Ukuya eScandinavia , kodwa uqaphele ukuthi awukwazi okuningi ngalesi sifundazwe saseNyakatho Yurophu? Uzobe ucindezeleke kanzima ukufunda konke okungaziwa kulesi sihloko esisodwa, kodwa lokhu okubukayo okusheshayo kuthinta imininingwane ebalulekile yomlando we-Nordic ocebile namasiko.
Umlando waseDenmark
IDenmark yayiyisihlalo sabase-Viking abagibeli futhi kamuva yaba namandla amakhulu enyakatho yeYurophu. Manje, sekuye kwavela esizweni sesimanje, esiphumelelayo esihlanganyela ekuhlanganiseni jikelele kwezombangazwe nezomnotho waseYurophu.
IDenmark yajoyina i-NATO ngo-1949 kanti i-EEC (manje i-EU) ngo-1973. Nokho, leli zwe likhethe ukungena kwezinye izakhi ze-European Union sikaMaastricht Treaty, kuhlanganise ne-Euro currency, ukubambisana kwezokuvikela kweYurophu, kanye nezindaba eziphathelene nobulungiswa abathile kanye nezindaba zasekhaya .
Umlando waseNorway
Amakhulu amabili eminyaka yokuhlasela kukaViking ayeka neNkosi King Olav TRYGGVASON ngo-994. Ngo-1397, iNorway yajoyina inyunyana neDenmark eyadlula iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu amane. Ukuphakama kobuzwe ngekhulu le-19 kwaholela ekuzimele kweNorway. Nakuba iNorway yayingathathi hlangothi eMpini Yezwe I, yalahlekelwa yilapho. Lemezela ukungathathi hlangothi kwalo ekuqaleni kweMpi Yezwe II, kodwa lahlala iminyaka emihlanu yiJaji laseNazi (1940-45). Ngo-1949, ukungathathi hlangothi kwashiywa futhi iNorway yajoyina i-NATO.
Umlando waseSweden
Amandla empi ngekhulu le-17, iSweden ayizange iqale kunoma yimiphi impi cishe emakhulwini amabili eminyaka. Ukungathathi hlangothi okwenziwe ngezempi kwagcinwa kokubili eMpi Yezwe.
Inqubo yaseSweden eqinisekisiwe yohlelo lwama-capitalist nezinhlaka zezenhlalakahle zaphikisana ngawo-1990 ngenxa yokungasebenzi futhi ngo-2000-02 ngenxa yokuwohloka komnotho emhlabeni wonke. Isiyalo sezimali ngokweminyaka eminingana sithuthukise izinto. Ukugxeka kwezinga likaSweden e-EU linciphise ukungena kwalo EU kuze kube ngu -95, futhi banqaba i-Euro ngo -99.
Umlando wase-Iceland
Umlando wase-Iceland ubonisa ukuthi izwe lalisungulwa ngabokufika baseNorway nabaseCeltic ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-9 nele-10 AD futhi kanjalo, izwe lase-Iceland linomhlangano omkhulu womthetho omdala kunazo zonke emhlabeni (owasungulwa ngo-930.) Ezingxenyeni, i- Iceland yayibuswa eNorway naseDenmark. Ezikhathini ezizayo, cishe abantu abangamaphesenti angama-20 abantu base siqhingi bahambela eNyakatho Melika. I-Denmark yanikeza umthetho wasekhaya wase-Iceland olinganiselwe ngo-1874 futhi i-Iceland yagcina isizimele ngokuphelele ngo-1944.