Kuzo izivakashi eLake Titicaca, ukuhamba ngesikebhe eziqhingini ezizungezile, indawo ehlukile yokuvakasha, kuyadingeka. Lezi ziqhingi zenziwe futhi zenziwe kabusha kusukela kumhlanga we- totora enikeza ikhaya, ukudla nokuthutha izakhamizi zabo. Mayelana nokuhamba ngesikebhe sehora ezimbili ukusuka ePuno , ohlangothini lwasePeruvia echibini, elikhulu kunazo zonke eziqhingini ezingama-40 kanti indawo ehamba phambili yi-ialand yaseSanta María. Bona ibalazwe elibonisa indawo yeziqhingi zase-Uros ne-Taquile isiqhingi sasePuno, ePeru.
Lezi ziqhingi ezizungezile yikhaya le- Uros isizwe, esisodwa esandulela impucuko yase-Incan. Ngokomlando wabo, babekhona ngaphambi kwelanga, lapho umhlaba wawusumnyama futhi ubanda. Babengenangqondo yokugubha noma ukushaywa ngombani. Balahlekelwa isimo sabo njengezilwane ezinhle lapho bengalaleli umyalelo wendawo yonke futhi baxubene nabantu, okwenza babe namahloni. Bahlakazeka, balahlekelwa ubunikazi babo, ulimi lwabo, namasiko abo. Baba yi-Uro-Aymaras, futhi manje bakhuluma u-Aymara. Ngenxa yokuphila kwabo okulula futhi okungenabungozi, i-Incas yabecabanga ukuthi ayifanele kancane futhi ngokufanele yayibakhokhisa kancane. Kodwa i-Uros, nemindeni yabo eyisisekelo eyadlula i-Incas enamandla ngamathempeli abo amakhulu amatshe nezinqola eziphakeme zezintaba.
I totora iyinhlobo yokuthengwa kwemvelo ehamba phambili echibini. Izimpande zayo ezinamandla zisekela ungqimba oluphezulu, oluthatha futhi lufanele lushintshwe njalo ngokufaka imifino eminye phezu kocansi ngaphansi.
Iziqhingi zishintsha ngosayizi, futhi ngaphezulu kudalwa njengoba kunesidingo. Isiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke njengamanje i-Tribuna. Ubuso beziqhingi abuyinto engalingani, obuncane, kanti abanye bafanisa ukuhamba phezu kwayo ukuze bahambe emabhodleleni amanzi. Abantu abangaqapheli bangase bangaboni indawo encane futhi baqule umlenze noma ngaphezulu emanzini amanzi echibi.
Iziqhingi ziyingxenye yeTiticaca National Reserve , eyakhiwa ngo-1978 ukugcina amahektha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-37 ezinhlanga zemifula emikhawulweni eningizimu nasenyakatho yeLake Titicaca. Inqolobane ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezimbili, uRamis , ezifundazweni zaseHuancané naseRamis; kanye noPuno , esifundazweni igama elifanayo. Inqolobane ivikela izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-60 zezinyoni zasendlini, imindeni emine yezinhlanzi kanye nezinhlobo ezingu-18 zezilwane zasolwandle. Kuneziqhingi ezintathu echibini, Huaca Huacani, Toranipata naseSanta María.
Iziqhingi ezizungezile zivikelwe ngaphakathi kwe-Bay of Puno futhi zihlala ekhaya ngo-2000 noma ngakho u-Uros, othi "unomnyama omnyama" ngenxa yalokho aphethwe yisibindi. Zizibiza ngokuthi yi-kot-suña, noma abantu bechibi, futhi bazibheke njengabanikazi belibi namanzi alo. Baqhubeka bephila ngokudoba, ukusika futhi manje, ukuvakasha. Bazenzela izinhlanzi futhi bathengise ezweni. Baphinde babambe izinyoni namadada amaqanda nokudla. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma izinga lechibi liyancipha, bangatshala amazambane emhlabathini owenziwe yimifula ebola, kodwa njengendlela evamile, akuzona ezolimo. Uhlanga olunomhlanga luvame ukuba nesimo sezilwane noma ukuma phezu kwenkondlo futhi kuyintandokazi yezithombe ezithandayo.
Izakhamuzi zase-Uros eziqhingini zakha imizi yazo emfuleni. Amapulangwe ayinamanzi kodwa angabi nomswakama. Imililo yokupheka yakhiwe emgqeni wamatshe ukuvikela umhlanga. Izakhamuzi zembethe izembatho, ikakhulukazi uboya, ukuzivikela emakhazeni, emoyeni naselangeni elikuleli lungalo lingashisa kakhulu. Abesifazane abaningi basembathisa i-hatby ehlukile yomshini kanye neziketi ezigcwele.
Skrolela phansi kwezinye izithombe ezinkulu ze-Uros, ePeru Iziqhingi ZaseFlorati Lake Titicaca ezibonisa izigcawu zokuphila kwansuku zonke.
Izakhamuzi zinikela ngezandla zabo ezithengiselwa izivakashi abangalindela ukuthi zidayiswe kanzima.
Bheka lolu hlu lwe-Puno kanye namahhotela angendawo ukuze uthole ukutholakala, amazinga, izinsiza, indawo, imisebenzi kanye nolunye ulwazi oluqondile.
Ukuze uvakashele iziqhingi ezizungezile, hlola izindiza ezivela endaweni yakho ukuya eLima nezinye izindawo ePeru.
Ungaphinde upheqa amahhotela kanye nokuqasha imoto.
Uma uke waya eziqhingini ezizungezile zeLake Titicaca, yabelana nakho okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho, nezithombe, nathi eSouth America yeForamu Yezivakashi.
Buen viaje!