Tucson on the Cheap
Penny-pinchers, thokozani. Imali encane ihamba phambili ekuzijabuliseni eTucson - kusukela olwazini nasemlandweni kuya ezenzweni zesayensi nezangaphandle. Izivakashi ezingenangqondo zingajabulela imisebenzi emnandi nemfundo e-Old Pueblo cishe ngama-dollar angu-10 ngomuntu ngamunye noma ngaphansi.
Ngisho noma usuhlelo lwesabelomali oluqinile, ungaphuma futhi ungene eminye yeminikelo ewusizo kakhulu kaTucson ngokuncane noma ngaphandle kwezindleko. Nakhu okuvelele.
Mahhala
Isikhungo se-Creative Photography
Emashumini ambalwa ambalwa adlule, ubuciko bezithombe zithole ikhaya eTucson, e-University of Arizona's Center for Creative Photography. Isikhungo sidalwe ngo-1975 ngosizo lomthwebuli wezithombe owaziwayo u-Ansel Adams, futhi namuhla kunamakhompiyutha angaphezu kuka-50 abaculi abadumile bekhulu lama-20, okuthandwa ngu-Adams, u-Edward Weston, uRichard Avedon noLola Alvarez Bravo. Lesi sikhungo sinebhola le-Polaroid (elinamaphesenti angaphezu kwangu-26,000 emlandweni wezithombe), kanye nezikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-100, izincwadi ezingavamile kanye nokuqoqa amabhuku abo ngabathwebuli bezithombe, njengoWilliam Eugene Smith.
Mission San Xavier del Bac
Leli sonto libizwa nangokuthi "I-White Dove yeDangeni." Etholakale ngamamayela ayisishiyagalolunye eningizimu yeTucson eSanta Cruz Valley ekubhujisweni kweTohono O'odham, le "Mission" ibizwa ngokuthi yiyona ndlela ehle kunazo zonke yokwakha izakhiwo e-United States .
I-San Xavier yakhiwa ngumfundisi owaziwayo waseJesuit nobaba uBever Eusebio Francisco Kino, owaqala ukuvakashela iBac - "indawo lapho amanzi avela khona" - ngo-1692. Isisekelo sesonto lokuqala leBab, elisemakhilomitha amabili enyakatho yale Mission, wabekwa ngo-1700. Isonto lamanje, i-parish esebenzayo, lakhiwe kusukela ngo-1783-1797, futhi okwamanje livuliwe nsuku zonke zonyaka, kusuka ngo-7 ekuseni kuya ku-5: 00.
I-University of Arizona Museum of Art
Kutholakala e-University of Arizona campus, iYunivesithi yase-Arizona Museum of Art ikhona iqoqo eliphawulekayo le-Renaissance kanye nobuciko bekhulu le-19 kuya kwele-20, kuhlanganise nemisebenzi yamakhulu amakhulu njenge Rembrandt, Rodin, Georgia O'Keefe, eRothko , ne-Hopper. Ngaphandle kwesiboniso se-15 ekhulwini lekhulu le-15 leminyaka, kukhona izinguquko ezizungeze abadwebi abavelele kanye nezihloko. Ukungena kwamahhala kwabafundi abane-ID, ubuhlakani, nabasebenzi, izisebenzi zempi, izivakashi ezine-ID yezizwe, izingane nokuningi. Kwabanye, kusengabizi kakhulu.
I-Arizona State Museum
Eyasungulwa ngo-1893, i-Arizona State Museum iyona yeminyuzi enkulu kunazo zonke nezindala kunazo zonke eziseNingizimu - ntshonalanga United States . Kutholakala ekamelweni lase-Tucson eYunivesithi yaseArizona, i-Smithsonian Institution-ehambisana neyamamyuziyamu yindawo yokuqoqwa kwamabhodlela amakhulu eNingizimu-ntshonalanga yaseNdiya emhlabeni jikelele. I-museum inezinto ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-3, kufaka phakathi izinto ezingu-300,000 ezikhethiwe ezivubukuli, izithombe ezingekho emthethweni, ubufakazi bokuqala, izici ze-ethnographic kanye nezincwadi ezingu-90,000 ezingavamile. I-museum igcizelela imidwebo nemidwebo yamasiko aseNdiya aseMogollon, e-O'odham, naseHohokam futhi inesinye seqoqo elihle kakhulu lamazwe aseNavajo textile.
