01 ka-06
Ukubona i-Capital Capital yaseMyanmar, Idolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke kanye neSikhungo Senkambiso Esibaluleke Kakhulu
Isithombe sihlonishwa ngu-Getty Images I-Yangon yidolobha elikhulu kunazo zonke eMyanmar kanye nenhloko-dolobha yangaphambili; ngenkathi imisebenzi kahulumeni idlulele eNaypyitaw, iYangon igcina ubukhulu bayo njengenye yezindawo ezimbili zomhlaba wonke (uMandalay, owayengumkhulu wenkosi yasebukhosini, enye enye).
Abantu baseMondi baseBurma ephansi basungula umuzi njengoDagon ekhulwini le-11. Ngekhulu le-17, iNkosi Alaungpaya yase-Upper Burma yanqoba uDagon, yayiqamba ngokuthi iYangon - "ukuphela kwengxabano". Amandla aseBrithani abengamele ukoloni abathweswe ngekhulu le-18 Aphawula igama lomuzi ngokuthi "Rangoon", igama elizosetshenziselwa ngaphandle kweBurma eminyakeni engu-200 elandelayo.
Idolobha lisezindaweni zaseMyanmar zebhizinisi, ezombusazwe, zenkolo, namagugu. Ungathola umuzwa wendawo yaseYangon emlandweni ngokuvakashela amasayithi abhalwe ngezansi.
02 ka 06
I-Shwedagon Pagoda
Isithombe sihlonishwa ngu-Getty Images I-skyline yaseYangon ngeke ibe efanayo ngaphandle kwe- Shwedagon Pagoda , isakhiwo sezwe esithandwa kakhulu nesayithi. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-2 600 ubudala, iSwedwedagon yi-pagoda endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni.
Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Golden Pagoda, i-Great Dagon Pagoda, ne-Shwedagon Zedi Daw, le nsimbi yegolide ibhekwa njengengcwele ye-Buddhist Pagoda, isimo esinikezwe yiziqu zamaBuddha amane adlulile ngaphakathi: izinwele eziyisishiyagalombili ezivela eGautama Buddha; abasebenzi baseKagusandha, uBuddha wama-25; isihlungi samanzi seKonamamana, uBuddha wama-26; kanye nengubo yengubo yaseKassapa.
Isiphetho segolide yisakhiwo esivelele kakhulu esakhiweni se-Shwedagon; ukusabalala kwamathempeli, ama-pagodas, kanye nezintambo ziye zahlanza ezungeze lesi siphepho phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, yilowo nalowo waba ubufakazi obunzima nokukhathazeka okuvela eBudmese Buddhism. Funda mayelana nalezi zindawo okumelwe zibonwe e-Shwedagon.
Njengoba ungena kwenye indawo ye-Myanmar, qaphela izinyathelo ezimbalwa futhi ulandele le mithetho elula yokuziphatha .
- Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
03 ka 06
I-Kandawgyi Ichibi & Karaweik
Isithombe sihlonishwa ngu-Getty Images Elinye lamachibi amabili ngaphakathi kwemingcele yedolobha, i-Kandawgyi Lake yadalwa ukunikeza amanzi ahlanzekile edolobheni ngesikhathi sokubusa kwaseBrithani. Ichibi lenziwe ngumuntu futhi lihanjiswa e-Inya Lake, elinye ilwandle ngaphakathi kweYangon. I-Kandawgyi yisimo sangemuva esiyisisekelo esikhangisweni se-Burmese nama-movie, ngenxa yendawo yayo evelele ebheke eSwedwedagon Pagoda.
Izivakashi zingahamba ngepaki elikhulu elizungezile echibini, indawo efana nomkhosi wokuzijabulisa nezokungcebeleka zanamuhla njengemishini yokudlala yevidiyo kanye nombukiso womhlaba weqhwa lapho izingane zidinga ukugqoka amajazi obuchopho nezibopho ngaphambi kokungena. Amahhotela amaningana asepaki elibheke echibini naseSwedwed Pagoda eliseduzane. Ichibi libukeka lihle ebusuku, njengoba iPagoda ikhanyisa isibhakabhaka.
