I-Caen ingenye yezindawo eziphezulu zeNormandy
I-Caen ingenye yemizi ebaluleke kunazo zonke eNormandy futhi idolobha elincane elijabulisayo ukuvakashela. Idolobha lasekhaya likaWilliam uMnqoba, iqhawe le-Battle of Hastings lika-1066 , uCaen wayebalulekile ku-D-Day naseNormandy Landings eMpini Yezwe II.
Umlando Omncane
KwakunguDuke William waseNormandy owaguqula i-Caen. UWilliam wayecele isandla somzala wakhe osekude, uMatilda waseFlanders, emshadweni kodwa isonto lamaKatolika lalahla lokho abakubona njengobumbano obunzima kakhulu.
Babambelele kwaze kwaba yilapho kwakhiwa khona ama-abbey amabili ka-William, i-L'Abbaye-aux-Hommes (i-Men's Abbey) ne-L'Abbaye-aux-Dames (iLadies Abbey).
Isizathu sesibili sikaCaen sokubaluleka kwamanye amazwe kwafika phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Njengomakhelwane wakhe oseduze uBayeux , iCaen iseduze kakhulu ne-Arromanches namabhishi aseNormandy Landing . Ngomhla ka-6 kuNhlangulana 1944, ukuhlasela kwamabhomu e-Allied esindayo kwasusa imililo eyashisa indawo yedolobha. Ngomhlaka 9 kuJulayi, abaseCanada, ababethathe uCarpiquet Airfield, bangena edolobheni. Kwakuyisiqalo somkhankaso wokuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu waseJalimane owahlala ezinye izinyanga ezimbili.
Izakhamuzi zedolobhana ezingu-1 500 zahlala ngaphandle kwesonto laseSt. Etienne. Isibhedlela samiswa ezakhiweni zezindela ze-Men's Abbey kanti abangu-4 000 bahlala e-hospice yoMsindisi Omuhle (Bon Saveur) eseduzane. I-Allies, exwayiswe idolobha, ishiya lezi zakhiwo zingene. Iningi lezizakhamuzi zasuka edolobhaneni zizohlala emakolishi nasemaphandleni aseFleury, amakhilomitha amabili (1 mayela) eningizimu yeKaen.
Kodwa uKenen wahlupheka futhi okuningi kulokho okukubona namuhla ikakhulukazi ukuvuselelwa kwedolobha elidala.
Amaqiniso Okusheshayo nge-Caen
- Inani labantu abangu-115 000
- I-Capital of Calvados kanye nengxenye yesiFunda saseNormandy
- Idolobha elikhulu laseyunivesithi elidabukisayo amakhulu eminyaka
- Indawo: eNormandy lapho imifula i-Orne ne-Odon ihlangana khona
Ukufika lapho
- Ngesikebhe
I-Brittany Ferries isebenza njalo phakathi kwePortsmouth ne-Ouistreham (amakhilomitha angu-15, ngamamayela angu-10 enyakatho yeKaen
Ukuya eFrance ngesikebhe
- Ngesitimela
Izitimela zihamba cishe njalo emahoreni amabili eParis St. Lazaire bese zithatha amahora amabili nangu-hamba eCaen
Ukusuka eU.SA: Ibhuku ku-Yurophu Yasejantshi
Kusuka e-UK: Ibhuku kuhambo lwe-Voyages sncf
- Ngemoto
I-Caen ingamakhilomitha angu-235 (146 miles) entshonalanga yeParis emgwaqweni we-A13
Hlola ulwazi olugcwele mayelana nendlela ongayithola ngayo eCaen yaseLondon, e-UK naseParis .
Ihhovisi le-Caen Tourist
Indawo engu-St-Pierre
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 27 14 14
Iwebhusayithi ye-Tourist Office
Izindawo eziphezulu e-Caen
- A Walk ngokusebenzisa Caen
Hamba uWilliam uMqhubi Omnqobi ozungeze i-Caen okuzothatha wena kuzo zonke izinto ezibalulwe lapha nokuningi. Thola izikhombisi-ndlela nencwajana kusuka ehhovisi le-Tourist.
Izakhiwo eziningi ezinkulu zakhiwa ngamatshe adumile aseCaen, i-limestone enhle, ehlelwe endaweni eseduze. UWilliam uMnqobi wasebenzisa leli tshe kakhulu eCanen Castle nabakwa-Abbeys bakhe lapha. Ngemuva kweMpi YeHastings ngo-1066, yaba yinye yezimpahla ezihamba phambili kakhulu eFrance futhi yasetshenziselwa ukwakha uMbhoshongo waseLondon, amasonto aseCanterbury, Durham naseNorwich naseWestminster Abbey. Kamuva kwasetshenziswa naseKathedral yaseChristal's Cathedral eNew York, eCologne Cathedral naseRoyal Palace eBrussels. - Caen Castle
Wabanjwa nguWilliam uMnqobi ngo-1060 futhi waqiniswa yindodana yakhe, uHenry Beauclerk ngo-1123, ibonakala kahle kakhulu: inqaba ekhangayo ehaqwe izindonga ezinkulu. Izindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko ezihamba phambili nabakwa-barbicans balinda ukungena. Imibono evela ezindongeni ilula ngaphezu kwe-Caen nangaphezulu.