Ukungena mahhala kwabantwana kuze kube yiminyaka engu-17, abafundi abane-ID, abacwaningi kanye nabafundi nokuningi. Uma kungenjalo, ukungena kungabizi.
I-Southern Arizona Transportation Museum
Umzila wesitimela we-transcontinental, ama-heroes ase-western kanye nabaqashi, ama-gangs angu-1940 kanye namaMongameli nasebukhosini baseYurophu bonke baye baba nendima emlandweni weTucson yedolobha laseTransport Depot. I-Historic Depot e-Tolson ibe yindawo ehamba phambili yedolobha laseTucson iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu.
Umzila we-Presidio
Eyaziwa nangokuthi umzila we- Turquoise , i-Presidio Trail iyindlela yokuhamba ngomlando yedolobha laseTucson. Ukuvakasha, okwakhiwe njenge-loop ezungeze amasayithi omlando yedolobha, cishe ngamamayela angu-2.5 ubude futhi kuqhubeka phakathi kwamaminithi angu-90 namahora amabili. Umzila ngokwawo ulandela umugqa omibalabala ovunguzelayo edolobheni, odlule ezingaphezu kuka-20 zokudlela.
Ukuvakasha kuhlanganisa amaphuzu angu-23 ezithakazelisayo nezindawo ezingu-9 zokuzikhethela ukuvakashela, njengezi-1850s zeSosa-Carillo-Frémont House; i-Fox Theatre yomlando; kanye neTransport Depot endala.
Abahambahamba bazovakashela abavubukuli abamba ama-remnants edolobheni le-adobe-walled layi-Spanish Presidio yaseTucson ngasekupheleni kwawo-1700s; indlu engcwele yangaphandle yabathandi abalahlekile; futhi esitolo sokudlela ehhotela le-1920 lapho amaphoyisa aseTucson athatha khona iqembu elibi kakhulu likaJohn Dillinger. Incwajana nenbalazwe zikhululekile kwi-Tucson Convention and Visitors Bureau. Uhambo luqala ku-New Presidio San Augustin del Tucson entsha edolobheni laseTucson kanye namakhoyili edolobheni kusukela lapho.
Imigwaqo ye-Finger Rock ne-Pontatoc Ridge
Abahamba ngezinyawo nabahamba ngezinyoni bangaya ezinqabeni ezihamba phambili ezinyakatho nenyakatho yedolobha laseTucson ukuze bahambe ngendlela eyinselele emigwaqeni yasePontatoc Ridge naseFinger Rock, ehamba futhi ejikeleze iSanta Catalinas. Umzila omfushane, ongaphandle nangemva u-Pontatoc uhambo olujikelezayo lwamamitha amane, uthatha abantu abahamba ngezinyawo ngezinyawo eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1 eziphakeme ekukhuphukeni nasemagqumeni ogwadule ogwadule endleleni eya phezulu. Umzila ode kakhulu we-Finger Rock uthatha abantu abahamba ngezinyawo emgwaqeni onzima, ongama-10 miles ukuya esiqongweni seNtaba iKimball. Uhambo oluhamba ngezinyanga eziyisithupha kuya kweyisikhombisa lithatha izivakashi ezivela ezihlahleni zama-cacti kanye ne-palo verde e-Tucson Basin, kuze kube yizinsika ezipholile zeNtaba iKimball.
Akubizi
Lezi zindleko zibiza kancane kunezinkulungwane eziyishumi noma ngaphezulu.