I-jetty iholela emgodini omkhulu osuka ogwini lwase-Kandawgyi Lake, iwashi eliyigugu elibizwa ngeKaraweik. I-barge iyisibonelo se-Royal Barge yangaphambili; ngaphandle kwebukhoma, iKaraweik manje isebenza njengendawo yokudlela yokudlela egcwele amanzi kanye nombukiso wamasiko.
- Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
04 ka 06
I-Bogyoke Aung San Market
Isithombe © Stefan Fussan / Creative Commons AbaseBrithani bakha iScott Market ngo-1926, kanti ingaphakathi liye lagcina umklamo wangaphambili wekolonial kanye nezindlela zokungena ngaphakathi. Ngemuva kokuzimela kweBurmese, imakethe yaqanjwa kabusha ngemuva kokuba uyise wesizwe, uBoyoke (Jikelele) u-Aung San (uyise ka-Aung San Suu Kyi). Iphiko elingeziwe lakhiwa ngaphesheya kweBoyoke Market Road ngawo-1990.
Futhi manje, iBoyoke Market isebenza njengendawo enkulu yokudayisa emakethe yaseYangon: izitolo ezingaphezu kuka-2 000 ngaphakathi zingathengisa amagugu, izingubo, izitembu, izinhlamvu zemali kanye nezikhumbuzo zokuvakasha. Izitolo ezigunyaziwe zithengisa ama-rubies wangempela, i-jade, nama-sapire ngamanani ashibhile. Uzothola abashintshi bemali abamnyama emakethe lapha eMarkyoke Market, futhi, kodwa umthetho ugcwala ngokugcizelela lezi; ibhakede lakho lishintshe kumshintshi wemali ogunyaziwe esikhundleni salokho. (Funda i- Dos yethu futhi Ungekho eMyanmar ukuthola ulwazi oluthe xaxa.)
- Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
05 ka 06
Kyaiktiyo Pagoda
Isithombe sihlonishwa ngu-Getty Images Kunezindawo ezintathu zokubheka amaBuddha ezibalulekile eMyanmar, kanti ezimbili zazo zingatholakala ezungeze eYangon. Ukushiya eceleni i-Mahammuni Pagoda eMandalay, i-Shwedagon Pagoda no-Kyaiktiyo Pagoda bathi ukuzithoba kwabaBurma abazinikeleyo.
Beka idrayivu yamahora ambalwa ukusuka eYangon, eKyaiktiyo Pagoda kubonakala sengathi akekho enye i-pagoda oyoke uyibone eMyanmar: yidwala elikhulu, elimbozwe ngegolide elibheke emaphethelweni emathafeni eNtaba iKyaiktiyo. Ngokwezinkolelo zamaBuddha, idwala ligcinwe endaweni yesikhumba seBuddha.
- Indawo: I- Google Amamephu
06 ka-06
I-Taukkyan War Cemetery
Isithombe © Allan_Grey / Creative Commons Leli bhukwana likhonza njengendawo yokugcina yokuphumula kwamaqhawe angaphezu kuka-6 000 e-Commonwealth awalwela imbangela yezivumelwano phakathi kweMpi Yezwe II. I-park yokukhumbula isikhumbuzo esingaqondakali impi yamabutho amakhulu kunazo zonke eMyanmar, njengoba ithole imingcele eyayingcwatshwe ngaphambilini kwezinye izindawo, amathuna amancane angatholakali.
Isikhumbuzo esakhiweni sinezinhlamvu ezingu-27 000 ezingekho emasosha ase-Commonwealth okucatshangwa ukuthi ashonile ngesikhathi ekhonza eBurma.
Ngokungafani namanye amapaki eYangon, iTaukkyan ayidingi imali yokungena; Ukufika lapha kuthatha umzuzu wama-45 ukusuka enkabeni yedolobha laseYangon.
- Indawo: I- Google Amamephu