Enye yezindawo zase-Ireland ezibaluleke kunazo zonke, i-Hill of Tara (e-Irish ebizwa ngeCnoc na Teamhrach , ithimba le-Teamhair , noma i- Teamhair neRí , "iTara yamaKhosi") ingatholakala engaphansi kwamakhilomitha amane eningizimu-mpumalanga yoMfula i-Boyne , phakathi kwe-Navan ne-Dunshaughlin ku- County Meath . Kubhalwe kahle, ikakhulukazi njengengxenye ye-Boyne Valley Drive . Kodwa u-Tara ngokwayo angase ahlehlise ekuboneni kokuqala.
Njengoba kubheka nje enye insimu emgwaqweni ... nakuba ngokuyisisekelo kuyinto ehamba phambili, futhi ebalulekile, izakhiwo zokuvubukulwa komhlaba zomhlaba zasendulo kanye nezikhumbuzo ezihlanjululwe ngokwengeziwe ezigcinwe njengesihlalo seNkosi ephakeme yase-Ireland . Futhi ngokuvamile "imilingo", "indawo engcwele" - nakuba okuningi kwalokhu kuhlukaniswa kuya kwezinhlelo zokukholelwa ngabanye futhi ngokuvamile ukuchazwa ngokweqile kwamaqiniso anzima okuwaziwa ngoTara.
Ekuqaleni kwe-Glance - Lokho kuyi-Tara?
Isiboniso sokuqala izivakashi eziningi zinemigwaqo ehamba phambili, emincane emgwaqweni, khona-ke imoto yokupaka izimoto (ngokuvamile kaningi ngaphezu kokubamba iqhaza), ezinye izibonakaliso kanye ... into ekhumbuza kakhulu igalofu elincane elingavamile futhi eliyinkimbinkimbi. Ngezivakashi ezishaya futhi ezigayayo mayelana nendawo, cishe zilahlekelwe endaweni ebanzi yamazwe ase-Ireland, ezinezindlela ezimbalwa eziqondakalayo kanye nama-hillocks lapha naphesheya.
Uma ufika ufuna inguqulo ye-Hibernian yeCamelot, ungase ushiye manje. Noma nje ube nekhofi.
Eqinisweni, uTara unesimo sengqondo esingaphezu kokukhanga okungokoqobo, ngomqondo we (once) ukubonakaliswa okukhulu kobukhosi bobukhosi. Iqiniso liyakutshelwe, ukukhishwa kwesikhashana nje okubonakalayo kuyoba yiLia Fáil.
Yikuphi, ukuza ukucabanga ngakho, futhi ekuhloleni okubukwayo kusuka kwezinye izingxenyana, ngokuqinisekile kunezibonakaliso zamagama ezinjengama-phallic. Kodwa ekugcineni liba lihle kakhulu kunezikhumbuzo zanamuhla ezitholakala kusayithi. Ukuba nje nje ngetshe (elibiziwe), ngemva kwakho konke.
Ake sibuke ukuthi yini ongayithola e-Hill of Tara, nakuba kuzodingeka uhlole futhi uhambe kancane. Ukuhlala epaki yemoto, noma ngisho nasesontweni (zombili iziphetho eziqediwe zendlela elungiselelwe) akuyona inketho.
Izikhumbuzo ZaseMandulo ZaseTara
Uma ufuna ukuhlola i-Tara, kuzodingeka wenze (ngezinye izikhathi ezisheshayo, njalo engalingani) kuze kube semhlanganweni wegquma. Kusuka lapha, kuthiwa okungenani, uyakwazi ukubona okungaphansi kuka-25% wezwe lase-Ireland. Ngosuku olucacile uzokholelwa lokhu, kuningi ngelinye ilanga kuzobonakala sengathi yisimangalo esiphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa akusilo umbono owafika kuwo, akunjalo?
