Iningi labantu likhetha ukungahlali isikhathi eside ku-Agra, ngoba idolobha elingenakuqhathaniswa elinama-touts amaningi. Kodwa-ke, kunezindawo ezimbalwa ezifanele zokuvakashela e-Agra nasezindaweni ezizungezile, ngaphandle kwetshe lesikhumbuzo esidumile laseNdiya - iTaj Mahal. Izindleko eziningi ezithakazelisayo zesikhathi sikaMughal (ezandulela iTaj Mahal) zizokumangaza futhi izitolo ezibucayi, ezithengelekile zedolobha elidala zizokuthakazelisa. Kungenzeka ukuzwa impilo yasemzaneni bese usondela eduze kwemvelo.
Hlela uhambo lwakho oluya e-Agra naseTaj Mahal ngalolu mhlahlandlela ohamba phambili weTaj Mahal. Uzibuza ukuthi uzohlala kuphi ku-Agra? Hlola lawa mahhotela aphezulu, ama-homestays namahostela azwa iTaj Mahal.
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Le ndawo ye-UNESCO yeGugu leWesterns ingenye yamandla amakhulu kaMughal eNdiya. Ngemva kokufika e-Agra ngo-1558, uMbusi Akbar wakha kabusha indawo enamandla ngokusebenzisa i-sandstone ebomvu. Le nqubo yathatha iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili futhi yaqedwa ngo-1573. I-fort yagcina isithunzi sayo kuze kube yilapho i-Shah Jahan ishintsha inhloko-dolobha esuka ku-Agra eya eDelhi ngo-1638. Yaphanga kakhulu ubukhulu bayo ngemva kokufa kwakhe ngo-1666, futhi phakathi nekhulu le-18 lalivame ukuphindwa futhi ithunyelwe. Ekugcineni, yawela ezandleni zabaseBrithani ngo-1803. Nakuba eziningi zezakhiwo ngaphakathi kweqhwa zibhujisiwe, amanye ama- mosque , amahholo ombukeli omphakathi kanye nezimele, izindlu zezindlovu, imibhoshongo namagceke asekhona. Olunye ukukhanga yilokho okuzwakalayo kusihlwa nombukiso obala ukuthi uphinde ulandele umlando wenqaba. Uma ngabe isabelomali sikhathazekile, kunconywa ukweqa i-Red Fort emncintiswaneni encane eDelhi ngenhloso yokuvakashela i-Agra Fort ngoba amathikithi wokungena ayabiza (ama-550 ama-rupees kubantu bangaphandle kanye nama-40 ama-rupees amaNdiya).
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Amanye Amathumba A-Agra
Izivakashi zivakashela iTomb of Itimad-Ud-Dajlah ekushoneni kwelanga. Tim Makins / Getty Izithombe I-Agra inamathuna amabili abalulekile, ngezakhiwo ezithakazelisayo zesitayela samaSulumane, ezaba khona ngaphambi kweTaj Mahal kodwa zabe sezibekwe phezu kwayo. Omunye wabo uqukethe umzimba ka-Emperor Akbar, ocatshangwa kakhulu njengombusi omkhulu waseMughal. Lagcwaliswa ngo-1614 futhi liseSikandra, emaphethelweni asenyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Agra endleleni eya eMathura. (Amathikithi abiza ama-rupees angu-210 kubantu bezinye izizwe nama-20 ama-rupees amaNdiya). Umzimba wowesifazane wakhe uhlala kwelinye ithuna eliseduzane, elinomholo ofanayo wokungena.
Ithuna lika-Itmad-ud-daulah yilokuqala okwakhiwa ngamatshe marble omhlophe (esikhundleni se-sandstone ebomvu ejwayelekile yomklamo kaMughal) futhi ngokuvamile ubizwa ngokuthi "Baby Taj". Itholakala ensimini encane eceleni koMfula iYamuna, futhi iqukethe isidumbu sikaMirza Ghiyas Beg owayekhonza ngaphansi kwe-Akbar. Indodakazi yakhe yashada nendodana ka-Akbar, uJehangir, futhi kamuva waba ngumengameli omkhulu. (Amathikithi abiza ama-rupees angu-210 kubantu bezinye izizwe nama-20 ama-rupees amaNdiya).