I-Caen Castle Ulwazi
I-Esplanade du Chateau
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 27 14 14
Iwebhusayithi
Vula nsuku zonke
Ukungena kwamahhala
- I-Musé e des Beaux-Arts
Izakhiwo ngaphakathi kwendawo ka-William the Conqueror's castle, iqoqo lihlanganisa imidwebo emikhulu yezenkolo nezomlando, imidwebo yase-Italy kusukela kuma-15 kuya ku-17 leminyaka, kuhlanganise namakhosi amabili aseVeronese naseDutch naseFlemish njengeVirgin and Child ngoRoger van der Weyden noRubens. Imisebenzi yama-19 neyokuqala yama-20 ihlanganisa ama-Romantics (afana noGericault noDelacroix), i-Realists (i-Courbet), i-Impressionists (i-Vuillard no-Bonnard) ne-Cubists.
Caen Castle
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 30 47 70
Iwebhusayithi (ngesiFulentshi)
Vula u-Wed.-Mon. 9:30 ekuseni ngo-6pm
Iqoqo elihlala njalo mahhala. Imibukiso yesikhashana 5.20 euros kepha mahhala ngeSonto lokuqala lenyanga. - I-Musé e de Normandie
Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwenqaba (okukunikeza umqondo wokuthi leli qhinga lalikhulu kangakanani), iMyuziyamu yaseNormandy ihlanganisa umlando namasiko aseNormandy. Isigaba esithakazelisayo kunazo zonke sihlanganisa ubuciko kanye nembonini ngemigqomo, emaceleni omshado wezinkuni, amathuluzi, izingubo kanye ne-bridalware ku-lace yama-silk konke okufuna ukunakekelwa kwakho njengemyuziyamu yendawo okufanele uyenze.
Caen Castle
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 30 47 60
Iwebhusayithi ngesiFulentshi
Vula Daily 9:30 am-6pm
Kuvaliwe ngoMsombuluko kusukela ngoNovemba 1 kuya kuMeyi 31
Kuvaliwe amaholide omphakathi
Ukungena 3 ukuya ku-5 kuye kuye ngokuthi inani lemiboniso embukisweni
- Ukudla e-Castle
Hamba ngesidlo sasemini noma isidlo sakusihlwa sothando ngomsindo obukhoma lapho inqaba yesikhukhula. I- Café Mancel ekhuthazwa yiMichelin , enamathele e-Musee des Beaux Arts kodwa ngokubukeka okuhle phezu kweqhawe, inikeza amamenyu amancane amanga . Kanti futhi okunikezwayo kukhona ukudla okulula okufana namasangweji ku-baguettes amasha kanye nezitsha ezingaphezulu ezifana ne-lemon kuphela, ama-steaks noma ama-adventurous, isidlo sezintambo zendawo.
I-Café Mancel
Musee des Beaux Arts
Ucingo: 00 33 (02) 31 86 63 64
Vula isidlo sakusasa nesidlo sakusihlwa; Isidlo sasemini
- L'Abbaye-aux-Hommes
I-Men's Abbey yaqalwa nguWilliam uMnqobi ngo-1063 futhi yazinikezelwa ngo-1077. I-Abbey yayiyiqoqo elicebile nelinamandla lezakhiwo, eliqhutshwa ama-abbots anamandla angazange abe ngaphezu kokuhlala kahle emalini ayithola emphakathini.
Njengezo zonke izakhiwo ezinjalo, inzuzo ye-abbey yaxoshwa futhi yahlukana phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Ukubuyiselwa okukhulu ekhulwini le-18 kwaletha inkazimulo enhle neyomusa kanye namakamelo enhle ngemuva. Ngo-1790 abaFulentshi baseFrance babethumela abaholi bezindela kodwa baqhubeka nesakhiwo nemisebenzi yabo ecebile yobuciko. Ngo-1804 uNapoleon waphendulela izakhiwo zibe yi-Imperial High School (Lycee Imperial). Yakha izakhamuzi zedolobhana phakathi nokuhlasela kwa-Allied futhi yabalekela ekubhujisweni lapho ukulwa phakathi kwama-Allies namaJalimane kwaletha 75% eCaen. Ngo-1965 kwaba yiHholo Lomuzi.