Esikhathini somhlangano uzothola i-oval iron hill enclosure encane, "inqaba enkulu yamagquma" engalinganiselwa ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-318 ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu, kanye namamitha angaba ngu-264 ukusuka empumalanga kuya entshonalanga. Lokhu kuhaqwe umgodla wangaphakathi nebhange langaphandle, ngokwemigomo yezempi njengento ewusizo njengezinsipho esifubeni sesifuba, kanye nesikhombiso sokuthi lokhu kwakuyisayithi lomkhosi kuphela.
Phakathi neminyaka yaziwa ngokuthi i Fort of the Kings ( Ráith na Ríogh ), noma i-Royal Enclosure. Phakathi kwalo kukhona umhlaba oqhubekayo, inqaba yendandatho kanye nomgodi wendandatho enezitshalo ezimbili - baziwa njengeNdlu kaCormac ( Teach Chormaic ) neRoyal Seat ( Forradh ).
Ngaphakathi phakathi kwe- Forradh uzobheka ilitshe elimisiwe, elenziwe ngokusemthethweni. Lokhu kukholakala ukuthi yiLitshe leDolobha lase-Destiny ( Lia Fáil ), indawo yamandulo yamaKhosi Aphakeme. Igoli likusho ukuthi leli tshe lizokhala (lapho lizozwakala khona lonke elase-Ireland) uma lithinteka inkosi efanele, okumele futhi ihlangane (futhi igcwalise ngempumelelo) inselele ngaphambi kokuthi ivumeleke ngaphakathi kokuthinta ibanga.
Ngasenyakatho yalokhu konke, kodwa kusengaphakathi kweRoyal Enclosure, uzothola ethuneni elincane le-Neolithic elincane kakhulu, lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi iMound of the Hostages ( Dumha na nGiall ).
Yakhiwe cishe ngo-3 400 BCE inemidwebo emifushane engxenyeni emifushane, okuthiwa ihloselwe ukuphuma kwelanga e- Imbolc naseSamhain .
Enyakatho esenyakatho, ngaphandle kweRáith na Rí , iyinqaba yezinkampani ezingekho ngaphansi kwezintathu, kodwa inqotshwe indawo esontweni. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi iRath yamaSodod ( Ráith na Seanadh ). Okumangalisa ukuthi enye yezindawo ezimbalwa e-Ireland lapho kutholakala khona izinto zokusebenza zase-Imperial zaseRoma. Akutholakali lapha, naphezu kwemizamo emihle yamaIsrayeli aseBrithani abonakele cishe ngo-1900, kwakukhona umphongolo wesivumelwano. Lokho okwenziwa yizi zintando zenkolo, kodwa kwakuwukubhujiswa kwezinxenye zesayithi. Ngokungena ngokungaqondile kulo.
Ukuhamba okuncane ngasenyakatho futhi uzokwazi ukwenza umsebenzi omhlaba omude, omncane, ongenamacengezi, cishe njengomgwaqo omkhulu oholela eTara. Kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi iHholo lokuBequeting ( Fundisa i-Miodhchuarta ), Akukho bufakazi bokuthi bekukhona ihholo lapha (ngokuphambene nehholo elise-Emain Macha eduze ne-Armagh ), ngakho ukuqala kokuqala kungase kube sekuseduze neqiniso - kungenzeka ukuthi yindlela yokugubha isayithi eliyinhloko. Ngokuqinisekile uzizwa ngaleyo ndlela uma uhamba phakathi nendawo "ye-Banqueting Hall", ekukhuphukeni naseNdlini yeCormac.
Izakhiwo zomhlaba ezengeziwe njengeTrenches Sloping, Fort Gráinne, ne Fort Laoghaire zingatholakala e-Hill of Tara, zonke zibhalwe phansi. Njengoba kunjalo i-ringfort enkulu eyaziwa ngokuthi iRath Maeve ngamamitha ambalwa ambalwa eningizimu, ne-Well Holy uyidlula lapho. Kukhona futhi isihlahla esifisa, kepha leyo yindaba.