I-Agra Magic yenza uhambo lwezinsuku eziyisikhombisa zezikhumbuzo.
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Ama-Sheroes Hangout
Ama-Sheroes Hangout Ukuhamba phakathi kwezinto zokuthengisa ezibhekene ne-Gateway Hotel e-Fatehabad Road yi-caovy-cafevy-cafevy-cafevy egcwele igrifu okumele ivakashele e-Agra. I-Sheroes ephawulekayo neyakhayo (I-Hero +) i-Hangout isetshenziswa ngokuphelele ngabesifazane abasinda ekuhlaselweni kwe-asidi e-India. Ivuliwe ngoDisemba 2014 futhi yasungulwa yi-NGO yaseDelhi ebizwa nge-Stop Acid Attacks. Umqondo wukuthi ukhulume ngalolu daba olwesabekayo futhi unikeze abesifazane besibindi ukukhombisa ubuso babo emphakathini ngemuva kokuphazamiseka. Kanye nokukhonza ukudla okunomsoco nokuphuza, i-cafe inomtapo owandayo (ngakho ungakhululeka futhi ufunde ngenkathi udla) kanye nesikhala sembukiso.
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Awufuni ukukhokhisa imali ephezulu yokungenisa (ama-rupiya angu-1 000 kubantu bezinye izizwe) noma ukulwa nezixuku ukuvakashela iTaj Mahal? Noma nje ufuna ukubuka okuhlukile? Ungabona ngokucacile iTaj kusukela ngaphesheya komfula. Indawo eyodwa enombono wokukhumbula kuyinto i-Mehtab Bagh, "i-Moonlight Garden". Lezi zinkimbinkimbi zaseJalimane ezingama-acre ezingama-25 zibhekene ngqo nesikhumbuzo futhi empeleni zakhiwe ngaphambi kweTaj, ngu-Emperor Babur (umsunguli woMbuso kaMughal). Kwawela ekubhujisweni kodwa kwakhiwe kabusha kahle. Izindleko zokungena zingama-rupie angu-200 kubantu bamazwe angaphandle kanye nama-rupees angu-15 amaNdiya, futhi avulekile kuze kube sekushoneni kwelanga. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungathola umbono we-Taj Mahal ngokubheka ngokukhululekile ngokuhamba phansi komgwaqo ohlangothini uze ufinyelele ebhange lomfula.
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Ama-Bazaars edolobheni elidala
UPaul Panayiotou / Getty Images Ukuze uzwe inhliziyo ka-Agra, iya e-Old City ethakazelisayo futhi enomphefumulo ngemuva kwe-1700 yeJos Masjid mosque. Lapho, uzothola umthamo wezindlela ezincane zokwakha izindlu eziqhakazile zezimpahla ezihlanganisa izinongo, izingubo, i-saris, ubucwebe, izicathulo, ubuciko kanye nezindwangu zokudla. Le ndawo, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Kinari Bazaar, ingaba yinkimbinkimbi uma ungazazi indlela yakho. Ngakho-ke, ukuthatha uhambo oluhambile ukuhamba kuwumqondo omuhle. Izinketho zihlanganisa lokhu okunikezwa ngu-Agra Magic futhi lokhu okunikezwa yi-Wandertrails. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Agra Beat no-Agra Walks baqhuba izinkambo edolobheni elidala.
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I-Mughal Heritage Walk isinyathelo sokuvakasha esivela emphakathini esasungulwa yi-CURE (Isikhungo se-Urban and Regional Excellence) ukusiza abantu bendawo ukuba bathole inzuzo kusuka ezokuvakasha futhi bathuthukise izimo zabo zokuphila. Leli khilomitha elilodwa (u-0.6 miles) uhamba lwenziwa ngabantu bendawo abaye baqeqeshwa njengeziqondiso zokuvakasha. Kuthiwa emfuleni ohlangene noTaj Mahal, udabula emzaneni waseKachhpura, uphele eMehtab Bagh. Uzovakashela izikhumbuzo ezincane ezingaziwayo zoMughal Era endaweni yokuhlala yasemaphandleni, uxhumane nemiphakathi yasemadolobheni, futhi ujabulele umbono omuhle weTaj Mahal. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi nokubhuka, xhumana no-Radhey Mohan ngo-92594-82266 (iseli) noma uthumele umlayezo.
