelwe ukuba wawubonakala uma uhlanganiswe ngegolide.
- Isonto laseSan Blas
- I-La CompanÃa Church - ubuciko obuhle bokuthi ubuciko bukaCusco kuleso sikhathi esasiba yinkosi yase-Inca Huayna Capac
Izimali ezingaphezulu
- I-cathedral yakhiwa phezu kwamanxiwa esigodlo se-Inca Viracocha.
- Saqsaywaman noma iSashuhuaman.
- Q'enqo - Leli labyrinth enethempeli elizinikezelwe kuMama Womhlaba iyindawo ekhethekile yokukhulekela kanye nemikhosi. Futhi ubizwa ngokuthi uKenko.
- I-Puca Pukara - i-Nqabayokulinda yeQinisekisa endaweni eqondile ehamba emgwaqweni eya e-Antisuyo, noma esifundeni sase-Amazonian sombuso. liphinde libe yindawo yokuhlola emgwaqweni we-Inca futhi yayiyisikhungo sabasosha nezokuphatha.