I-Church (ne-Visitor Centre)
Isonto e-Hill of Tara, elalinikezelwe ku- Saint Patrick , lisuke lisendulo ... futhi liye lavunyelwa ukubhubhisa kancane kancane izikhumbuzo zasendulo. Njengoba kumile namuhla, iSt. Patrick yakhiwe ngawo-1820, esakhiweni okungenzeka saba nesonto kusukela ngo-1190. Kwake kwakungokwakhiwa kwabakwa-Knights Hospitallers of Saint John (Order of Malta empilweni yanamuhla), ngakho-ke inkolelo ngomphongolo wesivumelwano kungenzeka ukuthi yaqala ngezikhathi eziphakathi.
Umlando ungathiwa ukuza umbuthano ogcwele - isonto lobuKristu eliduduzayo liye lahlala lingasetshenziswanga, futhi laphinde lavuselelwa njengesikhungo sesigodlo seGermany Ireland.
Lapha izwi lokuqapha lihlelekile: Uma uGoogle ye-Hill of Tara, ungathola izindawo eziningi ezinikeza izikhathi zokuvula kanye nemali yokungena. Zombili lezi zifanele kuphela esikhungweni sevakashele (okuyinto ekhethwa ngokucophelela, nakuba kunconywa ukuba usheshe ushayeze ngemuva kwe-Hill of Tara). Intaba, nazo zonke izikhumbuzo zayo zasendulo, ivulekile unyaka wonke, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngisho nasebusuku.
Empeleni isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela siyobe singaphandle kwenkathi nangaphandle kwamahora okuvula evamile - Ngincoma u-Ephreli (lapho iningi lotshani lusha futhi ukubhujiswa akukona lokho), noma ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba noma ngoNovemba ekuseni, ukubamba ukushona kwelanga ngokukhazimula kwedwa.
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo e-Hill of Tara
Ukufika e-Hill of Tara akuyona inkimbinkimbi - uzothola umgwaqo wokufinyelela (osayiniwe) eningizimu yeNavan, entshonalanga ukusuka ku-R147 (i-N3 endala, futhi igwema imigwaqo yemigwaqo ). Uma uza ngesitimela, shiya i-M3 ku-Junction 7 (isayinele i-Skryne / Johnstown), bese ubheke eningizimu ku-R147. Umgwaqo wendawo oya eNtabeni yeTara uncane futhi uhamba, qaphela lapha.
Ukupaka kunqunyelwe ku-Hill, kulindeleke ukuthi uhambe kancane, futhi mhlawumbe uhamba kancane. Eqinisweni, ngisho nokungena epaki yemoto kungaba yinkinga ngezikhathi ezimatasa - kungase kudingeke uthole isikhala eceleni komgwaqo kancane. Qaphela ukuthi ungavimbeli noma yikuphi ukungena emasimini azungeze i-Tara, futhi uhambe ekamelweni elithile lomunye umgwaqo ukuze uphumelele. Qaphela ukuthi "enye ithrafikhi" ihlanganisa abaqeqeshi futhi (okubaluleke nakakhulu) imishini enkulu yezolimo.
Ukufinyelela e-Hill of Tara kuyinto engama-24/7 ngamasango angavuliwe noma ngaphezulu kwama-stiles.
Qaphela ukuthi i-Hill of Tara iyi-landscape (engaphezulu noma encane) yemvelo, akufanele neze izihlalo zabakhubazekile noma abantu abanokukhubazeka okungaphezu kokuhamba kancane. Bonke abanye kufanele bagqoke izicathulo ezinamandla ngezingubo ezihle, futhi balethe induku yokuhamba uma kudingeka. Ezinsukwini ezimanzi, i-Tara iyi-stort of slopes ehambayo kanye ne-droppings yezimvu.
Kunezinto ezithile eziseduze ne-Hill of Tara - okuyi-café enhle, i-bookshop yama-antiquarian, negalari-cum-gallery evulekile .