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Hamba ezixukwini futhi ujabulele iTaj Mahal ezungezwe imvelo. Emamitha angaba ngu-500 ukusuka eSangweni LaseMpumalanga, e-Fatehabad Road, uzothola ihlathi elondolozwe elinikeza ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokubonga isikhumbuzo e-hues nezilungiselelo ezahlukene. Ungakwazi ukuzulazula emigwaqweni yayo eya emibonweni ehlukahlukene, imibhoshongo yokubuka, nezindawo zokuphumula. Inqolobane ivulekile nsuku zonke kusukela ekuphumeni kwelanga kuze kufike ilanga. Imali yokungena yi-rupies eyi-100 yabangaphandle kanye nama-20 ama-rupees amaNdiya.
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I-Wildlife SOS isebenza i-Agra Bear Rescue Centre, esinezintambo ezithwala izithunjwa ezazivame ukuboshwa futhi ziphoqelelwe ukudansa. Isikhungo sivulekile nsuku zonke kusukela ekuphumeni kwelanga kuze kube sekushoneni kwelanga futhi siseDelhi-Agra Road, amakhilomitha angu-16 ngaphambi kwe-Agra ngaphakathi kweSour Sarovar Bird Sanctuary. Izindleko zokungena, ezithengiswa umnyango wehlathi, zingama-50 ama-Indian rupees nama-rupees angama-500 kubantu bezinye izizwe. Lokhu kwenza izivakashi zifinyelele endaweni yokubuka ehlanganisiwe futhi ubuke i-movie emfushane yezemfundo. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukusondelana nezinyosi, uzodinga ukukhokha ama-rupi angu-1,500 umuntu ngamunye ngohambo oluzimele oluqondisiwe. Lokhu kumele kubhaliswe kusengaphambili futhi kunconywa. Uma kungenjalo, ungase udumale ngenxa yokuntuleka kokuxhumana.
I-Wildlife SOS ine- Elephant Conservation and Care Centre eMathura eduze ne-Agra, lapho ungachitha isikhathi nezintambo ezihlengwe.
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Fatehpur Sikri
I-Sorin Rechitan / EyeEm / Getty Izithombe I-Fatehpur Sikri isendaweni engaba ihora lesentshonalanga ye-Agra futhi uhambo oluthandwayo ohlangothini, nakuba izintuthwane neziphambululi sekube yingozi enkulu eminyakeni yamuva. Leli dolobha elisha manje lasungulwa nguMbusi Akbar ngo-1571, lapho enquma ukuthuthela inhloko-dolobha yalo, futhi ingenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili zomlando zaseNdiya . Ngeshwa, inhloko-dolobha yayihlala isikhathi esifushane, futhi yasuswa emuva ku-Agra ngemva kweminyaka engu-15 kuphela. Hlela uhambo lwakho oluya e-Fatehpur Sikri nalolu mhlahlandlela wokuhamba.
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Endleleni eya eFatehpur Sikhri, ungene emkhankasweni wokuvakasha ezindaweni zasemaphandleni eKorai. I-Korai iyumuzi wezizwe, izakhamuzi zazo ezaziyizigcawu zezintambo ze-sloth zezintambo. Baye balwela ukuthola imali engenayo futhi basinda kusukela kubhontshisi bathathwa, njengoba benganikezwa isinxephezelo. Uzokwazi ukufunda futhi uhlangabezana nokuphila kwansuku zonke, futhi uhlangabezane nomlingo wesigodi, u-Mohammad. Izindleko zokungena emzaneni ngu-$ 10 umuntu ngamunye.