Ukuvakasha okuqondiswayo kuzokwethula okuningi kwezakhiwo ezindala; ungabona amanye amakamelo ngokuvakashelwa ngabanye.
- ISt. Etienne Abbey Church
Ehlanganiswe nezakhiwo zezindela, i-Abbey Church yaseSt. Etienne yahlukaniswa ngo-1077. Ngenkcazelo yayo ecebile ye-Romanesque, imibhoshongo ekhulayo, ama-nave amakhulu nama-Gothic chapel, kuyisakhiwo esihle. Isonto ekuqaleni lalihlala i-sarcophagus ngomzimba kaWilliam uMnqobi. Kodwa leli sonto lalinqotshwa yi-Protestant Hugeonts engxenyeni yeshumi nesithupha kanye nendawo yokunqotshwa kwaMqoqo yahlakazeka, konke ngaphandle kwe-femur engcwatshwe ngaphansi kwetshe elibhalwe i-epitaph phambi kwe-altare.
I-Abbaye-aux-Hommes neSt. Etienne Abbey Church Church
I-Esplanade uJean-Marie-Louvel
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 30 42 81
Ukuhambela okuqondisiwe nsuku zonke ngo-9.30 ekuseni, ngo-11: 00, ngo-30: 30 no-4pm (1hr30)
Izinkambo ezengeziwe eziqondisiwe ngoJulayi no-Agasti
Ukuvakasha ama-euro angu-3
Iwebhusayithi (ngesiFulentshi) - Abbaye-aux-Dames
INdlovukazi uMatilda, umkaWilliam uMnqobi womqhawe wasungula ngokusemthethweni i-Abbey ngo-1062 enhlangothini esenyakatho-mpumalanga yeCaen. Yakha isakhiwo esihle samatshe segolide esinezinye izakhiwo ezivulelekele umphakathi ezihambweni eziqondisiwe kuphela, njenge-refectory ne-Great Hall.
Abbaye-aux-Dames Ulwazi
Indawo Reine-Mathilde
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 06 98 98
Izinkambo eziholwa mahhala nsuku zonke ngo-2: 30 ntambama, ngo-4pm
- Eglise de la Trinite
INdlovukazi uMellda ingcwatshwe eTrinth Church, i-old abbey esontweni kusukela ekhulwini le-11 leminyaka. I-nave enkulu i-Romanesque, enkulu futhi ihlaba umxhwele futhi i-crypt iyothambela ukuyobona isigwebo sokugcina.
I-Eglise de la Trinite Information
Indawo Reine-Mathilde
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 86 13 11
Nsuku zonke ngo-9 ekuseni ngehora lesithupha ekuseni
- I-Caen Memorial Museum
Isikhumbuzo seCenen iM Museum for Peace, eyakhiwe idolobha, ikhumbula iMpi yaseNormandy. Isakhiwo esicacile esinezinyosi eziphakathi nendawo ukuveza ukubhujiswa komuzi nokuncintisana kwama-Allies phezu kwamaNazi, yakhiwa endaweni yesigcawu sikaW Richter, umphathi waseJalimane owayebhekene namabutho aseBrithani-eCanada on Juni 6th 1944.
I-museum ihlanganisa izenzakalo eziyinhloko zeMpi Yezwe II esebenzisa ingobo yomlando, ubufakazi bofakazi kanye neThemba i-Hope. Kukhona ukubuka kwe-D-Day ukubuka kwe-panoramic kubonakala kokubili ama-Allied nama-German points of view. Ngo-2010 zemibukiso emisha yavulwa, etshela indaba ye-Normandy landings. - Okuningi mayelana ne-Caen Memorial Museum
- Okuningi mayelana namabhishi akwa-Normandy D-Day Landing and Museums Major
Amahhotela angaphakathi naseCaen azungezile
Le Dauphin
Phakathi kwe-castle nama-abbeys, ihotela liyi-priory kanye ne-chapel. Kukhona i-spa ne-restaurant enhle ekhonza izinkonzo ze-Normandy.
29 rue Gemare
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 86 22 26
Iwebhusayithi yehhotela
Ngaphandle kweCenen
- La Ferme de la Ranconniere
Indlu yasendlini enamandla enekhulu le-18 yaguqulwa yaba yindawo ekhululekile kakhulu. Indawo yokudlela idinga ukuvakashelwa ngamanani amahle, amalungiselelo ahlelwe kahle.Ikheli: Route de Creully-Arromanches
14480 Crepon
Ucingo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 22 21 73
Iwebhusayithi
Bona ukubuyekeza kwami okugcwele kwaleli holide elihle