Isikhathi Esihle Esihle eThailand, Laos, Cambodia, naseMyanmar
Phakathi kuka-Ephreli kuhambelana nemikhosi yendabuko yonyaka omusha emazweni amaningi aseTheravada Buddhist eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Lezi ezinye zezemikhosi ezilindelwe kakhulu eSouth-Asia .
I-Songkran yaseThailand, i-Chol Chnam Thmey yaseChamania, i-Laos 'Bun Pi Mai neThongyan yaseMyanmar kwenzeka njalo phakathi kwezinsuku zomunye nomunye, ivela ekhalendeni leBuddhist, futhi lihlelwe ukuthi lihambisane nokuphela kwesikhathi sokutshala (iwindi lokuzilibazisa okungavamile isimiso sokutshala esiphezulu sonyaka).
I-Songkran eThailand
I-Songkran iyaziwa ngokuthi "uMkhosi Wamanzi" - UThais bakholelwa ukuthi amanzi azohlanza inhlanhla, futhi asebenzise lolo suku ehamba ngamanzi. Abezizwe abaphambene nalesi siko - uma uphume futhi uhamba nge-Songkran, ungalindeli ukubuyela ekamelweni lakho lehhotela elomile!
I-Songkran iqala ngo-Ephreli 13, ekupheleni konyaka omdala, futhi iphetha ngo-15, usuku lokuqala loNyaka Omusha. Iningi iThais lichitha lezi zinsuku ngemindeni yabo, ligijimela ekhaya ezifundeni ezivela kuzo. Ngokumangazayo, i-Bangkok ingaba nokuthula okwamanje ngalesi sikhathi.
Njengoba i-Songkran iyiholide elisemthethweni, zonke izikole, amabhange, nezikhungo zikahulumeni zivaliwe ezinsukwini ezintathu zomkhosi. Izindlu zihlanjululwa futhi izithombe zaseBuddha zihlanziwe, kanti abantu abasha bahlonipha abadala babo ngokuzithoba ngenhlonipho amanzi ezandleni zabo.
Funda mayelana neminye imikhosi yaseThailand .
I-Bun Pi Mai eLaos
Unyaka Omusha eLaos - owaziwa ngeBun Mai - ufana ne-splashy njengemikhosi ngaphesheya kweThailand, kodwa ukugxila eLaos kuyinkqubo enomusa kunaseBangkok.
Bun Pi Mai kwenzeka ngezinsuku ezintathu, lapho (iLao) bakholelwa ukuthi umoya omdala weSkrran ushiya le ndege, okwenza indlela entsha.
I-Lao bahlamba izithombe zaseBuddha ezithempelini zabo zendawo ngesikhathi seBun Pi Mai, bethela amanzi ase-jasmine anamakha ama-flower and flower flower on the sculptures.
AmaLoya athululela ngenhlonipho ngamanzi kubanikazi nabadala ngesikhathi iBu Pi Mai, futhi behlonipha omunye nomunye! Abafokazi abakhululekile kulokhu ukwelashwa - uma useLos ngesikhathi seBun Pi Mai, kulindeleke ukuba unganwe ngabasakhulayo abazokudlula, abazokunika ukwelashwa okumanzi emithonjeni yamanzi, ukuqhuma noma izibhamu zamanzi aphezulu.
Funda ngamanye amaholidi aseLaos .
Chol Chnam Thmey eCambodia
I-Chol Chnam Thmey ibonisa ukuphela kwesikhathi sesikhathi sokuvuna, isikhathi sokuzilibazisa abalimi abaye balwela unyaka wonke ukutshala nokuvuna irayisi.
Kuze kube sekhulwini lama-13, uNyaka Omusha waseKhmer wagubha ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba noma ekuqaleni kukaDisemba. I-Khmer King (noma i-Suriyavaraman II noma i-Jayavaraman VII, kuye ngokuthi ubani oyicelayo) yenza umkhosi uhambisane nokuphela kokuvuna irayisi.
I-Khmer ibhala uNyaka Wabo Omusha ngemikhosi yokuhlanza, ukuvakashela amathempeli, nokudlala imidlalo yendabuko.
Ekhaya, i-Khmer ekhangayo yenza ukuhlanza kwentwasahlobo, futhi ibeke ama-altare ukuze anikele imihlatshelo esibhakabhakeni, noma ama-devodas, abakholelwa ukuthi bahamba ngendlela eya eNtabeni iMeru yenkolelo ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka.
Ethempelini, ukungena kuhlotshiswe amaqabunga nezikhukhula. I-Khmer inikela ngeminikelo yokudla ezihlotsheni zazo ezihambayo kuma-pagodas, futhi idlala imidlalo yendabuko egcekeni lethempeli. Akuningi kakhulu endleleni yokuthola imali kubanqobile - nje kumnandi okudabukisayo wokudwengula ama-losers 'ngezinto eziqinile!
Funda ngekhalenda leCambodia lokugubha .
Thingyan eMyanmar
I-Thingyan - enye yemikhosi yaseMyanmar ekulindelwe kakhulu - iyenzeka esikhathini esiyizinsuku ezine noma ezinhlanu. Njengawo wonke uhlangothi, ukuphonsa amanzi kuyingxenye enkulu yamaholidi, lapho imigwaqo ilandelwa ngamaloli aphatha ama-revelers ephonsa amanzi abadlulayo.
Ngokungafani naso sonke isifunda, leli holide livela kumlando wamaHindu - kukholelwa ukuthi iThagyamin (Indra) ivakashela uMhlaba ngalolu suku.
Abantu kufanele bathathe ukuhleka ngokuhle futhi bafihle noma yikuphi ukucasula - noma enye ingozi yokungathandwa kukaThagyamin.
Ukuze uthokoze iThagyamin, ukudla abampofu kanye nokunika izipho kumakholi kugubha phakathi kweTingyan. Amantombazane amancane ahlambalaza noma ahlambise abadala bawo njengesibonakaliso senhlonipho