Igalari ye-DeGrazia e-Sun
Igalari ye-DeGrazia e-Sun iyi-10 acre retraite enegalari yobuciko, "i-mission" kanye nomuzi womculi. Umculi, u-Ted DeGrazia, uyaziwa ngokudweba kwakhe okubonakalayo kwabantu baseNingizimu-ntshonalanga. Izakhiwo ziyimisebenzi yobuciko uDeGrazia eyakhiwe ngosizo lwabangani bakhe baseMelika baseMelika. Yakhiwe i-adobe, ihlanganisa izindonga nokufakela okucwebeziwe ngesandla sayo emanzini asehlane futhi i-cactus walkway ehlukile. Imidwebo nemibala iyingxenye yangemuva yobuciko bukaDeGrazia: imidwebo, izithographs, ama-serigraphs, ama-watercolor, ama-ceramics, nama-bronzes.
HH Franklin Museum
IHH Franklin Museum iyinkokhelo emotweni yaseFranklin, eyakhiwa eSyracuse, NY, kusukela ngo-1902 kuya ku-1934. Izimoto zomlando - ezaziwa ngokuthi ziphelile umoya, kunokuba zikhuculwe ngamanzi - zazibhekwa njengezobuchwepheshe obuphakeme ukuncintisana. Yize izimoto zithengiswa kahle, inkampani kaHerbert H. Franklin ayizange iphumelele ekucindezelekeni okukhulu kwezeMpilo futhi yathi yafa ngo-1934.
I-Franklin Museum e-Tucson inezinombolo eziningi zamaFranklins ezindala, kuhlanganise no-1904 Model A 2 Pass kanye no-1918 Series 9B Touring Franklin. I-museum, eyasungulwa nguThomas Hubbard ohlala isikhathi eside eTucson, ihlanganisa futhi iqoqo elibanzi lezinto zokwenza ucwaningo lweFranklin Company.
I-Arizona Historical Society Museum
Eyasungulwa ngo-1864, iminyuziyamu ye-Arizona Historical Society yaseTucson iqoqa iqoqo elikhulu kunazo zonke lezinto ezibonakalayo ze-Arizona, izithombe, namadokhumenti. I-museum igcine izigidi ezingaphezu kwesigamu-million futhi izici zombili zombukiso nezendabuko ezimayini zase-Arizona, ukugubha kanye nemigodi yasemadolobheni. Izingane ezincane ezingaphansi kuka-6, ama-veterans namanye amaqembu ambalwa angena mahhala, kodwa kubantu abaningi, ukungena kungabizi.
I-Fort Lowell Museum
I-Fort Lowell Museum ihlala ekwakhiweni kabusha kwe-1873 e-Fort Lowell, i-Army post lapho amasosha namaphoyisa angaphezu kuka-250 bebevele behamba emngceleni waseMelika naseMexico futhi bavikela izifiki zaseNingizimu Arizona kanye nezimpahla. Iposi lashiywa ngo-1891, ngemuva kokuphela kwezimpi zaseNdiya zase-Apache, futhi namuhla zinezindlu zokufundisa ezempi empumalanga ye-Arizona.
"La Fiesta de Los Vaqueros" I-Tucson Rodeo Parade Museum
Le myuziyamu eyingqayizivele, eyiyo ngempela yasentshonalanga inezimoto eziyi-150 ezikhishwe amahhashi, ezivela ezinkampanini ukuze ziqeqeshe abaqeqeshi. Izivakashi zingabheka izinto eziyimlando kusukela ezinsukwini zamaphayona, zakhiwe kabusha i-Tucson Main Street ngasekupheleni kuka-1900. Ukuvakasha kungapheli cishe ihora nehafu.
Amerind Foundation Museum
Kusukela ngo-1937, i-Amerind Museum yatshele indaba yabantu bokuqala baseMelika, ihlola amasiko wezizwe zendabuko kusukela e-Alaska kuya eNingizimu Melika, kusukela e-Ice Age ezoletha usuku. I-Fulton-Hayden Memorial Gallery ihlanganisa umsebenzi wabaculi abasentshonalanga uHarrison Begay, uCarl Oscar Borg, uWilliam Leigh, uFrederic Remington noAndy Tsihnahjinnie.
