Isikhumbuzo seMont-Royal: Umlando we-Quickie
Isitembu saseGeorge-Étienne Cartier: Isikhumbuzo seMontreal ngokufushane
Leyo "statue yengelosi" enhle lapho ama- tam namamabhayisikobho abhala khona eMontreal, cishe eNtabeni Royal , enkabeni yeParc Jeanne-Mance entshonalanga, kuthiwa yiMonument George-Étienne-Cartier .
Ekhulunywe ngokuhlonishwa kommeli webhizinisi ngegama elifanayo, njengobhala unobhala we- Société Saint-Jean-Baptiste kanye noyedwa wabababa baseCanada Confederation, lesi sikhumbuzo sasivezwe ekuqaleni ngo-1916, phakathi neMpi Yezwe I, saqala ngokusemthethweni iminyaka emithathu kamuva.
Futhi kuhloswe nge-symbolism, kusukela kumantombazane ayisishiyagalolunye esisekeleni emelela izifundazwe eziyisishiyagalolunye zaseCanada ngesikhathi sokufika ezinyangeni ezine eziqaphele inkumbulo kaCartier (omunye umthombo uthi zimelela uMbuso WaseBrithani) kumuntu onamaphiko okuthiwa iLa Renommée -French for " owaziwayo "noma" owaziwayo "- ofinyelela emazulwini. Isosha elisha ifulegi lanezelwa ngemva kwempi, ngo-1919.
George Who?
Abanye bathi uGeorge-Étienne Cartier ubhekene neqhawe labaseFrance baseCanada futhi naye usolwa ngokukhohlisa abanye. Isitatimende akwenza ngo-1858 ngesikhathi sesethulo eNdlovukazi uVictoria Victoria - "umakhelwane waseNtshonalanga Canada (Quebec) ungumNgisi okhuluma isiFulentshi" - yisibonelo salokho okwenze emanzini ashisayo namanye amaQuebec, ikakhulukazi ama-separatists eQuebec.
Ngakho u-Cartier wayengumthengisi waseFrance waseQuebec? Noma i-Patriot ye-Strategic?
Ngokuqinisekile kulula ukucabanga ukuthi uCartier ungumlandeli. Kodwa ingabe ukuchazwa okunembile kwezisusa zikaCartier?
Izazi-mlando zithi uGeorge-Étienne Cartier ubephethe icala lokukhohlisa uFrance Canada ukuthi bazoba nethuba elingcono lokulondoloza ulimi lwabo, inkolo, izikhungo, kanye namasiko uma bejoyina ekwakheni i-Canada ehlangene. UCartier, u- patriote owavukela umbuso wamaBrithani ngokuzikhandla waze wabalekela e-United States ngo-1838, ezama ukuzibulala ukuze asindise impilo yakhe ngemuva kokumangalelwa ngamakholoni aseBrithani, wabonakala ngokukhathazeka kakhulu ngokuthi iFrance Canada yayizoba akusekho uma ukuhlasela okuphindaphindiwe kwamaMelika kwakuzophumelela.
Ekhuluma enkulumweni ka-1865: "Kumele sibe nesibambiso seMelika yaseMelika yaseBrithani noma singenwe yi-American Confederation," uCartier ubonakala eqiniseka ukuthi abe yiqembu elihlukile, isifundazwe saseQuebec, ngaphakathi kwesibambano esihlangene, eCanada, esizokhonza njengesivikelo sezomnotho esingcono samaFulentshi kunokulwa nokwandiswa kwamaMelika ngokwabo ezihlalweni zomculo uhulumeni kanye nesimo esingenakulinganiswa sezomnotho abahlala kuso.
Ukufika eSikhumbuzweni
Thatha i-11 Bus West ukusuka eMont-Royal Metro. Hamba ekhoneni laseMont-Royal naseParc. Hamba i-Avenue du Parc ngaseceleni kwesigcawu esikhulu, esibonakalayo sokukhuphuka isikhala esiluhlaza (awukwazi ukuphuthelwa!) Uze ufike esithombeni sengelosi eduze kwekhoneni likaParc noRachel. Hlola ibalazwe yendawo.
Umzila ohlukile odinga ukuhamba kancane kuhilela i-Bus Bus engu-80 engapheli kusukela kuMasipala we-Place-des-Arts. Hamba ekhoneni leParc noRachel bese umane uwele iPark ngokuqondisa ingelosi.
Imithombo: Tourisme Montréal, Dictionary yeCanada Biography Online, i-Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, i-Confederation for Kids, i-Royal Canadian Air Farce