Izakhiwo eziseSpain zokuvuselela izakhiwo zethempeli ezakhiwe yi-Tucson isakhiwo uMerritt Starkweather, iMyuziyamu ye-Amerind inezindawo zokucwaninga zomlando wezivubukulo kanye ne-ethnographic, umtapo wokucwaninga kanye nezinqolobane zesayensi e-Southwestern anthropology, ezokuvubukula, emlandweni, nasezifundweni zaseMelika zaseMelika.
I-Tucson Museum of Art
Inhloso yeThe Tucson Museum of Art ukuxhuma impilo nobuciko; ukukhuthaza ubuciko nokutholakala, nokukhuthaza ukuqonda kwamasiko ngokusebenzisa okuhlangenwe nakho kobuciko. Eyasungulwa ngo-1924, i-museum iye yahlala kokubili amaqoqo angapheli futhi ajikelezayo ngabaculi basekhaya nabaningi. Ukuze uthole amamodeli wamanje nolwazi oluthe xaxa, vakashela i-museum online. NgoLwesine wokuqala lwenyanga, ukungena kukhululekile kusuka ngo-5-8 ntambama
Sabino Canyon
Ehlelwe eSanta Catalinas enyakatho yedolobha, iSabino Canyon inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezihamba phambili zokuhamba ngezinyawo zabaqalayo kanye nabachwepheshe ngokufanayo. Abagibeli bezemvelo bangakwazi ukuhamba emgwaqweni omkhulu we-Seven Falls, uhambo lwamahora amathathu olwandle oluqhamuka ngaphezu kweSabino Creek bese luphela emanzini, okuqukethe amachibi angokwemvelo emanzini lapho abagibeli abagibela khona, bebhukuda, baphumule futhi baphinde bavuselele ngaphambi kokuba umphumela uphindele phansi. Abahamba ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa bangathatha ukuzulazula emgwaqweni weSabino Canyon Trail noma bathathe itramu eceleni kwebala elibanzi, elihle lemali engabizi ngemoto ngayinye.
Mount Lemmon
Ama-hikers nama-bikers abathintekayo akudingeki abuke ngaphezu kwentaba engu-9,157-foot ebheke iTucson evela enyakatho: INtaba Lemmon. Abagibeli abanokuhlangenwe nakho bangajabulela izimo ezihlukahlukene ezintabeni, ezivela eziqhingini ezigwadule eziqhingini eziseduze ezansi, ukupholisa ukuhamba ngezinyawo emiphakathini yasePonderosa phezulu. Inqola ye-Butterfly enzima kakhulu eduze kwentaba ikhuphuka cishe ngamamitha angu-5.7 ngamamitha angu-5.7 futhi iyakujabulela kakhulu ehlobo futhi iwa.
Izidakamizwa ezihamba ngezintaba zingase zijabulele umgwaqo wamasosha angu-2.6-mile, olandela umgwaqo omdala nomgwaqo ovela ku-Catalina Highway kuya endaweni yesigodi sejele esishiyiwe futhi unikeza imibono evelele yokugwaza.
Ezintabeni zebhayisikili, izintaba ze-Santa Catalina zinikeza ukugibela okumangalisayo kubagibeli abanolwazi. Ngemigwaqo eqondile, imigwaqo yobuchwepheshe - njengendlela ye-Crystal Spring eduze nenhla kwentaba noma i-Agua Caliente ephansi-ephakemeyo emigwaqweni ye-Mount Lemmon iyona efanelekile yokugibela amabhayisikili ngokufuna inselelo enzima. Abahamba ngebhayisikili abanomdlandla bangathatha i-Catalina Highway engamakhilomitha angu-25, okuyinto ephikisanayo futhi iphenduke kusukela ehlane kuze kube seqongweni sentaba, ihora elilodwa-plus, ukuhamba konke okukhuphukayo okuthatha abagibeli cishe ngamamitha angu-6 000 ekukhuphukeni. Ukukhuphukela phezulu kuthatha ama-bikers esimweni sezulu esifudumele esiya emanzini aphezulu okuphakama kanye ne-30 degree degree lokushisa lokushisa esentabeni. Nakuba uhambo luhamba kancane, ama-bikers angakwazi ukujabulela i-cruise-downhill yonke ehlehla emuva entabeni, efinyelela ngesivinini samamayela angu-40 ngehora ezindaweni.
Kuyimali engabizi ngemoto yemoto yokusetshenziswa komzila.
I-Museum ye-Contemporary Art (i-MOCA)
Inhloso ye-MOCA ukuhlinzeka ngesithangami sokuthuthukiswa nokushintshaniswa kwemibono mayelana nobuciko besikhathi sesikhathi sethu. Ngezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene, i-MOCA isekela ukuhumusha okubucayi nokubonisa ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu yobuciko besimanje ekusebenzeni komphakathi waseTucson. Ukwamukelwa kushibhile kwabangewona amalungu. Ungakwazi ukuthola ngezikhathi ezithile imibukiso yamahhala.
I-Sosa-Carrillo Fremont House
Enhliziyweni yedolobha laseTucson, i-Sosa-Carrillo Fremont House ingenye yezindlu zangaphambili ze-adobe zaseTucson. Okokuqala wathengwa nguJosé Maria Sosa ngo-1860, lo mndeni waba ngumndeni weCarrillo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iminyaka engu-80 futhi waqashiswa ngesikhathi esisodwa kumphathi wesifunda uJohn C. Fremont. Indlu eyabuyiselwe yanikezwa ngo-1880s isikhathi sezinhlobonhlobo futhi iveza izici zokuphila kwendawo eSertsoran yaseSouth Arizona.
I-Saguaro National Park
Labo abafuna ukuhamba nge-classic, e-Saguaro cacti enomdabu lapho iDedor Sonoran idume khona ingakwazi ukuhamba emigwaqweni eminingi eSaguaro National Park e-Tucson Mountains entshonalanga yedolobha.
Epaki, thatha i-Trailal Hill Trail emfushane, engamakhilomitha amahlanu-adventure ephelele yezingane. I-trail ye-flat, ye-out-and-back iningi liholela e-Signal Hill Petroglyphs, i-rock yamandulo yasendulo edalwe yisizwe esiphelile seHokamkam. I-trail ithatha abantu abahamba ngezinyawo ekugezeni nasekukhuphukeni kwendonga ebomvu ye-basalt, eya kwi-Signal Hill Overlook, lapho i-petroglyphs yesiyingi eneminyaka eyizinkulungwane kanye nezinye izinhlobo zobuciko be-geometric zamehlo zibonakala ngokucacile ematje asezintabeni.
Ukuze uthole umqashi ohambelayo, i-Cactus Forest Trail iyindawo engamakhilomitha ayi-10 ehamba ngezinyawo ngeCacti yase-native nasezintabeni zeDonor Sonoran. Ehlangothini lwasempumalanga yeTucson, izivakashi zingakwazi ukuhamba ngeSaguaro National Park East eCactus Forest Loop Drive, umzila ongamamitha angu-8, ikakhulukazi odwebayo oguquka futhi uphenduke kwiRincon Mountains. Abagibeli beCactus Forest Loop Drive bangaphinde bahambe emgwaqweni nge-adventure 2.5-mile e-Cactus Forest Trail, ephikisana nama-namesake cacti epaki.
Tohono Chul Park
Ehunyushwe ngolimi lweTohono O'odham, iTohono Chul lisho "ikhoneni eligwadule." Le ndawo eyihlane lama-acre angu-49 iyindawo ehamba phambili e-Southwest ye-desert, ubuciko, namasiko - futhi ibhalwe yi-National Geographic Traveler njengenye yezindawo ezingu-22 eziphezulu ze-Secret Gardens e-United States naseCanada. Le-oasis ehlane ihlinzeka ukuphefumula kusukela ekuhambeni okusheshayo kokuphila kwansuku zonke. Inikeza ukuhlolisisa okufundisayo emasiko amasiko akhangayo esifundeni kanye nemifino nezilwane zayo ezithakazelisayo nakakhulu. Izivakashi zingakujabulela ukudla kwasekuseni, ukudla kwasemini noma ntambama ntambama eThe Room Room, ehlala emzini omuhle waseSpain-Colonia noma ukuthenga ezitolo ze-museum.
I-Tucson Botanical Gardens
Njengoba sihamba enhliziyweni yedolobha laseTucson, iTucson Botanical Gardens iyi-oasis emihlanu ye-oasis yobuhle bemvelo, ugqozi, kanye nemfundo mayelana nogwadule lwemvelo. I-Botanical Gardens inezivande eziyi-16 ezinezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene, njengensimu ye-herb, ingadi ye-xeriscape, ingadi ye-butterfly, i-Backyard Bird Garden, i-cactus neyensimu enhle nokuningi. Itholakala emlandweni weminyaka ka-1920 yomndeni wakwaTucson's Porter.
I-Reid Park Zoo
I-zoo yaseTucson ihlanganisa izilwane ezingaphezu kwezingu-400, ezizindlovu namahhashi kuya ezingonyameni nasezintweni ze-polar. Njengoba izifunda zepaki ezinikezelwe eNingizimu Afrika, izilwane zase-Afrika nase-Asia, iReid Park Zoo ivumela abantu abadala kanye nezingane ukuba babheke futhi bafunde ngezilwane ezihlukahlukene zezilwane, njengamajagu, ama-anteaters, amabibhoni, idibra, namasirayi. "I-Flight Connection," ukuhamba ngokugcwele, ukuhamba nge-aviary, ivumela izivakashi zihlole izici eziningi ezihlukahlukene zokuphila kwezinyoni.
I-Tucson Children's Museum
Imyuziyamu engenzi-nzuzo ingumdwebo oseningizimu we-Arizona ohlangene wezingane, enezithombe ezithakazelisayo ezingu-10 zezandla-embukisweni evumela izingane ukuba zihlanganyele emisebenzini enzima. Ngemibukiso emnandi, efana neDinosaur World, evezwe yizinkinobho ezine ze-robotic-animated, ne-Fire Station, okuvumela izingane zigqoke izimoto zokushisa umlilo futhi zikhuphukele emotweni yangempela yomlilo, i-Tucson Children Museum isiza izingane zifunde ngemvelo, isayensi, ukuphepha nokuningi, konke kuyilapho kujabulisa.
I-Kitt Peak National Observatory
Iqoqo elikhulu kunawo wonke lama-telescopes e-optical litholakala phezulu eNdodaneni yaseSonan eKitt Peak , ekubhujisweni kweTohono O'odham. Ikhaya lama-telescopes angu-22 angama-optical nama-radio abamele izindawo eziningi zokucwaninga zezinkanyezi. I-National Optical Astronomy Observatory, exhasiwe yi-National Science Foundation, iqondisa imisebenzi yesayithi ku-Kitt Peak. Hlola imibukiso ye-Visitor Centre nesitolo sesipho ukuze ufunde ngezinkanyezi. Thatha uhambo bese uthola ukuthi izazi zezinkanyezi zisebenzisa ama-telescopes ukuvula izimfihlakalo zendawo yonke. Vakashela i-National Solar Observatory umbukiso wegalari kanye nabososayensi bokubukela basebenzise isibonakude esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
I-University of Arizona Flandrau Science Centre nePlanetarium
I-University of Arizona Science Centre ihlanganisa ndawonye imayunivesithi nemiphakathi yasendaweni ukugqugquzela ukufundisa nokufunda isayensi, ubuchwepheshe, ukusimama kwemvelo nokuningi. Kutholakale ekamelweni leyunivesithi, lena yindawo okumele ihambe ngayo ngezinkanyezi zezinkanyezi zonyaka wonke. Yiya eplanetamu ekhethekile yePlanetarium yeFlandrau bese uthola izandla zakho ezingcolile ngezandla zombukiso wesayensi. Hlola umlando weMhlaba emnyuziyamu wamaminerali bese ubamba umbono wezulu ku-Planetarium.